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Sunday, September 13, 2026 | Daily Newspaper published by GPPC Doha, Qatar.

Tag Results for "US Treasury" (8 articles)

US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent speaks to reporters at the White House in Washington, DC, on Thursday.
Business

Bessent says upsized US bond buybacks could increase further

US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent on Thursday said he may increase again the volume of c the government will repurchase, a day after surprising the market with plans to double them. "We're going to increase the size of the buyback," Bessent said in a CNBC interview. "I would note that it could be more than the $4 bn per issue." The Treasury on Wednesday announced that it would double the size of buybacks on longer-dated securities over the next quarter to at least $4bn, a move that stanched this week's rise in 30-year bond yields to 19-year highs. The 30-year yield had rebounded earlier on Thursday, but Bessent's comments briefly curbed the increase. It last traded at 5.24%. Bessent told CNBC that his objective was to support liquidity in an area of the market that is thinly traded, especially in August, while having to compete with a lot of corporate issuance at higher yields, including for artificial intelligence infrastructure. "Part of it is signaling here, and to show that we believe that the yields don't reflect the underlying fundamentals. This Iran conflict, we will get on the other side of this, we don't know when," Bessent said. A day after total US public debt outstanding crossed the symbolic $40tn threshold, Bessent said he and White House budget director Russell Vought will be embarking on a new fiscal consolidation effort directed by President Donald Trump, and that combined with efforts to cut waste, fraud and abuse, savings of "several hundred billion dollars" could be found. He added that there was "nothing magic about the $40tn figure" and that the US would grow its way out of the debt. In the meantime, he said that the deficit this year has been pushed up by refunds of Trump's tariffs declared illegal by the Supreme Court, a phenomenon that would not be repeated next year, as new tariffs are being implemented under other trade laws that have withstood court challenges. He added that he expected 2026 tariff revenues to match those of 2025, but did not specify whether he was referring to calendar or fiscal years. Also curbing revenues is a wave of factory and data center construction that is being immediately expensed against corporate profits under the Republican 2025 tax cut act, causing a drop in corporate tax revenues, Bessent said. 

Gulf Times
Region

Omani central bank issues treasury bills worth OMR 48 million

The Central Bank of Oman (CBO) announced that the total issuance of Government Treasury Bills amounted to OMR 48 million.In a statement on Monday, the bank said that the value of the allotted Treasury bills amounted to OMR 22 million, for a maturity period of 91 days, while the average accepted price reached OMR 99.050 for every OMR 100, and the minimum accepted price arrived at OMR 99.050 per OMR 100.The average discount rate and the average yield reached 3.80953 percent and 3.84606 percent, respectively, the bank added.Meanwhile, the value of the allotted Treasury bills amounted to OMR 26 million, for a maturity period of 182 days. The average accepted price reached OMR 98.069 for every OMR 100, and the minimum accepted price arrived at OMR 98.065 per OMR 100. The average discount rate and the average yield reached 3.87195 percent and 3.94818 percent, respectively.The statement indicated that the interest rate on the Repo operations with CBO is 4.25 percent while the discount rate on the Treasury Bills Discounting Facility with CBO is 4.75 percent. 

Japanese Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama.
Business

Japan to announce Tokyo, Washington took joint action on yen

Japanese Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama will announce Monday that Tokyo and Washington took joint ‌action in the currency market to arrest the yen's slide to 40-year lows, two Japanese ‌government officials told Reuters.Katayama ⁠is likely to stress ‌the two countries' determination to combat what they consider ‌excessive yen declines, said the sources familiar with the matter, on condition of anonymity due to the sensitivity of ⁠the issue.One source, asked if Katayama would announce "joint action", said yes, adding, "The operation is still ongoing."The Ministry of Finance could not immediately be reached for comment on Sunday. US Treasury Department officials did not immediately respond to requests for comment.The expected announcement follows what market sources say were rounds of yen-buying in the market by the Japanese and US authorities, the first joint intervention since 2011, seeking to boost the Japanese currency from its lowest levels against the dollar since 1986.The Japanese government bought yen for ​dollars in New York trading hours on Thursday, a market source told Reuters, with Bank of Japan data suggesting it sold as much as $58.97bn to support the yen.Tokyo's initial intervention came hours before the BoJ decided on Friday to keep monetary policy ‌steady while signalling a strong chance it would ⁠raise interest rates soon. ​A widening rate differential with the US, where the Federal Reserve has dramatically shifted to a ​more hawkish stance, has been a key factor in the dollar's rise against the yen.Shortly after BoJ Governor Kazuo Ueda held a press conference on the central bank's decision, the yen spiked in what markets suspect may have been another bout of yen-buying intervention by Tokyo."Going forward, as the official responsible for currency policy, I would like to respond in close co-ordination with monetary policy," Katayama's top currency diplomat, Atsushi Mimura, told reporters after the yen's spike on Friday, suggesting the MoF and BoJ were working hand in hand to combat the weak yen.Also on Friday, the US Treasury informed a number of banks that it might intervene in the yen market and that they should "stand ready for future action", a source familiar with the matter told Reuters.Treasury ‌Secretary Scott Bessent, who said last week ‌the yen "seems very undervalued to me", had ⁠a notepad at a Friday cabinet meeting with the words "To Do", followed by "Buy Japanese Yen (JPY) $5-10 bill", a Reuters photo showed.In another sign ⁠of bilateral coordination, the MoF made a rare post in English on X that it had "a broad range of tools to address market liquidity needs", including access to the Fed's repurchase facility providing temporary dollar liquidity.The Fed facility, introduced in 2020 to steady markets during the Covid-19 pandemic, allows Japan to raise dollar liquidity without outright sales of US Treasuries, potentially easing funding pressures on Tokyo for intervention.Critics have said Japan could face constraints to continued yen-buying intervention, as selling ​down its huge Treasury holdings to fund such action could trigger a selloff in US debt and cause an unwelcome spike in US yields.Some analysts saw the signs of Japan-US co-operation as driven by Washington's concern over rising Treasury yields, which could worsen if Tokyo failed to prevent a selloff in the yen and Japanese government bonds."Both the US and Japan face risks of inflation turning hot and leaving their central banks behind the curve," former BoJ official Nobuyasu Atago told Reuters. "They see merits in cooperating."Highlighting Japan's concern over rising JGB yields, Economy Minister Minoru Kiuchi said on Sunday the government will step up efforts to enhance communication with markets."It's very important to maintain market trust in ‌Japan's fiscal sustainability," Kiuchi, known as ​a fan of expansionary fiscal and monetary policy, told a television talk programme.

