tag

His Excellency the Minister of Finance Ali bin Ahmed al-Kuwari has held a series of bilateral meetings with US Secretary of the Treasury, Scott Bessent; President of the World Bank Group, Ajay Banga, and the Chancellor of the Exchequer of the UK, Rachel Reeves among several finance and economy ministers as well as other top officials.**media[436913]**Held on the sidelines of the Spring Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank Group (WBG) in Washington, DC, on April 13-18, the meetings discussed a range of financial and economic issues, in addition to the current regional and international developments and the associated challenges, particularly those related to matters of mutual interest between Qatar and the countries concerned, reports QNA. 

The Middle East war will dominate global finance officials' talks this week in Washington, but World Bank President Ajay ‌Banga is sounding the alarm about a bigger, looming crisis: A huge gap in jobs for ​the 1.2bn people who will reach ‌working age in developing countries in the next 10 to 15 years.At current trajectories, those economies ‌will generate only about 400mn jobs, leaving a ‌deficit of 800mn jobs, Banga told Reuters.The former ‌Mastercard CEO admits that focusing people on the long-term is daunting, given a series of short-term shocks that have buffeted ⁠the global economy since the Covid-19 pandemic, the most recent being the war in the Middle East.He says he's determined to ensure that finance officials stay focused on those longer-term challenges like creating jobs, connecting people to the electricity grid and ensuring access to clean water. "We have to walk and chew gum at the same time. Short-velocity cycle is what we're going through. Longer velocity is this jobs circumstance or water," Banga said in an interview taped on Friday.Thousands of finance officials from around the globe will gather in Washington this week for ​the spring meetings of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund under the shadow of the US-Israel war with Iran that threatens to slow global growth and jack up inflation. The extent of the hit to the economy will depend on the durability of ‌a two-week ceasefire announced by President Donald Trump ⁠last week, just hours ​before promised strikes that Trump said would destroy Iran's civilisation.The ceasefire has halted most attacks. But ​it has not ended Iran's effective blockade of the Strait of Hormuz, which has caused the biggest-ever disruption to global energy supplies, or calmed a parallel war between Israel and Iran-backed Hezbollah in Lebanon.The World Bank's governing body, the Development Committee, outlined plans to work with developing countries to streamline policy and regulatory conditions that have hampered investment and job creation for years.Discussions will touch on transparency around permits, anti-corruption, labor law, land law, impediments to opening a business, logistics, better trade systems, and non-price barriers in trade, Banga said.He is upbeat that solutions can be found to help find employment - and dignity - for young people and create opportunities for private companies catering to their needs. "I don't know that you can ever get to a situation of utopia and everybody is taken ‌care of in the coming 15 years. ‌I would doubt that's going to happen, but ⁠if you don't do it, the implications are quite severe in terms of illegal migration and instability," Banga said. United Nations ⁠data showed more than 117mn people were displaced ⁠worldwide as of 2025.Banga said companies in developing countries themselves were starting to expand globally, including India's Reliance Industries and the Mahindra Group, and Dangote in Nigeria.Banga said his discussions with officials in developing countries showed their interest in creating more - and better jobs - for the next generation.In addition to jobs, water will be a big focus. The World Bank, in conjunction with other development banks, is set to announce a push to ensure that 1bn more people have secure access ​to clean water, adding to existing initiatives to connect 300mn households in Africa with electricity, and to improve health care.The World Bank focused on human and physical infrastructure required for the jobs creation push during last fall's meetings of the IMF and World Bank, and will continue the cycle with an emphasis on attracting private sector investment during this fall's meetings in Bangkok, Banga said. The bank identified five sectors that would benefit from investment and are not reliant on global trade or outsourcing from developed countries: infrastructure, agriculture for small farmers, primary health care, tourism and value-added manufacturing. Those sectors are less likely to be immediately affected by advancements in artificial intelligence, he said."The problem is, ‌we can't do this alone. ​We've got to get this snowball to roll downhill, gathering a lot of snow as it goes along, to reach that amazing number of 800mn," he said. 

