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Sunday, December 28, 2025 | Daily Newspaper published by GPPC Doha, Qatar.
 Pratap John
Pratap John
Pratap John is Business Editor at Gulf Times. He has mainstream media experience of nearly 30 years in specialties such as energy, business & finance, banking, telecom and aviation, and covered many major events across the globe.
A Credential Authentication Technology identity verification machine at a Transportation Security Administration security checkpoint at Baltimore-Washington Airport. The use of biometrics at airports—such as facial recognition, iris scans or fingerprint verification — is increasingly widespread and delivers significant benefits for passengers, airports and airlines globally.
Business
From passports to faces: Global shift towards biometric air travel

Beyond the TarmacThe use of biometrics at airports — such as facial recognition, iris scans or fingerprint verification — is increasingly widespread and delivers significant benefits for passengers, airports and airlines globally.That said, there are also important caveats and challenges to consider, industry analysts say.Recently, the International Air Transport Association (IATA) noted that biometric adoption is accelerating globally, highlighting the key findings of its 2025 Global Passenger Survey (GPS).The use of biometrics and digital identity is expanding to enable more seamless airport processing, and travellers like it, IATA said. Its utilisation (at airports) is expanding, and passenger satisfaction with biometrics has reached its highest level yet.The IATA survey revealed that half of passengers (50%) have used biometrics at some point in their airport journey, up from 46% in 2024.Usage is most common at security (44%), exit immigration (41%), and entry immigration (35%). Notably, biometric use has risen by nearly 20 percentage points since 2022.Passengers who have used biometrics report high levels of satisfaction with 85% saying they are happy with the experience.74% of travellers say they would be willing to share their biometric information if it means they can skip showing a passport or boarding pass at checkpoints like check-in, security, border control, and boarding.Privacy remains a concern, but there is room to build trust; 42% of passengers who are currently unwilling to share their biometric info say they would reconsider if data privacy was assured.IATA’s Senior Vice-President (Operations, Safety and Security) Nick Careen noted: “Passengers are already using biometrics for different stages of their journey, from check-in to boarding. But to make the international travel experience fully digital, governments need to start issuing digital passports and enable their secure recognition across borders.“When that becomes common practice, travellers, governments, and airlines will all see the benefits of digital identity with an experience that is even more convenient, efficient, and secure.”Biometric systems have seen to enable faster, smoother processing and enhanced security and identity assurance, resulting in improved overall travel experience.They facilitate identity verification in seconds rather than minutes, reducing wait times at check-in, security screening, immigration and boarding.Some airports report up to 30% faster processing due to biometric self-service and fewer manual document checks.Because passengers don’t always need to present a passport/boarding pass at every step (once enrolled), the journey feels more seamless and less stressful, industry analysts say.Biometric data (face, iris, fingerprint) is unique to each person, making impersonation, document fraud or identity theft harder compared to relying solely on passports or IDs.By matching a traveller’s presence through multiple airport touch-points (check‐in, bag‐drop, and boarding), airports can maintain a higher integrity of identity verification.For many travellers, biometrics create a more convenient, “touchless” experience that aligns well with modern expectations.During crowded or peak times, reduced queues and friction make travel less tiring, especially for frequent flyers, families, or those with mobility issues.There is also the potential benefit of more dwell time in retail or food and beverage zones, when processing is faster—meaning better airport experience overall!That said, using biometric data involves personal information that is sensitive. There are concerns over how it’s stored, how long it’s retained, who has access and how it’s used.Also, some travellers may feel uneasy about enrolment, opting in/out, or that biometric data might be used for purposes beyond border or airport control.While long‐term benefits often outweigh costs, the initial setup of biometric infrastructure (cameras, kiosks, software and integration) is significant.Analysts say achieving “end-to-end” biometric coverage (check-in, bag drop, security, immigration, and boarding) is more complex than just a single touch-point!

Gulf Times
Business
Qatar leads in digital infrastructure and sustainability innovation: DCO’s DEN 2025 report

Qatar ranks among the top countries globally for broadband quality, data infrastructure, digital government services, and innovation, according to a report by Digital Co-operation Organisation (DCO). For example, the report notes that Qatar recorded a higher number of Internet exchange points, improvements in online banking services, and growth in innovative companies. Digital Co-operation Organisation, which is an international organisation dedicated to advancing inclusive and sustainable digital economies, launched the Digital Economy Navigator 2025 (DEN 2025) during the Second World Summit for Social Development in Doha. The report highlights Qatar’s world-class digital infrastructure, advanced governance frameworks, and pioneering investments in sustainability technologies, reaffirming its role as one of the region’s most future-ready digital economies. Qatar’s early adoption of 5G networks and investment in green, energy-efficient data centres position it as a leader in sustainable digital innovation. The report also emphasises Qatar’s commitment to digital skills development and innovation ecosystems, including improved access to online learning resources, digital training at work, flexible working arrangements, and digitally enabled access to employment opportunities. These efforts reflect Qatar’s national digital strategy and its broader vision to diversify the economy and accelerate sustainable growth. Covering 80 countries representing 94% of global GDP and 85% of the global population, the DEN 2025 is the most comprehensive benchmark of digital economy maturity worldwide. Drawing on 145 indicators and insights from more than 41,000 respondents, it provides policymakers, businesses, and development partners with a detailed view of how nations are using technology to drive inclusive, sustainable growth. DCO Secretary-General Deemah al-Yahya said DEN 2025 illustrates both the progress already made and the opportunities ahead. Commenting on DEN 2025, she said: “The Digital Co-operation Organisation envisions a future where every nation can participate meaningfully in the digital economy, not only as consumers of digital services, but as creators and innovators.” She added that collective effort will be essential to turn this potential into reality. “DEN 2025 is a reminder that our collective progress depends on decisive action. We must move from measuring digital transformation to accelerating it, with governments adopting agile and forward-looking policies, businesses investing with purpose and responsibility, and societies embracing innovation as a force for inclusion. “The cost of inaction is exclusion, but the rewards of collaboration are limitless. If we work together across borders, sectors, and communities we can shape an inclusive, trusted, and sustainable digital future where every nation has the opportunity not only to participate, but to lead.” The DEN 2025 shows that digitalisation is creating new opportunities for growth across all income levels. Internet access now reaches more than four in five people globally, and lower-middle-income countries are recording the fastest progress. The report estimates that connecting underserved communities could enable more than 1.3bn people to benefit from digital banking and online services, enhancing inclusion and economic resilience. Artificial intelligence continues to advance rapidly, and the new “Digital for Sustainability” pillar highlights how innovation can support more efficient, environmentally responsible economies. The DCO notes that Qatar’s leadership in green digital infrastructure and sustainable policy integration demonstrates how advanced economies can balance technological ambition with environmental stewardship. The DCO encourages policymakers, the private sector, and innovation stakeholders to use the DEN 2025 as a framework for collaboration and shared progress. Qatar’s achievements in connectivity, governance, and sustainability illustrate how long-term planning and investment can build resilient, inclusive digital economies.

