Oil
Oil prices ended the week little changed as investors weighed improving prospects for a US-Iran agreement against lingering uncertainty over security in the Strait of Hormuz. Brent crude settled at $72.12 a barrel, up 0.2% on the week, while US West Texas Intermediate closed at $68.78, down 0.7%. Trading volumes were subdued ahead of the US Independence Day holiday.
Market sentiment was supported by ongoing US-Iran talks, which have raised hopes for a sustained reopening of the Strait of Hormuz despite recent military exchanges. Shipping through the waterway has resumed, although uncertainty remains over its long-term security and governance.
Meanwhile, Gulf producers are rapidly restoring supply. Opec output increased in June, Kuwait sharply boosted production, and Saudi Arabia accelerated exports to Asia.
Gas
Asia's spot liquefied natural gas prices rose last week as concerns over disrupted Middle East supply offset weak Chinese demand. The benchmark price for August delivery into north-east Asia climbed to $16.40 per million British thermal units, up from $15.35 last week, amid limited progress in US-Iran talks and slower LNG transit through the Strait of Hormuz.
Demand strengthened across Japan, South Korea, India and Pakistan, supported by lower inventories, seasonal restocking and hotter weather. QatarEnergy's extension of force majeure until August also prompted buyers in South and Southeast Asia to seek replacement cargoes, tightening the spot market.
In Europe, gas prices were broadly steady as traders monitored developments in US-Iran negotiations while hot weather supported demand. US natural gas futures were little changed on a milder weather outlook.