The Iran war will fan inflation and cost Africa vital economic growth, the World Bank warned, with oil-importing nations including Kenya and Ethiopia potentially at the greatest risk.The Washington-based lender cut its 2026 economic growth forecast for the region by 0.3 percentage points to 4.1%, the same pace as last year, in a report last week. Inflation was seen rising 4.8% versus 3.8% previously expected.“Sub-Saharan Africa’s economic recovery from a decade of global shocks is showing signs of stalling,” the bank said. “Geopolitical risks — including the conflict in the Middle East and high debt service burdens and long standing structural constraints, continue to weigh on the region’s capacity to accelerate growth and create jobs.”Brent crude surged as much as 55% to more than $112 per barrel after the US and Israel began attacking Iran on February 28, with a similar move in the cost of fertilizer as harvests get underway in key African growing areas adding to cost pressures.Oil prices slumped back below $100 overnight last Wednesday after US President Donald Trump announced a two-week ceasefire to allow for negotiations to end the conflict. Still, they remain significantly higher than before the war began.With half of the continent already near or in debt distress, the fallout from the conflict will push more people into poverty in a region that’s already home to many of the world’s poor.In Kenya, which relies on imports of fuel and food, inflation may rise by four percentage points or more, shaving 2.6% from household incomes and casting a million people into poverty, the bank estimatesParts of Africa have also recently benefited from significant investments by Gulf nations in infrastructure critical for future growth, and that support may be at risk if it’s redirected toward domestic rebuilding once the war ends.Likewise, remittances by African nationals working in the Gulf make sizable economic contributions back home and would be hard to replace for a nation like Ethiopia. Around 750,000 of its citizens work in Saudi Arabia alone, with money sent home worth around 5% of the Horn of Africa nation’s gross domestic product.That creates political pressure to soften the blow. Andrew Dabalen, the bank’s chief economist for Africa, cautioned against blanket subsidies on items like fuel.He recommended that governments focus on protecting the most vulnerable, while controlling inflation and public spending to keep their economies on a solid footing and stage a faster recovery once the crisis is over.“This is an incredibly dangerous moment for a lot of these countries if they don’t maintain macroeconomic stability despite the shock,” he told reporters during a virtual briefing hours before the ceasefire was announced. “Hopefully they have learned to manage these kinds of crises.” 

The World Bank trimmed its estimate for economic growth in ‌Latin America and the Caribbean for 2026, citing ​the region's long-standing structural challenges, ‌compounded by high borrowing costs, weak ‌external demand, geopolitical ⁠tensions and ‌persistent inflation.In its latest ‌Latin America and the Caribbean Economic Update, published on Wednesday, the ⁠World Bank forecast the region to grow 2.1%, below the 2.4% growth recorded in 2025 and lower than the 2.5% growth that the group forecast in October.The report noted that private consumption remains the main driver of demand."The binding constraint is investment, which ​remains subdued as firms wait for clearer signals on the external environment and domestic policy frameworks," the report said. It highlighted Argentina as ‌the regional exception, "as ⁠stabilisation and reforms have ​improved expectations and financial conditions" in the region's ​third largest economy.The World Bank forecast sluggish growth for the region's two largest economies for this year and next, pointing to "slower momentum amid tight domestic financial conditions, limited fiscal space, and trade policy uncertainty."Gross domestic product (GDP) for the region's largest economy, Brazil, is forecast to grow 1.6% this year, before ticking up to 1.8% next year, the report said.Growth in ‌Mexico, where the ‌ongoing review of Mexico's ⁠trade deal with the US and Canada has fuelled ⁠uncertainty and hit investment ⁠flows, is forecast at 1.3% in 2026, before rising to 1.7% next year.On the upside, the region has significant untapped potential for future growth, the World Bank said, emphasising that the region possesses roughly half of the world's lithium ​reserves, a third of its copper, a clean energy mix and ongoing reform efforts in several nations.The report advises countries in the region against jumping straight to complex industrial policies to harness that potential. Instead, it urges governments to focus on "getting the basics right first," such as investing in skills, maintaining open economies and strengthening institutions to create ‌an environment ​where businesses can thrive, ultimately creating quality jobs. 