Blocked or trapped funds seem to have become a perennial issue for the global airline industry, especially in regions such as the Middle East, Africa, and parts of South Asia.
As of September this year, there were $1.3bn of airline revenue which are, for various reasons, blocked from repatriation, according to the International Air Transport Association
Business
Trapped airline funds put global connectivity at risk

Blocked funds, where governments restrict or delay the repatriation of airline revenues, have significant and far-reaching consequences for the global airline industry.Blocked or trapped funds seem to have become a perennial issue for the industry, especially in regions such as the Middle East, Africa, and parts of South Asia.As of September this year, there were $1.3bn of airline revenue which are, for various reasons, blocked from repatriation, according to the International Air Transport Association.Some 93% of this is in the Africa and Middle East region, which points to the fact that it is impacting airline businesses in the region.According to IATA, the following countries with outstanding balances are in the Mena region: Algeria ($245mn), Lebanon ($139mn), Libya ($29mn), Yemen ($17.5mn) and Sudan ($10mn).At a recent industry event in Morocco, IATA Director General Willie Walsh noted, “As much progress as we make, a new challenge always emerges. With your support, we will continue to highlight that airlines cannot provide economically vital connectivity if they are unable to repatriate the revenues needed to pay the bills!”Industry analysts say blocked funds are revenues earned by foreign airlines in a country that cannot be converted or transferred out due to local foreign exchange controls, currency shortages, or government restrictions.These funds typically arise from ticket sales or cargo operations paid in the local currency, which airlines normally repatriate to their home countries to cover operating costs.On the immediate financial impact on airlines (due to blocked funds), analysts say, “Airlines operate on tight margins and rely on regular repatriation of local earnings to cover expenses like fuel, leases, and salaries. Blocked funds disrupt this flow.“When hundreds of millions of dollars are trapped, airlines must find alternative liquidity or borrow at higher costs to sustain operations. Prolonged inability to recover funds may lead airlines to write off those amounts, directly impacting their profitability.”Leading GCC carriers such as Qatar Airways, Emirates and Etihad and other regional airlines often face secondary effects — such as reduced feeder traffic from affected regions and complex currency hedging requirements.IATA has repeatedly urged governments to remove all barriers preventing airlines from the timely repatriation of their revenues from ticket sales and other activities in accordance with international agreements and treaty obligations.Earlier this year, Walsh noted, "Ensuring the timely repatriation of revenues is vital for airlines to cover dollar-denominated expenses and maintain their operations. Delays and denials violate bilateral agreements and increase exchange rate risks. Reliable access to revenues is critical for any business—particularly airlines which operate on very thin margins. “Economies and jobs rely on international connectivity. Governments must realise that it is a challenge for airlines to maintain connectivity when revenue repatriation is denied or delayed.”Clearly, some countries devise unconventional means to shore up their depleted treasuries, notwithstanding the damage these can inflict on their profile.One way of channelling funds into their kitty seems to be preventing foreign airlines from repatriating funds.Governments’ blocking airline funds, often due to foreign exchange shortages or restrictive economic policies, significantly impacts the airline industry in several ways.Countries that block funds are very likely to deter foreign investment and reduce their appeal to international businesses.Obviously, investors and stakeholders will see the affected markets as high-risk, influencing strategic decisions.The result will be fewer flights to these countries, which can lead to a decrease in tourist inflows and trade opportunities, hurting local economies.Certainly, fewer flight options will inconvenience travellers and businesses relying on air connectivity. Increased fares and reduced competition will make travel more expensive for passengers.Industry analysts also say airlines are unable to repatriate revenue earned in these countries, leading to a liquidity crunch.Carriers rely on consistent revenue to manage operations, pay debts, and fund investments. Blocked funds disrupt these cash flows.Therefore, airlines will have to account for these funds as potential losses, adversely impacting their financial performance.Pratap John is Business Editor at Gulf Times. X handle: @PratapJohn.

