Qatar’s non-energy sector witnessed a rosy start in the second half of 2023 with output, new orders, employment and purchasing witnessing expansion, according to Qatar Financial Centre (QFC).
The latest Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) survey data from the QFC said backlogged work continued to fall, albeit less so than in the first half of the year, while inflationary pressures eased.
The Qatar PMI indices are compiled from survey responses from a panel of around 450 private sector companies. The panel covers the manufacturing, construction, wholesale, retail, and services sectors, and reflects the structure of the non-energy economy according to official national accounts data.
The headline PMI – a composite single-figure indicator of non-energy private sector performance that is derived from indicators for new orders, output, employment, suppliers’ delivery times and stocks of purchases – posted 54 in July, up slightly from 53.8 in June, indicating another strong improvement in business conditions.
The latest figure was a superior outcome relative to the first half of 2023 (52.5) and remained well above the long-run trend of 52.3.
“Qatar PMI data continued to point to an expansion of the non-energy private sector as we enter the second half of 2023. The latest headline figure of 54.0 is well above the long-run survey average as total business activity and demand both rose strongly in July," said Yousuf Mohamed al-Jaida, chief executive officer, QFC Authority.
Companies also stepped up hiring as a slower fall in outstanding work hinted at returning pressure on business capacity, according to him.
Total business activity among Qatari non-energy private sector firms rose further in July. Output has risen every month for more than three years, except for a brief correction in January following the conclusion of the FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022. The rate of expansion accelerated since June and was the second-strongest of 2023 so far.
"The 12-month outlook for the non-energy private sector remained optimistic in July. Higher expected business volumes were linked to new sales strategies, new hires, tourism and new products," it said, adding positive expectations remained broad-based by sector with service providers being the most optimistic, followed by goods producers.
July data signalled another increase in non-oil private sector employment and at the fastest rate since July 2022.
Recruitment was aimed both at new workloads and efforts to clear backlogs, which were reduced for the twelfth successive month. Supply chains continued to improve as average lead times fell for the fifteenth successive month, a series-record sequence.
Input inventories rose only slightly, suggesting companies managed stock levels well during the month.
Price pressures eased in July, as the overall input prices index fell since June and was at a level indicative of a marginal rate of inflation. Meanwhile, output prices fell for the third month running, albeit only marginally.
Qatar's financial services sector continued to expand markedly at the start of the second half of 2023. Growth in new business remained sharp, leading to another strong rise in total activity. The outlook brightened since June and employment in the sector rose at the strongest rate in over a year.
"Financial services remains a strong point for the economy, with the key indices for activity and new business both remaining elevated in July, while employment in the sector rose at the strongest rate in over a year," al-Jaida said.