Youth voices and global development priorities converged in Doha as a high-level dialogue on jobs and economic stability brought together students, academics and policymakers, including World Bank Group president Ajay Banga.The youth dialogue, titled 'Jobs as a Driver of Growth, Opportunity, and Stability,' was organised through a collaborative partnership involving QatarDebate — founded by Qatar Foundation — Georgetown University in Qatar (GU-Q), the World Bank Group and Education Above All (EAA) Foundation.The event formed part of broader efforts to engage young people in shaping conversations on development and the future of work.Speaking during the session, Banga underscored that job creation remains one of the most pressing challenges facing the global economy. He stressed that sustainable employment opportunities are a fundamental pillar for achieving long-term growth and economic stability, particularly in developing and emerging economies.Banga highlighted the need to empower young people by equipping them with relevant skills and quality education, while expanding access to economic opportunities.Such measures, he said, are essential to addressing labour market challenges and ensuring more inclusive, resilient growth. He noted that the World Bank Group continues to support countries through inclusive economic policies, investments in human capital, education and training programmes, capacity building, and the financing of development projects, alongside technical and advisory support.In his opening remarks, Dr Safwan Masri, Dean of GU-Q, emphasised the university’s role in fostering intellectual dialogue and linking academic research to real-world development challenges. He said higher education institutions play a critical role in empowering youth to actively engage in international discussions on economic opportunity and the future of work.The dialogue was moderated by Moza al-Hajri, a QatarDebate ambassador and a student at GU-Q. Participants engaged in in-depth discussions on youth-led solutions, the evolving nature of work, and the importance of collaboration across governments, academia and the private sector.The session concluded with closing remarks by Mana Mohammed al-Ansari, CEO for Economic Empowerment at EAA Foundation, who stressed that improving employment outcomes requires a direct and practical link between education systems and labour market needs. He said strengthening this link is key to expanding job opportunities and enhancing economic stability over the medium and long term. 

His Excellency Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim al-Thani met President of the World Bank Group Ajay Banga Sunday.  They discussed existing co-operation between Qatar and the World Bank as well as a number of issues of mutual interest.

His Excellency Sheikh Bandar bin Mohammed bin Saoud al-Thani, the Governor of the Qatar Central Bank and Chairman of the Qatar Investment Authority, Sunday met with Ajay Banga, President of the World Bank Group. During the meeting, they exchanged views on a range of topics of mutual interest, and discussed ways to enhance bilateral co-operation in relevant fields. 

The World Bank Group has opened its first office in Qatar and signed a memorandum of understanding with the Qatar Fund for Development (QFFD), marking a new phase in co-operation between the two sides, reports QNA. The agreement was signed during an official ceremony in Doha, attended by His Excellency the Finance Minister Ali bin Ahmed al-Kuwari, Her Excellency the Minister of State for International Co-operation Maryam bint Ali bin Nasser al-Misnad, World Bank Group President Ajay Banga, and QFFD Chairperson His Excellency Sheikh Thani bin Hamad al-Thani, along with senior officials.**media[409081]**The new office, hosted at QFFD headquarters in co-operation with the Ministry of Finance, is intended to strengthen engagement with Qatar's public and private sectors and support the country's National Vision 2030. It will also serve as a platform to encourage Qatari investment in emerging markets. Speaking on the sidelines of the event, HE al-Kuwari said relations between Qatar and the World Bank had seen significant growth in recent years, describing the opening of the office as a qualitative step that would expand cooperation and reflect a clear alignment in strategic priorities. 

The World Bank expects Qatar's real GDP growth to reach 2.8% in 2025, with public fiscal surpluses remaining strong.The World Bank's report, released on Thursday under the title "Digital Transformation in the Gulf: A Powerful Driver of Economic Diversification," states that non-oil sectors in Qatar have maintained their strength even amid declining oil and gas prices. It adds that the expansion of the North Field will drive a substantial increase in liquefied natural gas (LNG) production, further strengthening Qatar's role in meeting global market needs.The report highlights three key themes: the evolution of economic diversification indicators over the past decade; tracking macroeconomic developments; and spotlighting digital transformation, all against a backdrop of global uncertainty and oil market volatility.The report reviews the progress of economic diversification efforts across GCC countries over the past decade, noting moderate advancement, with some promising recent indicators. However, the report stresses that the oil sector still dominates, shaping economic conditions, development strategies, and national plans.Meanwhile, non-oil exports remain modest, with chemicals topping the list, indicating that the process of shifting away from oil dependence still requires sustained efforts.The report also highlights the rapid digital transformation underway in the Gulf and the accelerated adoption of artificial intelligence.GCC countries boast high-quality telecommunications networks, with over 90% 5G coverage and affordable high-speed Internet. Significant investments in data centres and high-performance computing are strengthening AI readiness.Progress is further supported by robust ecosystems of incentives, finance, and innovation, as well as the adoption of generative AI applications within government operations.Commenting on the findings, World Bank's Division Director for the GCC countries, Safaa El Tayeb El Kogali, stated that diversification and digital transformation are no longer luxuries; they are necessities for long-term economic stability and prosperity. Strategic investments in non-oil sectors and innovation will be essential for sustaining growth and economic resilience.She added that the digital leap achieved by GCC countries is remarkable. Strong infrastructure, growing computing capabilities, and expanding AI talent pools position the region for leadership and innovation, provided environmental and labour-market challenges are addressed proactively.The report also points out that women's participation in STEM fields in the Gulf exceeds the global average, boosting the region's digital competitiveness. To maximise the benefits of diversification and digital transformation, the Gulf Economic Update recommends supporting SMEs in adopting AI to strengthen the innovation landscape and implementing skills-training programmes to address labour-market gaps.The report stresses that regional co-operation in digital infrastructure and the creation of AI centres of excellence are crucial to building unified digital markets and driving transformation across the Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan, and Pakistan. 