Gulf Times
Business
GCC insurance sector outlook stable on 'good' economic growth: Moody's

Solid economic growth linked to government investment in non-oil-related sectors will over the next 12 to 18 months support the profitability of GCC insurers, according to Moody’s Ratings. The industry will also benefit from the spread of compulsory insurance and rising demand for health and life cover, Moody’s said in a report yesterday. Larger insurers will continue to outperform smaller ones, which will struggle to remain profitable because of intense price competition, rising claims, and high technology and regulatory costs. Some of the smaller insurers will see their solvency come under pressure as a result, leading to continued consolidation. Some GCC insurers' significant reliance on relatively high risk investment assets also makes them vulnerable to geopolitical tensions in the Middle East. “Our analysis focuses primarily on the GCC non-life sector, which accounts for over 80% of region's premium revenues, and on Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE), which generate a combined 80% of the region's insurance premiums,” Moody’s noted. Meanwhile, Moody’s expects GCC countries to achieve good real GDP growth of around 4% in 2026, led by the region's dominant economies United Arab Emirates (UAE, Aa2 stable) and Saudi Arabia (Aa3 stable). In both of these countries as well as in Kuwait (A1 stable), Oman (Baa3 stable) and Qatar (Aa2 stable), investment linked to large government-backed diversification projects will boost growth in non-oil sectors such as construction, tourism and manufacturing. The expansion of these sectors will drive demand for a broader range of insurance, including property, liability, health and specialty cover. This will increase the GCC region's relatively low insurance penetration rate (premiums as a percentage of GDP) and help correct local insurers' bias toward medical and motor policies. A gradual phase out of subsidies for utilities and education encourages consumers to actively manage their finances and to avail insurance as a wealth management tool, thereby supporting demand for savings and protection insurance. So whilst overall life insurance accounts for less than 20% of total premiums, demand for the life segment is also picking up. GCC non-life insurance prices have improved in 2025, helped in the UAE by insurers raising prices in response to outsized storm damage claims last year. The spread of compulsory insurance in several GCC countries, which along with increasing consumer awareness of insurance products, should result in positive underwriting profit for the sector as a whole for remainder of 2025 and into 2026 as well as in the longer term, Moody’s noted. According to the report, large GCC insurers benefiting from economies of scale will account for the lion's share of profitability improvements next year. Their smaller peers, in contrast, will struggle to make an underwriting profit amid intense competitive pressure, exacerbated by rising claims costs, increased regulatory expenses and higher reinsurance prices. Furthermore, the extent of investment in technology required to remain competitive continues to rise, squeezing profits for subscale insurers. Competitive pressures in the GCC market are amplified by the central role in the distribution chain of personal insurance brokers and aggregator platforms, which channel business toward the lowest cost operators, Moody’s noted.

Gulf Times
Business
Qatar Airways, Air Algérie expand network access and deepen cooperation with codeshare partnership launch

Qatar Airways and Air Algérie announced a codeshare partnership that will increase access to seamless connectivity between Algeria and key markets in Asia and the Middle East through Doha’s Hamad International Airport. Starting today, travellers can book codeshare flights for travel starting on November 15.Building on an existing interline partnership between the two carriers, the codeshare provides Qatar Airways customers easier access to Algiers as well as six other key destinations in Air Algérie's domestic network, including Annaba, Constantine, Oran, Tamanrasset, Timimoun, and Tindouf. Qatar Airways’ Privilege Club members will also earn Avios on codeshare flights operated by Air Algérie.Similarly, through codeshare flights with Qatar Airways, the Algerian national flag carrier offers more travel options for its passengers traveling to Hong Kong, Kuala Lumpur, and Muscat via Hamad International Airport. This codeshare agreement will soon be expanded to include additional destinations.Qatar Airways Chief Commercial Officer, Thierry Antinori said: “We are delighted to expand our partnership with Air Algérie through this new codeshare agreement, further strengthening our presence across key African markets. This collaboration will offer travellers greater choice and seamless connectivity to the Middle East, and Asia. It also reflects our ongoing commitment to deepening strategic partnerships, such as with Air Algérie, that enhance global connectivity from and to Africa through our hub, Hamad International Airport.”Air Algérie Head of Commercial Division, Samy El Karim Boutemadja said: “This codeshare agreement with Qatar Airways will certainly give Air Algérie the opportunity to enhance the company’s positioning in the Middle East and in Asia by offering its customers larger possibilities to reach new destinations, as well as promoting travelling to Algeria. This agreement contributes to Air Algérie’s global strategy to expand its network and connections through its Algiers hub. We are looking forward to a successful partnership with Qatar Airways.”Qatar Airways currently has 30 interline and six codeshare agreements with airlines across Africa, and operates some 213 weekly flights to 30 cities in 21 African countries.

Gulf Times
Business
Need for people at forefront of energy policies and priorities: Al-Kaabi

His Excellency the Minister of State for Energy Affairs, Saad Sherida al-Kaabi has asserted the need to have people at the forefront of energy policies and priorities.Speaking at the opening panel discussion at the Abu Dhabi International Petroleum Exhibition & Conference (ADIPEC), Minister al-Kaabi said, “all our partners and colleagues in the room know that, we in Qatar, have had the same policy and view on how we see the business, how we see the transition, how we see the need for oil and gas for the future, and that has not changed.“We have announced that we cannot reach net-zero because we don’t think it is achievable.”Minister al-Kaabi stressed that energy should not be politicised, nor should be subject to changing politics.He said: “Unfortunately, a small part of this conference has changed with politics, and I think they are not looking at facts and realities. We shouldn't be following politics when we look at the lives of people for the future and how much energy we need for the future.”Speaking on regulations and trade barriers, Minister al-Kaabi reaffirmed Qatar’s opposition to Europe’s excessive regulations that will impose 5% of global turnover of companies that violate their planned Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD).“We have announced very clearly, and I have spoken on several occasions, that if Europe does not look at how they can water down or cancel the CSDDD and still have a penalty of 5% of our total world turnover as a penalty, we will not be delivering LNG to Europe, for sure,” he noted.Minister al-Kaabi concluded his remarks by affirming that this is not just about oil and gas but rather affects any company doing business in Europe like Toyota (for example) can be impacted while delivering cars; this is why it is very important that Europe looks at this very seriously.The Minister was speaking during a session entitled: “Energy Realities: Securing the future in an uncertain world” with participation from Suhail al-Mazrouei, Minister of Energy & Industry of the United Arab Emirates, and Karim Badawi, the Minister of Petroleum and Mineral Resources of Egypt.

