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 President Donald Trump warned yesterday that the US may strike Iran again, a day after he said he had held off a major assault in hope of a deal to end the war — but Tehran’s army threatened to open “new fronts” if he went ahead.Trump told reporters at the White House that he had been just “an hour away” from relaunching Washington’s attacks on Iran before postponing the order, after weeks of a fragile ceasefire and talks to end the war that began on February 28.“You know how it is to negotiate with a country where you’re beating them badly. They come to the table, they’re begging to make a deal,” he said.“I hope we don’t have to do the war, but we may have to give them another big hit. I’m not sure yet.”But Iran’s army spokesman Mohammad Akraminia earlier warned the Islamic republic would “open new fronts against” the US if it restarted its attacks.He added that Iran’s military had used the ceasefire as an opportunity “to strengthen its combat capabilities”.Trump offered a deadline of several days for resuming strikes if a deal was not agreed.“I’m saying two or three days, maybe Friday, Saturday, Sunday, something, maybe early next week, a limited period of time,” he said.Trump’s new deadline came after he said on Monday that Gulf leaders had asked him to hold off on an attack at the 11th hour, which he did because “serious negotiations are taking place”.But if a deal was not agreed, he said he instructed the US military to be “prepared to go forward with a full, large-scale assault of Iran, on a moment’s notice.”Trump had already indefinitely extended the truce and made clear he wants to exit a war that has proven to be a political liability, with Iran’s control of the Strait of Hormuz rattling the global economy and hurting Americans at the pump.Iran’s Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi wrote on X that Trump’s comments meant the US leader was “calling a ‘threat’ a ‘chance for peace’!”Since the ceasefire took hold on April 8, Tehran and Washington have held a single round of talks, which failed to culminate in a deal.Iran has repeatedly rebuffed Trump’s offers on a deal and its control over the vital Hormuz strait has sent global oil prices spiralling.Iranian foreign ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baqaei confirmed exchanges with the US through mediator Pakistan and said Tehran made clear its “concerns”.The cleric-run state, whose supreme leader was killed in strikes on the first day of the war but has proven resilient, is demanding the release of Iranian assets frozen abroad and the lifting of long-standing sanctions.After the Iranian threat of attacks on new fronts, the United Arab Emirates said a drone attack on its Barakah nuclear power plant last week originated from Iraqi territory, where Iran backs groups accused of launching attacks on Gulf nations in the war.“As part of the ongoing investigation into the blatant attack on the Barakah Nuclear Power Plant on May 17, 2026, technical tracking and monitoring confirmed that the three drones... all originated from Iraqi territory,” the Emirati defence ministry said.A top Emirati official had already suggested Iran or one of its regional proxies was to blame.Iran has been ramping up military pressure in the region.The Revolutionary Guards, the ideological arm of Iran’s military, threatened on Monday to put the Internet fibre optic cables passing through the waterway under a system of permits.Its Revolutionary Guards also said Monday that they struck groups linked to the US and Israel within the Iranian province of Kurdistan, near the border with Iraq, which it said were attempting to smuggle American weapons into Iran.Qatari foreign ministry spokesman Majed al-Ansari told reporters that Doha, one of Iran’s main targets in the war, believed “more time” was needed for the ongoing Pakistani-mediated efforts to push for Iran-US talks.At the same time, Iran’s foreign ministry said it has responded to the latest US proposal which Iranian media had described as “excessive” and offering “no tangible concessions”.On Sunday, Iran’s Fars news agency said Washington had presented a five-point list, which included a demand for Iran to keep only one nuclear site in operation and transfer its stockpile of highly enriched uranium to the US.The US had refused to release “even 25 percent” of Iran’s assets frozen abroad or pay any reparations for war damage, Fars added.The report said the US had also made clear it would only cease hostilities when Tehran engages in formal peace negotiations.Iran however has said it insists on its own demands, including the release of the frozen assets, the lifting of long-standing sanctions on the country and war reparations.But later, the Tasnim news agency, citing an unnamed source close to the Iranian negotiating team, said the US made one new step forward in the latest text by agreeing to waive oil sanctions while negotiations were underway. 