The World Bank backs language in a US-drafted United Nations Security Council resolution on Gaza that would authorise a two-year mandate for a transitional governance body.The 15-member UN Security Council began negotiations on Thursday on the text that would mandate a so-called Board of Peace transitional governance administration, giving it the authority to establish operational entities to address issues including the reconstruction of Gaza and of economic recovery programmes.The World Bank, the UN and the European Union had estimated in February it would cost more than $50bn to rebuild Gaza, and are finalising a new interim estimate of $70bn."Our engagement in Gaza will require the ability to work with international partners who enjoy the full support of the international community and full authorisation to undertake their efforts," World Bank President Ajay Banga wrote to US Ambassador to the UN Mike Waltz."The proposal to establish an authority, in the current draft the Board of Peace, by the UN Security Council with the authorisations set out in the resolution would provide the needed framework for engagement by the Bank," he said in the letter Sunday.Banga was responding to correspondence from Waltz, thanking him for sharing the draft UN resolution.The current text also "calls upon the World Bank and other financial institutions to facilitate and provide financial resources to support the reconstruction and development of Gaza as it would provide to its members, including through the establishment of a dedicated trust fund for this purpose and governed by donors."Banga said the bank appreciated this language, adding: "We are moving with all deliberate speed in these efforts so we will be ready on day one when asked to answer this call."Israel and Palestinian group Hamas agreed a month ago to the first phase of US President Donald Trump's 20-point plan for Gaza, a ceasefire in their two-year war and a hostage release deal. The next phase of the plan, which the draft UN resolution would endorse, is to establish the Board of Peace and a temporary International Stabilization Force in Gaza.The US formally circulated the draft resolution to Security Council members late on Wednesday.The draft would authorize a two-year mandate for the ISF that could "use all necessary measures" - language for force - to carry out its mandate.The US asked countries to submit feedback on the text by last Friday, said diplomats. A council resolution needs at least nine votes in favour and no vetoes by Russia, China, France, Britain or the United States to be adopted. Washington has said it aims to put the draft to a vote within "weeks, not months.""Overall, things are looking very positive. We're making changes to respond to concerns that some have raised," a U.S. official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said.

Syrian Minister of Transport Yaarub Bader met with Manager of Transport Global Practice for the Middle East & North Africa at the World Bank, Ibrahim Dajani. During the meeting, they reviewed several vital projects for developing the infrastructure and rail transport sectors in Syria, efforts to rehabilitate urban roads and improve transportation, as well as a strategic plan to modernize and rehabilitate the railway network.Both sides emphasized that these projects are crucial for sustainable development and achieving economic integration among Syrian governorates.

His Excellency Minister of Finance Ali bin Ahmed Al Kuwari met with the President of the Islamic Development Bank Group Dr Mohammed bin Sulaiman Al Jasser, on the sidelines of the Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank Group in Washington, D.C. During the meeting, the relations between the two parties were reviewed, along with prospects for enhancing and developing them in key shared investment and financial sectors, in addition to discussing a number of topics of mutual interest. HE Minister of Finance also met with Chief Executive Officer of Deutsche Bank, Christian Sewing, on the sidelines of the Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank Group. During the meeting, a number of topics related to shared interests were discussed, with a focus on financial and economic matters.