Gulf Times
Business
Qatar Central Bank, Qatar Airways Privilege Club collaborate to offer benefits to Himyan cardholders

Qatar Central Bank has partnered with Qatar Airways Privilege Club to introduce a more rewarding experience for ‘Himyan’ cardholders, enabling Himyan prepaid and debit cardholders to enjoy Privilege Club benefits and collect Avios when using their Himyan cards.Himyan cardholders can now collect one Avios for every QR8 spent using their cards on online or point-of-sale (POS) transactions.The cardholders will also benefit from card-linked offers, whereby they will collect even more Avios for purchases with linked Himyan cards at participating Privilege Club partner outlets, which include retail, dining, entertainment, lifestyle and more venues across Qatar.This initiative is launched by the Qatar Central Bank to enhance the product proposition of Himyan, the national payment card of Qatar, and aligns with Privilege Club’s strategic objective of providing its members with new avenues to collect Avios as part of their everyday lifestyle.This pioneering first-of-its kind partnership is now available to both existing and new Himyan cardholders of Ahli Bank, AlRayan Bank, Commercial Bank, Doha Bank, Dukhan Bank, Qatar International Islamic Bank, Qatar Islamic Bank, and Qatar National Bank.Commenting on the initiative, HE the Deputy Governor of Qatar Central Bank, Sheikh Ahmed bin Khalid bin Ahmed bin Sultan al-Thani stated: “This initiative reflects the Qatar Central Bank’s commitment to developing the national payments ecosystem and strengthening collaboration with partners across various sectors.“It aligns with the objectives of the Third Financial Sector Strategy of the State of Qatar, supports the digital payments transformation, and further enhances the benefits of the Himyan card as a secure and advanced payment instrument within the State of Qatar”.Qatar Airways Group Chief Executive Officer Badr Mohammed al-Meer, said: “Our collaboration with the Qatar Central Bank reflects Qatar Airways’ commitment to supporting Qatar’s digital and economic transformation. This initiative aligns with the Qatar National Vision 2030 by promoting national innovation and strengthening the country’s financial ecosystem through a home-grown payment solution. We thank the Qatar Central Bank for this forward-thinking initiative, which enables Privilege Club members to earn Avios while contributing to an economy that keeps value within Qatar.”Privilege Club members can redeem the Avios they collect through Himyan card purchases for travel and lifestyle rewards of their choice. With Cash + Avios, they can enjoy flexible partial payments using Avios, benefit from significant discounts on flights, upgrades, extra baggage allowance, holiday packages, and much more.

Picture: Qatar Energy
Business
QatarEnergy awards EPC contract for 4.1MTPY world-scale carbon capture and sequestration project

QatarEnergy has awarded Samsung C&T Corporation the engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) contract for a landmark carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) project to serve QatarEnergy’s existing LNG production facilities in Ras Laffan Industrial City.The new project will capture and sequester up to 4.1mn tons of CO₂ per year , making it one of the world’s largest of its kind and placing Qatar at the forefront of global large-scale carbon capture deployment, reinforcing its leadership role in providing responsible and sustainable energy.His Excellency the Minister of State for Energy Affairs, His Excellency Saad Sherida al-Kaabi, who is also the President and CEO of QatarEnergy, welcomed the award as an important step and said: “This milestone project builds upon our growing carbon capture and sequestration capabilities, which reinforce our position as a reliable provider of affordable lower-carbon energy. “All our LNG expansion projects will deploy CCS technologies, with an aim to capture over 11 MTPY of CO2 by 2035.”Minister al-Kaabi added: “By implementing important environmental aspects of QatarEnergy’s sustainability strategy, our CCS projects will enable a significant reduction in Green House Gas emissions and will greatly support Qatar’s National Climate Change Action Plan. To achieve this, we are pleased to partner with Samsung C&T Corporation, and we look forward to the successful execution of this world-scale project.”QatarEnergy launched its first CCS project in 2019 with a capacity of 2.2 MTPY. Two other ongoing CCS projects will serve the North Field East and North Field South expansion projects, capturing and storing 2.1 MTPY and 1.2 MTPY of CO2 respectively.

