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Protesting students in Serbia swapped massive street demonstrations Sunday for a push to collect citizens' signatures, to gauge whether they had support to demand snap parliamentary elections.A wave of large-scale student-led protests has gripped Serbia since November 2024, after the collapse of a railway station roof killed 16 people in Novi Sad, the country's second-largest city.The tragedy at the newly renovated station became a symbol of entrenched corruption, with demands for a transparent investigation escalating into calls for early elections – which have so far been rejected by authorities."We are counting to get a rough idea of how many people support us," Jana, a first-year philosophy student, told AFP in Belgrade, while staffing one of nearly 500 stands nationwide.She declined to give her last name.After a more than a year of faculty blockades, protests drawing hundreds of thousands of people, and awareness-raising marches across the country, students were now engaging passers-by at the stands, collecting their signatures and contact details.For Branimir Jovancevic, 63, the new approach was more effective than organising a large rally."It is meant to show how many citizens in Serbia support calling elections," he said after giving his contact details to students in central Belgrade."Too much time has passed, and no one has been held accountable," said Eva Manojevic, 24.So far, three investigations have been launched into the fatal canopy collapse, but only one has resulted in an indictment confirmed by a court.However, the court ruled on Wednesday that there were no grounds to further prosecute the former construction minister who was suspected of a "serious crime against public safety".Nebojsa Vladisavljevic, a political science professor, saw the students entering "a new phase of mobilisation"."The goal is to turn the support gained through protests into votes and an electoral victory," he said.Vladisavljevic expected a new organisation to arise that would be able "to carry an election campaign" and eventually "take part in governing after the elections".The students said they would announce the survey results in the coming days.So far, the only indicator of the strength of the student movement has been the number of people attending protests and a handful of opinion polls.A September survey by independent election watchdog CRTA suggested that candidates backed by the student movement could secure 44% of the vote.The survey also found that nearly two-thirds of citizens, regardless of political affiliation, see snap elections as a way out of the crisis.However, a separate poll conducted the same month by Ipsos, which did not include a potential student-backed list, found that the ruling party would win 48% of the vote, virtually unchanged from its 2023 result.Public uproar over the Novi Sad disaster triggered the resignation of the prime minister and the collapse of the government earlier this year.However, a new cabinet was formed through a reshuffle, and President Aleksandar Vucic said elections would not be held before late 2026, accusing them of attempting to overthrow the government. 

The Security Council extended the United Nations Support Mission in Libya's mandate for one year until October 31, 2026. Since August, the mission has been developing a 12- to 18-month roadmap to organize presidential and parliamentary elections. However, it missed the first milestone, which was scheduled for completion in October.According to the roadmap, the initial two months were dedicated to restructuring the high national elections commission in Libya, securing agreement between the House of Representatives and the State Council on electoral laws, and initiating the formation of a unified government.

Polling stations opened across most Syrian governorates on Sunday as voters cast their ballots in the country's first parliamentary elections since the overthrow of the former regime, marking a significant milestone in Syria's ongoing political transition. According to the Syrian Arab News Agency (SANA), members of accredited regional electoral bodies are voting to elect two-thirds of the 210-seat People's Assembly — equivalent to 140 members — through subcommittees and electoral colleges, while President Ahmad Al Sharaa will appoint the remaining third. Nominations for Assembly membership closed on September 28 across 50 electoral districts nationwide, with a total of 1,578 candidates, including approximately 14% women. The People's Assembly will serve a 30-month term, renewable within a four-year transitional period, with the possibility of a one-year extension if required to ensure the continuity of legislative work during this critical stage. Under the current framework, the Assembly is responsible for proposing, approving, and amending laws, ratifying international treaties, endorsing the state budget, and granting general amnesty when necessary. It will also play a foundational role in drafting a permanent constitution, to be submitted to a national referendum once adequate security and stability are achieved. Following its adoption, parliamentary, local, and presidential elections will be held under the new constitutional framework to establish permanent governance structures. These elections come three months after President Al Sharaa issued a decree establishing the Higher Committee for Parliamentary Elections, tasked with overseeing the process and ensuring compliance with legal and regulatory standards. Sunday's vote is a key step toward rebuilding Syria's legislative institutions and laying the groundwork for long-term political stability following years of conflict.

Syria will hold on Sunday its first parliamentary elections since the overthrow of the former regime of ousted President Bashar Al Assad, in a historic milestone marking the country's transitional phase toward rebuilding its legislative institutions. Nawar Najmeh, spokesperson for the Higher Committee for Parliamentary Elections, said in remarks carried by the Syrian Arab News Agency (SANA) that voting will take place in designated electoral centers across most governorates. He noted that elections had been postponed in certain areas of Raqqa and Hasakah governorates, while some seats in As-Suwayda would remain vacant until conditions allow voting to be held safely. Najmeh explained that accredited members of the regional electoral bodies will cast their votes to elect two-thirds of the 210-seat People's Assembly — equivalent to 140 members — through subcommittees and electoral colleges, while the remaining one-third will be appointed by President Ahmad Al Sharaa. He added that nominations for membership in the Assembly closed on September 28 across 50 electoral districts nationwide, with a total of 1,578 candidates — approximately 14% of them women. Najmeh noted that qualified professionals with diverse specializations constitute around 70% of the candidates, while the remaining 30% represent community figures and dignitaries, reflecting efforts to achieve a balance between experience and social representation within the new legislative structure. According to the Higher Committee, the People's Assembly will serve a 30-month term, renewable within a four-year transitional period, with the possibility of a one-year extension if required to ensure continuity of legislative functions during this sensitive stage. The Assembly is tasked with proposing, approving, amending, or repealing laws; ratifying international treaties; approving the state's general budget; and granting general amnesty when necessary. It also plays a foundational role in drafting a permanent constitution, which will be put to a nationwide referendum once sufficient security and stability are achieved. Following its adoption, parliamentary, local, and presidential elections will be held under the new constitutional framework to restore permanent governance structures. The elections come three months after President Al Sharaa issued a decree establishing the Higher Committee for Parliamentary Elections to oversee the electoral process and ensure compliance with approved legal and regulatory standards. The vote is a crucial step toward reestablishing Syria's legislative institutions after years of conflict.