Britain ‌said Wednesday it had secured a trade deal with the ​Gulf Cooperation Council worth $5bn a year in the long run, deepening economic ties ‌with allies in a ⁠region dealing with ‌the fallout from the Iran ‌war. The deal with the GCC, which consists of Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia ⁠and the United Arab Emirates, comes after US-Israeli strikes against Iran in February triggering Iranian attacks on other countries in the region, putting strain on energy and food supplies. "At a time of increased instability, today's announcement sends a clear signal of confidence - giving UK exporters the certainty they need to plan ahead, Britain's Trade Minister Peter Kyle said. The British government said the deal would be ​worth £3.7bn ($4.96bon) each year in the long term, more than double a previous estimate that it would be worth £1.6bn, as the final deal went further on both trade ‌liberalisation and service sector commitments than ⁠previously expected. The deal ​will remove 93% of GCC tariffs on British goods, equivalent to ​the removal of £580mn worth of tariffs by the deal's tenth year, with two-thirds of the tariffs being removed as soon as the deal comes into force. The government said that autos, aerospace, electronics and food and drink would be among the sectors to benefit, with cereals, cheddar cheese, chocolate and butter all becoming tariff-free. In return, Britain has lowered tariffs to the GCC, though the countries' main exports to Britain, oil and gas, are already tariff-free. On services, Britain locked in current access to the GCC so businesses could expand without ‌facing new barriers, while Gulf countries ‌can also grow their own ⁠service sectors through the deal. GCC Secretary-General Jasem Mohamed Albudaiwi said following the signing that ⁠the agreement had a framework ⁠designed to achieve "tangible and measurable" economic benefits for businesses, investors and citizens of the seven signatory countries, according to a statement by the GCC. He said the agreement spans trade in goods and services, financial services, digital trade, investment protection, telecommunications and others. The deal doesn't change or weaken British environmental or data protection standards, and also doesn't contain ​any language around human rights, the UK government said. Some campaigners had warned the British government against ignoring human rights in any deal with the GCC. Tom Wills, director of the Trade Justice Movement said that "by failing to negotiate any enforceable human rights protections within the deal, the UK has taken a moral step backwards." The agreement does contain an investor protection chapter to extend provisions to the three GCC states that weren't previously covered by such treaties and it includes Investor-State Dispute Settlement, ‌a mechanism that Wills ​also criticised for allowing Gulf investors to sue the British government. 

President Donald Trump yesterday warned Iran “there won’t be anything left of them” if Tehran does not quickly agree to a peace deal with the US. Washington, locked in conflict with Tehran since US and Israeli forces launched major strikes on the Islamic republic beginning February 28, has struggled to break an impasse and make any progress toward ending a war that has shaken the Middle East and sent energy prices climbing. “For Iran, the Clock is Ticking, and they better get moving, FAST, or there won’t be anything left of them,” Trump wrote on his Truth Social platform. “TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE!”The war has led to an effective blockade of the critical Strait of Hormuz, through which some 20% of global oil exports pass in peacetime, and has drawn neighbours Israel and Lebanon into a deadly side conflict. Iran’s clerical state, Hezbollah’s patron, has demanded a lasting ceasefire in Lebanon before any broader peace agreement with Trump, who has been frustrated by Tehran’s refusal to an accord on his terms. An Israeli military official said yesterday that Hezbollah had fired around 200 projectiles at Israel and its troops over the weekend, despite Israel and Lebanon agreeing to extend a ceasefire.Washington and Tehran agreed to a truce on April 8, but peace negotiations have stalled and sporadic attacks have continued.Yesterday, Iranian media said the US had failed to make any concrete concessions in its latest response to Iran’s proposed agenda for negotiations to end the war.The Fars news agency said Washington had presented a five-point list which included a demand for Iran to keep only one nuclear site in operation and transfer its stockpile of highly enriched uranium to the US. 