Some 845 new hotel keys are scheduled for delivery in Qatar in 2025, with the majority concentrated in 4 and 5-star categories, according to researcher ValuStrat.
Total hospitality stock in the country has been estimated at 41,240 keys, ValuStrat said in a recent report.
Business
845 new hotel keys scheduled for delivery in Qatar this year: ValuStrat

Some 845 new hotel keys are scheduled for delivery in Qatar in 2025, with the majority concentrated in 4 and 5-star categories, according to researcher ValuStrat.Total hospitality stock in the country has been estimated at 41,240 keys, ValuStrat said in a recent report.A majority – 68% of the total stock comprised 4 to 5-star hotels – whereas 7.7% was classified within the 1-star to 3-star category, while the remaining 24.3% consisted of hotel apartments, it said.For the second quarter (Q2, 2025), the Average Daily Rate (ADR) was QR453, an increment of 6.5% YoY.Whilst the Revenue Per Available Room (RevPAR) was QR322, a jump of 21.2% was seen from Q2 last year, supported by events such as the Toy and Food Festivals, exhibitions, Eid celebrations, and MICE activities.Average daily rates were QR653.5 for 5-star hotels, QR233.2 for 3-star hotels, and QR187.2 for 4-star hotels, ValuStrat noted.Average hotel occupancy was at 71%, an increase of 13.2% yearly.The total visitor count increased by 1.1mn compared to the previous quarter, reaching 2.6mn in H1 and reflecting a 3% YoY increase.Travellers from GCC nations accounted for 36% of the total, it said.According to the researcher, total retail supply in Qatar was recorded at 5.5mn sq m gross leasable area (GLA). Organised spaces comprised 2.5mn sq m GLA while unorganised amounted to 3mn sq m GLA.The median monthly rate for shopping centres in the second quarter decreased by 2% quarterly at QR178.8 per sq m, noting a drop of 5.9% yearly.Median monthly rents for street retail inside Doha stabilised QoQ while reducing by 5% yearly.Outside Doha, median monthly rents were down by 1% QoQ and 3% YoY.Street retail rents inside Doha over most locations remained unchanged or observed nominal increases quarterly, while a YoY decrease of close to 10% was noted in Al Sadd, Fereej Bin Mahmoud, Muntazah and Al Bidda.Street retail rents outside Doha largely held steady on a quarterly basis, with the exception of Abu Hamour, Al Khor and Umm Salal Mohammad, which recorded declines of up to 10% compared to the first quarter of 2025.On an annual scale, similar reductions were observed, ValuStrat noted.

A flight information board at the Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport in Kolkata. Earlier this week, an IndiGo flight departed from Kolkata and landed in Guangzhou after a three-and-a-half-hour journey, restoring a vital air link that had been suspended since early 2020 following the Covid-19 pandemic.
Business
Direct flights resume between India and China after five-year hiatus; people-to-people contact gets a fillip

Direct flights between India and China have officially resumed after a five-year hiatus, marking a notable step towards normalisation of relations between the world’s two most populous nations, neighbours, and rapidly growing major economies.Earlier this week, an IndiGo flight departed from Kolkata and landed in Guangzhou after a three-and-a-half-hour journey, restoring a vital air link that had been suspended since early 2020 following the Covid-19 pandemic.The pause in flights was prolonged following a deadly border clash in the Himalayas that sharply escalated tensions between the two nuclear-armed neighbours.In recent months, however, both sides have taken concrete steps to ease frictions. The two countries reached an agreement last year on military disengagement along their disputed frontier and have since resumed high-level diplomatic dialogue for the first time in five years.Confirming the resumption of flights, a spokesperson for the Chinese Embassy in India announced on X, “Direct flights between China and India are now a reality.”Further connectivity is expected in the coming days. China Eastern Airlines will restart its Shanghai–Delhi service on November 9, while IndiGo plans to launch a new Delhi–Guangzhou route on November 10.According to India’s Ministry of External Affairs, the restoration of direct air links will “facilitate people-to-people contact” and contribute to “the gradual normalisation of bilateral exchanges.”The revival of air travel comes amid a broader improvement in India-China relations, a clear sign of thawing relations between the two nuclear-armed neighbours.Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi made his first visit to China in seven years this August, followed by a reciprocal visit to India by Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi later that month.During his trip, Prime Minister Modi reaffirmed India’s commitment to advancing ties “on the basis of mutual trust and respect”, noting progress in stabilising border tensions and expanding cooperation.Earlier this year, the Chinese Ambassador to India revealed that China had issued over 80,000 visas in the first four months of 2025, reflecting a steady increase in exchanges. Reports indicated that the Chinese Embassy has also simplified short-term visa procedures by removing the requirement for online appointments and biometric data collection.Before the pandemic and the subsequent border tensions, air connectivity between the two nations was robust, with more than 500 weekly flights in 2019.Both Air India and IndiGo had operated services to China, while Chinese carriers such as China Eastern maintained regular routes to Indian cities.The reinstatement of direct flights is expected to deliver significant economic and social benefits with trade, business and education sectors in the two countries becoming huge and immediate beneficiaries.For industry, the move will streamline logistics by allowing direct shipments between the two countries, reducing both transit times and costs associated with third-country routing.Business travellers are likely to be among the biggest beneficiaries, as the restored connections will save valuable time and support closer commercial engagement.The change will also facilitate greater mobility for students—both Chinese students pursuing studies in India and Indian students attending universities in China.Analysts say the return of direct air links underscores a cautious yet meaningful warming in India-China relations, signalling a shared interest in rebuilding cooperation and restoring normalcy after years of strained ties.Prominent aviation analyst Ashwini Phadnis noted: “Given the push that the Indian and Chinese government have been giving for more people to people contact, the starting of direct flights between the two neighbours was a question of time. This was reached this month.”Phadnis said the genesis for the start of direct flights can be traced back to December 2024 when the meeting of the Special Representatives of the two countries – National Security Adviser Ajit Doval and Wang Yi, Member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and Foreign Minister – in December in Berlin last year.“Probably, the biggest gainer will be industry as shipments will now arrive directly than coming through a third country which is a time consuming and expensive proposition. This move will also benefit the business community, which will now save time in travel. It will also help Chinese students wanting to come to India for further studies and Indian students wanting to study in China,” the New Delhi-based Phadnis said.Pratap John is Business Editor at Gulf Times. X handle: @PratapJohn.