Iranian ‌Foreign ​Minister Abbas Araqchi ‌is ‌expected ⁠to ‌arrive ‌in ⁠Islamabad on Friday night with a small ​team and peace talks ‌with ⁠U.S. ​are likely ​to take place, a government source said.The United ‌States ‌logistics ⁠and ⁠security team ⁠is already in Islamabad for ​the talks, the source added. 

India and Canada Monday reached a string of agreements, including on critical mineral co-operation and a "landmark" uranium supply deal for nuclear power, the countries' leaders said in New Delhi.The pacts, which also covered technology and promoting the use of renewable energy, were announced after Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Canadian counterpart Mark Carney hailed a fresh start in the relationship between their nations."Our ties have seen a new energy, mutual trust, and positivity," Modi said.Ties effectively collapsed in 2023 after Ottawa accused New Delhi of orchestrating a deadly campaign against Sikh activists in Canada, accusations India rejected.Carney's visit — his first to India since taking office last year — is not only aimed to reset strained ties, but also to push efforts to diversify trade beyond the US."There has been more engagement between the Canadian and Indian governments in the last year than there has been in more than two decades combined," Carney said in New Delhi, in a speech alongside Modi."This is not merely the renewal of a relationship. It is the expansion of a valued partnership with new ambition, focus, and foresight, a partnership between two confident countries charting our own course for the future."Energy-hungry India — the world's most populous country with 1.4bn people — has ambitious plans to expand nuclear power capacity from its current eight to 100 gigawatts by 2047."In civil nuclear energy, we have struck a landmark deal for long-term uranium supply," Modi said, adding the countries would also work together on small modular reactors and advanced reactors.Carney said they had agreed the launch of a "strategic energy partnership with significant potential" including CAN$2.6bn ($1.9bn) uranium supply agreement "supporting India's nuclear ambitions".Carney added that Canada was "well positioned to contribute, as a reliable supplier" of liquefied natural gas (LNG), from its west coast."As India seeks access to critical minerals for its manufacturing, its clean-tech, and its nuclear plants, Canada's resource base and world-leading companies position it as a strategic partner," he said.The two countries agreed last year to resume negotiations on a proposed free-trade deal, the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement."Our target is to reach $50bn in bilateral trade," Modi said. "This is why we have decided to finalise a comprehensive economic partnership soon," he added, saying it "will open new opportunities to invest and create jobs in both countries".Carney said he wanted to reach a deal on the "ambitious agreement" by the end of the year to "reduce barriers and increase certainty", also said the nations were renewing security co-operation through a "new defence partnership".Canadian pension and wealth funds have already invested $73bn in India.Before Carney took office last year, Ottawa accused Modi's government of direct involvement in the 2023 killing of Hardeep Singh Nijjar, a naturalised Canadian citizen who was part of a fringe group that advocated for an independent Sikh state called Khalistan.Khalistan militants have been blamed for the assassination of an Indian prime minister and the bombing of a passenger jet.India has repeatedly dismissed the Canadian allegations, which sent relations into freefall, with both nations expelling a string of top diplomats in 2024.Ties improved after Carney took office in March 2025, and envoys have since been restored.After India, Carney will travel to Australia and Japan — part of a wider push to broaden Canada's economic partnerships.Carney has made reducing Canada's heavy reliance on the US economy a centrepiece of his foreign economic policy.In 2024, before US President Donald Trump returned to office and upended global trade with a flurry of tariffs, more than 75% of Canadian exports went to the US. Two-way trade that year exceeded $900bn.So far Trump has broadly adhered to the North American free-trade agreement he signed during his first term, and about 85% of US-Canada trade remains tariff-free.But at the same time, Trump has also imposed painful industry-specific tariffs, and there are fears that if he scraps the broader trade deal, the Canadian economy will be hit hard. 