Gulf Times
Business
QNB organises financial awareness workshop for kids

QNB's Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) team organised a creative workshop for the children of its employees under the theme "Dream Big, Save Smart". The event marks World Savings Day, celebrated annually on October 31, in line with national development and sustainability goals.The initiative aims to instill sound savings and financial planning habits among children, according to the QNB's CSR programmes to promote financial literacy and financial inclusion among children and youth, contributing to building a knowledge-based economy and promoting sustainability according to QNV 2030.The workshop featured a packed programme of creative activities, including ‘Design Your Own Wooden Money Bank’; ‘Interactive Money Talk’ & ‘Budgeting Game’; and ‘Finance-Themed Colouring Wall’.During the event, young participants unleashed their creativity by turning their dreams into reality through creative thinking.

Gulf Times
Business
QatarEnergy signs 17-year LNG supply agreement with India’s GSPC

QatarEnergy had signed a 17-year Sales and Purchase Agreement (SPA) with Gujarat State Petroleum Corporation (GSPC) for the supply of up to 1mn tons per year (MTPY) of liquefied natural gas (LNG) to India.Pursuant to the terms of the SPA, the contracted LNG volumes will be delivered ex-ship to terminals in India, starting in 2026.Commenting on this occasion, His Excellency the Minister of State for Energy Affairs, Saad Sherida al-Kaabi, who is also the President and CEO of QatarEnergy, said: “We are delighted to extend our valued partnership with GSPC through this long-term SPA, which highlights our continued commitment to supporting India’s growing energy needs.”Minister Al-Kaabi added: “This collaboration not only reinforces the enduring ties between our two companies but also contributes to India’s vision of enhancing its energy security and transitioning towards a cleaner energy mix. QatarEnergy remains committed to delivering safe and reliable LNG supplies to support India in its endeavors.”The SPA between QatarEnergy and GSPC builds on their first long-term LNG supply agreement signed in 2019.It also reflects the continued confidence and trust between the two organisations and underscores their shared vision for a sustainable energy future and the strengthening of bilateral cooperation.This agreement reflects QatarEnergy’s ongoing dedication to strengthening global partnerships, promoting cleaner energy solutions, and supporting the economic development goals of key markets worldwide.

HE the Minister of Commerce and Industry, Sheikh Faisal bin Thani bin Faisal al-Thani chairs the meeting to review key achievements of MOCI in the third quarter.
Business
Company registration now possible in two days: MoCI

Qatar’s Ministry of Commerce and Industry (MoCI) achieved a major milestone by reducing the time required to establish a company in the country to two days.After a meeting chaired by HE the Minister of Commerce and Industry, Sheikh Faisal bin Thani bin Faisal al-Thani to review the performance of the Ministry of Commerce and Industry in the third quarter, MoCI noted, “The number of active commercial licences rose by 6.79%. Additionally, 4,631 new non-Qatari companies were established.” The meeting reviewed the key achievements of the third quarter and discussed detailed performance indicators across the ministry’s sectors and administrative units.Participants also examined existing challenges and proposed solutions to strengthen the implementation of plans and programmes, improve efficiency, and enhance institutional performance and service quality.The meeting was attended by HE the Undersecretary at the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Mohammed bin Hassan al-Malki besides senior officials.MoCI said the Commercial Affairs Sector demonstrated significant progress across its key performance indicators. The number of new commercial registrations increased by 81.5% compared to the same period in 2024, while active main and subsidiary registrations grew by 18.1%.It said the ‘Single Window’ platform added five new electronic services in the third quarter, bringing the total to 13 since the beginning of 2025.It processed 72,500 transactions, 89% of which were submitted electronically, achieving a customer satisfaction rate of 94%.In the Industrial and Business Development Sector, the contribution of manufacturing industries to GDP reached QR13.44bn in the second quarter and QR26.84bn in the first half of 2025.During the third quarter, some 30 factories were evaluated under the Smart Industry Readiness Index.During the same period, the Ministry enhanced collaboration with the private sector to identify and address challenges, resolving 35% of reported issues.As many as 12 PPP projects were studied during the year—three more than in the previous quarter—while four new projects were launched and one awarded in the third quarter.The Consumer Affairs Sector also recorded “positive” results, MoCI said.The number of specialised licences issued increased by 30.87% compared to the third quarter of 2024, with the issuance period reduced to one day.Processing times for pricing requests of goods and services also decreased compared to previous quarters.The number of ration card beneficiaries rose by 2.61%, and the number of fodder distributors increased by 96.9% year-on-year.MoCI reviewed the safety levels and strategic reserves of essential commodities and fodder, and successfully resolved more than 8,000 consumer complaints.At the market monitoring level, MoCI conducted 73,747 inspection campaigns across all administrative units, underscoring its commitment to market regulation and consumer protection.The meeting highlighted several notable achievements, including the entry into force of the Trade and Economic Partnership Agreement between Qatar and Türkiye on August 1, aimed to reinforce mutual trade relations and ease investment restrictions. The Ministry also launched an electronic platform for public-private partnership (PPP) projects and introduced 20 new e-services spanning specialised licensing, market monitoring, competition protection, consumer protection, and combatting commercial fraud.During the third quarter, the Ministry rolled out the Single Window’s ‘Sharikati’ on mobile application, alongside a voluntary review programme for merger and acquisition projects. The Ministry also secured first place and received the Golden Award in the 11th National Cyber Drill.Other key developments included merging the land, sea and air freight activities under a single commercial registration, introducing a temporary commercial licence for service providers in the Sealine area, publishing the updated Industrial Sectors Directory, and issuing a comprehensive guide on trade name procedures.MoCI also organised the Public–Private Dialogue Forum, strengthened its strategic partnership with the Korean Intellectual Property Office, and exempted certain categories of citizens from fees for the issuance or replacement of ration cards.HE Sheikh Faisal emphasised the importance of maintaining a results-driven, efficiency-based approach, advancing digital transformation, and continuously improving services to enhance the competitiveness of national economy in line with the goals of Qatar National Vision 2030.

Qatar remained the top LNG exporter among GECF countries and was among the top three in the world (as of September this year), latest report by the forum has shown. 
According to Gas Exporting Countries Forum (GECF), Qatar recorded higher LNG exports, supported by stronger output from the Ras Laffan LNG facility, which operated above its nameplate capacity.
Business
Qatar remains top GECF exporter; among top 3 LNG transhippers globally

Qatar remained the top LNG exporter among GECF countries and was among the top three in the world (as of September this year), latest report by the forum has shown. According to Gas Exporting Countries Forum (GECF), Qatar recorded higher LNG exports, supported by stronger output from the Ras Laffan LNG facility, which operated above its nameplate capacity. From January to September, aggregated GECF LNG exports moved marginally higher by 0.1% (0.2mn tons) y-o-y to reach 143.79mn tons, GECF noted. In September, LNG exports from GECF Member and Observer Countries fell by 6.3% (1.03mn tons) y-o-y to 15.17mn tons reversing four consecutive months of annual growth. The decline was most pronounced in Algeria, Nigeria, Peru and Russia, while Qatar recorded a sharp increase in its LNG exports. In Algeria, Nigeria, and Peru, reduced feedgas availability contributed to the decline in LNG exports. In Algeria, upstream maintenance activities curtailed feedgas supply, resulting in lower LNG output. In Nigeria, pipeline maintenance is believed to have constrained feedgas flows to liquefaction facilities. Meanwhile, Russia’s lower LNG exports originated from the Portovaya, Vysotsk, and Yamal LNG plants. In September 2025, LNG exports from non-GECF countries continued to grow sharply, rising by 14% (2.41mn tons) y-o-y to reach 19.36mn tons. Canada, Papua New Guinea and the US drove the strong increase in LNG exports, offsetting a drop from Australia. In Canada, the growth in LNG exports was supported by the ramp-up of production at the LNG Canada facility. Meanwhile, lower maintenance activity drove Papua New Guinea’s LNG exports higher. In the US, higher exports were attributed to increased output from the Corpus Christi LNG Phase 3 and Plaquemines LNG facilities, due to ramp-up in production at both facilities, alongside reduced maintenance activity at the Calcasieu Pass LNG facility. Conversely, Australia’s LNG exports declined due to maintenance-related reductions at the APLNG and Ichthys LNG facilities. Between January and September, cumulative LNG exports from non-GECF countries surged by 8.7% (13.90mn tons) y-o-y to reach 173.21mn tons. In September, global LNG re-exports moved slightly higher by 13% (0.02mn tons) y-o-y to reach 0.20mn tons. China drove the increase in LNG re-exports offsetting weaker re-exports from Indonesia and the United States Virgin Islands (USVI). Weak LNG demand in China supported LNG re-export activity, with one cargo each sent to Japan and South Korea in September, compared to no LNG re-exports in September 2024. In Indonesia, the decline in LNG re-exports may reflect subdued regional demand, as only one small-scale LNG cargo was re-exported for domestic trade in September 2025, whereas a year earlier, a large-scale cargo was re-exported to South Korea. Meanwhile, the drop in LNG re-exports from the USVI is attributed to the regular LNG trade between the US and Puerto Rico, which continues to shift volumes away from re-export channels. From January to September, aggregated global LNG re-exports grew by 9.0% y-o-y (0.20mn tons) reaching 2.46mn tons, driven mainly by Brazil, China, Indonesia and Singapore. Ends

Gulf Times
Business
QNB recognised for excellence in data protection and privacy for the second consecutive year

QNB Group has been awarded the “Best Data Protection Innovation of the Year 2025” at the 11th Middle East Enterprise AI & Analytics Summit held recently in Doha, for the second consecutive year, which highlights QNB’s advanced use of technology to strengthen data protection and compliance with privacy regulations.The award recognises organisations that demonstrate exceptional innovation in utilising technology to enhance data protection practices. QNB was honoured for its cutting-edge approach to ensuring secure data management, safeguarding customer information, and maintaining the highest international standards of data privacy.The independent jury panel highlighted QNB’s continuous investment in technological advancement and innovation, which has positioned the bank as a regional leader in data governance, privacy and compliance.This recognition reflects QNB Group’s unwavering commitment to protecting its customers’ data and build trust through advanced technologies and robust privacy frameworks. QNB’s data protection strategy forms part of its broader digital transformation roadmap, which emphasises leveraging AI and analytics to deliver secure, efficient, and customer-centric banking experiences.

Gulf Times
Business
QatarEnergy acquires new exploration interest offshore Egypt

QatarEnergy has completed a farm-in transaction with Eni, acquiring a 40% participating interest in the North Rafah exploration block, offshore Egypt.The agreement, recently approved by the Government of Egypt, grants QatarEnergy a 40% stake in the offshore concession, with Eni (the Operator) retaining the remaining 60% interest.Commenting on this agreement, His Excellency the Minister of State for Energy Affairs, Saad Sherida al-Kaabi, who is also the President and CEO of QatarEnergy, said: “We are pleased with our new position in the North Rafah offshore block, which further strengthens our presence in Egypt and marks another important step in advancing our ambitious international exploration strategy.”Minister al-Kaabi added: “We extend our thanks to the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Mineral Resources in Egypt, and our partner Eni for their valued support and cooperation. We look forward to working together to achieve our exploration objectives.”The North Rafah offshore block is located in the Mediterranean Sea, off the northeastern coast of Egypt.It spans nearly 3,000 square kilometers in water depths of up to 450 meters.