The European Union (EU) froze ratification of its US trade deal until President Donald Trump solidifies his upended tariff plans, injecting economic turbulence into an already strained relationship.EU lawmakers on Monday suspended legislative work on approving the deal. The move came days after the US Supreme Court struck down Trump’s use of an emergency-powers law to impose his so-called reciprocal tariffs around the world.Both European stocks and the S&P 500 were down 0.3% as cautious investors assessed the latest developments.“We want to have clarity about the situation,” European Parliament trade committee chair Bernd Lange said at a meeting on Monday. “We want to have clarity from the US that they are respecting the deal because that’s a crucial element.”The fresh delay extends an already long road for the trade deal, which was reached last summer but has never been fully implemented. If the pact falls apart, it threatens to reopen a wound in a transatlantic relationship already suffering as Trump vacillates on Russia’s war in Ukraine, pushes to control Greenland and insults EU leaders.“Any Country that wants to ‘play games’ with the ridiculous supreme court decision, especially those that have ‘Ripped Off’ the USA for years, and even decades, will be met with a much higher Tariff, and worse, than that which they just recently agreed to,” Trump wrote on Monday on Truth Social. “BUYER BEWARE!!!”But European officials want answers about Trump’s tariff strategy moving forward before making any decisions.Within hours of Friday’s court ruling, Trump said he would impose a 10% global tariff — which he then increased to 15% — leaving many questions unanswered for American trading partners.Trump also said he would preserve existing duties imposed under Sections 301 and 232, and ordered the US trade representative to launch new Section 301 investigations on an accelerated timeline. Those probes require country-specific inquiries and findings of trade violations before tariffs can be imposed, and could eventually replace the baseline rate.The remarks left it unclear how such efforts might intersect with existing trade deals.The European Commission, which reached the initial deal with Trump as the EU’s executive arm, said it is trying to gather information from US officials.“Full clarity on what these new developments mean for the EU-US trade relationship is the absolute minimum that is required for us as the EU to make a clear-eyed assessment to decide on the next steps,” Olof Gill, a commission spokesperson, told reporters on Monday. “More is required for us to understand the full picture here.”The Group of Seven nations’ trade ministers also held a call Monday, where EU Trade Commissioner Maros Sefcovic said on X that he stressed “full respect” for the US trade deal “is paramount.” EU ambassadors will meet to discuss the US trade relationship.The latest trade upheaval comes at a raw moment for transatlantic ties, as Europe increasingly charts its own course away from the US.The EU is striking economic deals with other partners and instituting policies favoring its own companies and defense manufacturers — angering Washington in the process. The US also accuses the bloc of imposing digital regulations tantamount to censorship.Even before Friday’s ruling, the US-EU trade deal had faced a rocky path to ratification.Under the pact’s initial terms, the EU agreed to a 15% tariff rate on most of its exports to the US, while vowing to remove tariffs on American industrial goods heading into the bloc. The US also said it would keep a 50% tariff on European steel and aluminum imports.The bloc struck to the lopsided deal in the hopes of avoiding a full-blown trade war with Washington and retaining US security backing, particularly on Ukraine.Yet the US soon expanded its 50% metals tariff to hundreds of additional products, angering EU lawmakers and European officials. The European Parliament didn’t swiftly ratify the agreement, and it remained only partially implemented.Trump’s Greenland threats then put further pressure on the deal, leading some to call for the deal to be canceled.While that didn’t happen, EU lawmakers did freeze the approval process, leaving the deal in peril. The bloc even considered imposing tariffs on €93bn ($110bn) worth of US goods — a threat they had abandoned earlier after striking the US accord.After Trump backed down over Greenland, however, parliament restarted its ratification work, aiming to fully approve the agreement in March. But in the process, lawmakers also introduced several changes, like a sunset clause, which would require further negotiations with EU capitals if parliament ultimately approves the deal. 

The US-India trade deal has blown away clouds over the unloved Indian rupee and is probably enough ‌to pause relentless foreign selling in stocks, but investors say earnings growth must rebound and fundamentals improve for ‌sustained buying. The long-awaited deal sparked a surge ‍in the stock market and the rupee’s best rally in seven years on Tuesday, as it signalled improving diplomatic and trade relations with the USThat, however, was just one of the factors hanging over the currency and stock markets which have underperformed regional and global peers by a wide margin since the beginning of last year and ‍seen foreign allocations dwindle to a two-decade low. Although near record peaks, Indian equities are vulnerable to disruption from artificial intelligence and, without any companies in the sector, have been left behind in the rush to AI.Details of the trade deal also remain sparse, even if they do allow companies to at least start planning capital spending. “I’m not convinced tariffs have an immediate impact, but it certainly feeds into sentiment — that’s probably the best way to think of it,” said Michael Bourke, head of global emerging markets for equities at M&G Investments. “Just because tariffs have gone down, do you ‌suddenly see earnings surge? (I’m) not yet convinced that’s a line I would draw,” he said. The deal is meaningful for markets, but primarily for sentiment and valuation rather than near-term earnings uplift, said Naomi Waistell, fund manager in the emerging equities team at Carmignac, which manages $48.5bn in ‍assets. “The deal does not resolve some of ⁠the recent issues surrounding Indian equities: ‌still-elevated valuations... relatively lower forward earnings growth versus EM peers and a lack of globally scalable AI-beneficiary businesses.” Foreign investors have pulled roughly $23bn out of Indian stocks since the start of 2025, although they poured in $580mn on Tuesday. Vikas Jain, head of India fixed income, currencies and commodities trading at Bank of America in Mumbai, said there should be some revival in the near-term for foreign investor flows. “The underweight investors will come to immediate neutral position. Going overweight will depend on growth revival and the kind of policies that are announced by the government.” Analysts and traders say that the deal should also offer respite to India’s battered currency. The rupee has been the worst performing Asian currency in the past 12 months, requiring the central bank to consistently come to its defence as it slid from near 88 per dollar when the tariffs were imposed to a record low of almost 92 ​in January. Heightened appetite among firms to hedge against ‌the rupee weakness and the central bank’s inclination to bolster FX reserves are among the factors traders say could stand in the way of an extended rally in the currency. “Tariffs on Indian goods had created a balance-of-payments risk ‍for India, contributing to INR depreciation. The trade deal breaks this loop... encouraging foreign investors to evaluate Indian equities more objectively,” said California-based Peeyush Mittal, portfolio manager at Matthews Asia. India’s benchmark index has risen a respectable 10% in the past 12 months but pales in comparison to South Korea’s Kospi’s 118% surge and Taiwan stocks’ 42% gain in the same period. The risks from lacking obvious AI winners was at play on Wednesday as well with Indian IT firms’ stocks down over 6% after AI firm Anthropic launched ​workplace productivity tools, raising concerns of disruption across the sector. To be sure, some investors remain bullish on India and view it as a compelling trade. Sam Konrad, investment manager for Asian equities at Jupiter Asset Management, was slightly underweight India for most of 2025 but has been adding to his fund’s holdings over the past few weeks. M&G’s Bourke has also been a recent buyer of Indian financials, although remains underweight. Bigger allocations may take longer. Profit growth for Indian companies has remained in high single digits for six straight quarters, well below the 15%-25% growth recorded between 2020-21 and 2023-24. 

US President Donald Trump said on Friday he thought Thailand and Cambodia were "going to be fine" after he sought to mediate a flare-up in their border dispute, but the Thai leader continued to demand an apology from Phnom Penh. Thailand this week suspended a US-brokered ceasefire deal and demanded an apology over allegations that Cambodia had laid fresh landmines that injured Thai soldiers, which Cambodia denies.Long-running tensions over a disputed border between the two Southeast Asian nations erupted into five days of fighting in July, when at least 48 people were killed and an estimated 300,000 temporarily displaced, before Trump and Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim brokered the ceasefire."I spoke to the prime ministers of both countries and they’re doing great. I think they’re going to be fine," Trump told reporters on Friday evening. But Thai Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul said on Saturday that Bangkok would not adhere to the agreement until Cambodia admitted its violation and issued an apology for the latest incident.Anutin posted on Facebook after speaking to Trump and Malaysia's Anwar that Thailand has the right to take any action necessary to protect its sovereignty and ensure the safety of its people and property from foreign threats. He said he asked Trump and Anwar, who has been a mediator in the dispute, to tell Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet to abide by the agreement and not to interfere in the removal of mines.Hun Manet said in a Facebook post on Saturday that Phnom Penh would continue to implement the deal and hoped both sides would continue to work together in accordance with the agreed principles and mechanism. Trump also engaged with Malaysia on Friday, a White House official said.Anwar posted on X that Cambodia and Thailand were ready to "continue choosing the space for dialogue and diplomatic efforts as an effective path to resolution."