QatarEnergy is implementing control measures to monitor and reduce emissions
and improve air quality in the country.
Business
QatarEnergy’s particulate matter emissions decline 25% last year on lower flaring

QatarEnergy’s particulate matter (PM) emissions last year decreased by 25% compared to 2023, mainly due to lower overall flaring, the energy major said in its latest Sustainability Report. Volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions in 2024 decreased to 2.4 thousand metric tons, compared to 2.8 thousand metric tons reported in 2023, QatarEnergy said. This decrease, it said, was primarily driven by lower overall flaring compared to the previous year. Nitrogen oxides (NOx) emissions in 2024 remained relatively flat at 10.9 thousand metric tons, compared to 11.4 thousand metric tons reported in 2023, it said. QatarEnergy initiatives to reduce air emissions include: Company-wide (Leak Detection and Repair) LDAR programme, now in its third year, successfully monitors close to 600,000 components for fugitive emissions in operated assets on an annual basis. Progressing on zero offshore routine flaring by 2030, while also identifying and mitigating onshore emission sources. Improvements in flare management process at Dukhan through improved measurement and reporting of flaring data, while developing action plans for flaring mitigation. Progressing on emissions reduction projects including the NGL-5 plant in MIC and crude oil stabilisation at Halul Island. Both projects are being designed for zero routine flaring, supporting air emissions reduction associated with its production activities. Company-wide GHG emissions management and energy efficiency study cover onshore and offshore operated operations. The opportunities identified by the study are also expected to help improve air quality by reducing non-GHG air pollutants. To monitor maritime emissions at Ras Laffan Port, QatarEnergy is acquiring a system to measure emissions from marine vessels. VOC and JBOG facilities are being developed at new berths to reduce fugitive emissions and flaring in product loading operations at the port. QatarEnergy said it is also developing plans to install a new gasoline production facility in Ras Laffan to produce Euro V specification gasoline. The project aims to primarily meet local fuel demand and the stringent product specifications will support improved local air quality by reducing SO2, NOx, and particulate matter emissions from vehicles. It is also relocating a gasoline and jet fuel storage facility in Doha to MIC to support local air quality improvements in a central urban area. Ends

Qatar shipped 25 more LNG cargoes in the first nine months of this year compared to 9M 2024, according to Gas Export Countries Forum (GECF). In its latest monthly report, GECF noted that the United States shipped 181 more cargoes during the period compared to 9M 2024.
Business
Qatar ships more LNG cargoes in 9M this year compared to same period 2024: GECF

Qatar shipped 25 more LNG cargoes in the first nine months of this year compared to 9M 2024, according to Gas Export Countries Forum (GECF).In its latest monthly report, GECF noted that the United States shipped 181 more cargoes during the period compared to 9M 2024.In September, some 507 LNG cargoes were exported globally, which were six fewer shipments than one year ago, as well as 30 fewer shipments than in the previous month.In the first three quarters of 2025, total cargo exports reached 4,771, which was 54 more than during the same period in 2024, GECF notedDuring these months, 46% of LNG cargoes exported originated from GECF countries, led by Qatar, Malaysia and Russia, the report said.In September, global LNG exports rose by 4.2% y-o-y (1.40mn tonnes) to reach 34.91mn tonnes, marking the slowest pace of growth since June this year.The increase was primarily driven by non-GECF countries, and to a lesser extent from LNG re-exports, which offset weaker LNG exports from GECF Member Countries.Between January and September, cumulative global LNG exports grew by 4.7% y-o-y (14.31mn tonnes) to reach 319.46mn tonnes.This growth was supported by stronger LNG exports from non-GECF countries and a modest uptick in LNG exports from GECF Member Countries and re-export activity.The share of LNG exports from non-GECF countries continued to rise, increasing from 50.6% in September 2024 to 55.4% in September this year.Similarly, the share of LNG re-exports moved slightly higher from 0.5% to 0.6%.In contrast, the share of GECF Member Countries declined over the same period, falling from 48.9% to 44%.“The US, Qatar, and Australia remained the top three LNG exporters,” GECF noted.In September, LNG exports from GECF Member and Observer Countries fell by 6.3% (1.03mn tonnes) y-o-y to 15.17mn tonnes reversing four consecutive months of annual growth.The decline was most pronounced in Algeria, Nigeria, Peru and Russia, while Qatar recorded a sharp increase in its LNG exports.In Algeria, Nigeria, and Peru, reduced feedgas availability contributed to the decline in LNG exports.In Algeria, upstream maintenance activities curtailed feedgas supply, resulting in lower LNG output.In Nigeria, pipeline maintenance is believed to have constrained feedgas flows to liquefaction facilities.Meanwhile, Russia’s lower LNG exports originated from the Portovaya, Vysotsk, and Yamal LNG plants.Conversely, Qatar recorded higher LNG exports, supported by stronger output from the Ras Laffan LNG facility, which operated above its nameplate capacity.From January to September, aggregated GECF LNG exports moved marginally higher by 0.1% (0.20mn tonnes) y-o-y to reach 143.79mn tonnes, GECF noted.