Nasser Medical Hospital in the Gaza Strip received Friday the bodies of 30 martyrs released by Israeli occupation forces.According to local sources, cited by the Palestinian News Agency (WAFA), the bodies were transferred to the hospital via the International Committee of the Red Cross.This marks the fifth batch of martyrs' bodies handed over by the Israeli occupation since the ceasefire agreement in Gaza took effect.Most of the bodies bore signs of torture, burning, and execution. Many were found with bound hands and blindfolded eyes, their features severely disfigured, making identification by families nearly impossible.The handover is part of a prisoner and detainee exchange deal under the ceasefire agreement between Hamas and the Israeli entity, which came into force on Oct 10.Under the truce, Israel is to return the remains of 15 Palestinians for every deceased Israeli hostage returned by Hamas. Friday's transfer brings the number returned to Gaza to 225. Hamas has already returned 20 surviving hostages.Hamas insists it is committed to the ceasefire plan but is struggling to find the remaining dead because two years of Israeli bombardments have erased Gazan landmarks.Egyptian recovery teams equipped with earth-moving equipment have joined the effort to search for the bodies.

Thailand and Cambodia on Sunday signed a joint declaration on a peace deal, marking a formal step toward halting hostilities and restoring peace along their disputed border. The agreement was signed by Thai Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul and his Cambodian counterpart, Hun Manet, on the sidelines of the 47th ASEAN Summit in Kuala Lumpur, which began today, according to the Malaysian news agency (BERNAMA). The signing was witnessed by Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim, in his capacity as ASEAN Chair, and United States President Donald Trump, BERNAMA reported. The declaration reinforces the ceasefire understanding reached in July following talks between the two countries. It also formalises the establishment of an ASEAN Observer Team to monitor compliance and prevent renewed clashes in the border zones. The peace deal marks a milestone in ASEAN's regional diplomacy, reflecting the bloc's commitment to conflict prevention, stability and cooperation under Malaysia's 2025 Chairmanship, with its theme of "Inclusivity and Sustainability". Malaysia, as this year's ASEAN Chair, is hosting the 47th ASEAN Summit from Oct. 26 to 28 at the Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre.

A number of Palestinian factions, during a meeting in the Egyptian capital, Cairo, have affirmed their support for and continued implementation of the ceasefire agreement measures in the Gaza Strip.These measures include the withdrawal of the occupation forces from the Strip, the complete lifting of the blockade imposed on it, the opening of all crossings, including the Rafah crossing, the entry of all humanitarian and health supplies, and the initiation of a comprehensive reconstruction process that will restore normal life to the Strip and end the suffering of its residents.The factions explained in a statement Friday that their meeting in Cairo came at the invitation of Egypt, complementing the efforts of mediators in Qatar, Egypt, and Turkiye to stop the war on Gaza and address its repercussions.The statement noted that the meeting aimed to discuss developments in the Palestinian issue and the second phase of US President Donald Trump's plan to stop the war on the Gaza Strip, as part of the preparations for holding a comprehensive national dialogue to protect the Palestinian national project.According to the statement, the attendees expressed their appreciation for Arab, Islamic, and international efforts, including those of President Trump, to halt the war on Gaza.They emphasised that the current phase requires a unified national stance and a political vision based on unity of voice and destiny, and the rejection of all forms of annexation and displacement in the Gaza Strip, the West Bank, and Jerusalem.They also condemned the Israeli parliament's (the Knesset) approval of the preliminary reading of the "Applying Israeli Sovereignty to the West Bank" law, considering it a dangerous aggression against Palestinian identity and existence.They also praised the US president's decision to halt this move and his promise not to repeat it. They emphasised that Palestinian national unity is the decisive response to these policies and the need to take all necessary steps to achieve this.The statement indicated that the attendees agreed to hand over the administration of the Gaza Strip to an interim Palestinian committee composed of independent "technocrats" from the Gaza Strip.This committee will be responsible for managing daily life and basic services in co-operation with Arab partners and international institutions, based on transparency and national accountability.They also agreed to establish an international committee to oversee the funding and implementation of the Gaza Strip's reconstruction, while emphasising the unity of the Palestinian political system and independent national decision-making.They also agreed to take all necessary measures to maintain security and stability in the Gaza Strip, stressing the importance of issuing a UN resolution regarding the interim UN force to monitor the ceasefire.They called for an end to all forms of torture and violations against Palestinian prisoners in Israeli prisons, and stressed the need to hold the occupation to relevant international laws and conventions. They emphasised that the issue of prisoners will remain a top priority until their freedom is achieved.The Palestinian factions affirmed their continued joint efforts to unify visions and positions to confront the challenges facing the Palestinian cause, including calling for an urgent meeting of all Palestinian forces and factions to agree on a national strategy and revitalise the Palestine Liberation Organisation (PLO) to include all components of the Palestinian people and its vital forces.The participants pledged to "make this meeting a true turning point toward national unity in defense of the Palestinian people and their right to life, dignity, and freedom, and to safeguard the trust of the Palestinian cause and the rights of future generations, as well as their right to self-determination and the establishment of an independent state with Jerusalem as its capital, while ensuring the right of return for Palestinian refugees."

GCC Secretary-General Jassim Mohammed Albudaiwi has welcomed the diplomatic efforts undertaken by Qatar and Turkiye to reach the ceasefire agreement between Pakistan and Afghanistan which was signed in Doha.The GCC Secretary-General noted that this agreement represents a positive step towards consolidating stability and strengthening bridges of trust between the two countries.He affirmed the GCC’s support for all initiatives aimed at establishing peace and promoting dialogue in the region and beyond, contributing to a more stable and prosperous future for peoples.Saudi Arabia and Oman also welcomed the diplomatic efforts and constructive roles played by Qatar and Turkiye.The Saudi Ministry of Foreign Affairs expressed the Kingdom’s welcome for signing an immediate ceasefire and establish mechanisms to consolidate lasting peace and stability between the two countries.In a statement, the ministry affirmed Saudi Arabia’s support for all regional and international efforts aimed at promoting peace and stability, and its constant commitment to ensuring security to achieve stability and prosperity for the Pakistani and Afghan peoples.Oman expressed its appreciation and gratitude for the roles of Qatar and Turkiye in reaching the agreement, expressing hope for its sustainability as well as to achieve a lasting and comprehensive peace between the two countries.Meanwhile, Kuwait welcomed the ceasefire agreement and expressed hope that this step will help end tensions and strengthen security and stability, in line with the aspirations of the peoples of both countries.In a statement issued Monday, Kuwait’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs praised the constructive efforts and tireless endeavours led by Qatar and Turkiye in hosting and sponsoring the negotiations that culminated in the agreement.The ministry stressed the importance of dialogue and adherence to diplomatic means to resolve disputes and enhance regional and international security.Official spokesman for the Jordanian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Fouad Majali praised the mediation efforts made by Qatar and Turkiye to reach this agreement, stressing Jordan’s support for all efforts to establish security and stability in the border areas between the two countries.Russian Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Maria Zakharova said: “We welcome the agreement on a mutual ceasefire along the Afghan-Pakistani border, achieved between Kabul and Islamabad with the mediation of Qatari and Turkiye.”In a statement, she voiced Moscow’s call on Kabul and Islamabad to expand their co-operation, including in countering terrorism.In Beijing, Chinese Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Guo Jiakun affirmed that his country welcomes the ceasefire agreement between Pakistan and Afghanistan.He expressed China’s support for continued dialogue and consultations between Pakistan and Afghanistan to resolve their differences, achieve a comprehensive and lasting ceasefire, and work together to maintain peace and stability in both countries and the region.