Foreign private sector investors' net purchases of US stocks in May totaled $120.8bn, up from $85.6bn the month before, according to the latest TIC report. That was the second-highest inflow on record after November 2024.
Business

Global 'FOMO' keeps fueling Wall Street’s AI exceptionalism

Doubts around Wall Street's AI-fueled boom may be swirling, but foreign investors' insatiable appetite for US stocks suggests there's life in the "US exceptionalism" narrative yet. Official US Treasury International Capital (TIC) figures — the gold standard for measuring US securities flows — this week showed historic demand for US equities in May from the foreign private sector.Foreign private sector investors' net purchases of US stocks in May totaled $120.8bn, up from $85.6bn the month before, according to the latest TIC report. That was the second-highest inflow on record after November 2024."It’s still really, really hard to see evidence that the rest of the world is shunning US assets,” said Kit Juckes, head of FX strategy at Societe Generale in London. To be sure, a heavy rotation within the US tech and AI universe is underway. Investors are punishing the hyperscalers that are spending vast sums on AI infrastructure and capex, while rewarding the semiconductor companies receiving much of that flow. The S&P 500 software and services index is down 17% year to date, while the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index is up a whopping 75%. Zoom out though, and it's a familiar picture: global investors' appetite for US equities, especially tech, remains undiminished. May was a strong month for Wall Street, with the S&P 500 up 5% and the S&P 500 tech sector rising an impressive 16%, so perhaps solid participation from abroad isn't all that surprising. But the strength of that buying is, especially when compared with the foreign selling in other countries at the vanguard of the global AI revolution, notably South Korea and Taiwan. Non-residents are dumping these countries' stocks while continuing to pour huge amounts into the US Investors' "fear of missing out," or FOMO, appears to be alive and well, as far as US equities are concerned.Comparing the TIC data with foreign flows for South Korea and Taiwan — two other AI heavyweights — is revealing. Of course, like-for-like comparisons between countries are difficult because of methodology, collection and calculation differences. But one can get a good sense of foreign demand for emerging market assets using the Institute of International Finance's (IIF) best-in-class emerging market portfolio flows data.IIF figures show non-resident investors pulled $27.9bn out of South Korean stocks in May. That net outflow increased in June to $30.5bn, the biggest outflow in more than 25 years.Meanwhile, non-residents pulled a net $18.3bn out of Taiwanese stocks in June, the second-biggest monthly outflow on record. The largest was a $28.7bn outflow in March.So far this year, foreigners' net sales of South Korean stocks have reached nearly $100bn, while non-residents have sold a net $20bn of Taiwanese stocks, IIF figures show.South Korean and Taiwanese equity indices are seen as barometers for market sentiment on the global AI story because they are heavily concentrated in tech and a handful of megacap companies, namely SK Hynix, Samsung and TSMC. Both markets have soared this year, but have also recorded massive selloffs, with realized volatility reaching historic levels. Does that mean investors are growing skittish about the AI story itself? Perhaps, but this volatility may, in part, reflect the growing presence of highly leveraged domestic retail investors in these markets.Regardless, such ructions are unlikely to help attract foreign capital back in, unless we see a significant, sustainable correction.That suggests investors wanting to get in on the AI frenzy may still flock to Wall Street.There is one significant caveat to all this. The TIC data has a heavy lag, and the US tech sector — including both hyperscalers and chip companies — did experience some tremors in June, so we will still need to wait and see if that affected foreign demand. For now, however, the latest data shows two things: the world still doesn't want to miss out on the AI rally; and Wall Street, not Asian markets, is the more attractive and stable destination for global investors.The opinions expressed here are those of the author, a columnist for Reuters.

The Federal Reserve building in Washington, DC. The Fed said it will buy about $10bn of Treasury bills this period, unchanged from the previous cycle, as policymakers seek to bolster reserves in anticipation of a liquidity drain in the coming months.
Business

Fed to maintain reserve management purchases at $10bn

The Federal Reserve said on Thursday it will buy about $10bn of Treasury bills this period, unchanged from the previous cycle, as policymakers seek to bolster reserves in anticipation of a liquidity drain in the coming months.The New York Fed’s open markets desk plans to conduct the reserve management purchases over the monthly period ending July 13, according to its website. It also plans to conduct about $16.5bn in reinvestment purchases over the same time.Even though the Fed is confident in the smooth functioning of funding markets, policymakers remain cautious given that the Treasury is expected to increase bill supply and grow its cash balance to more than $1tn, which would drain reserves. All that cash must come from somewhere, and the removal of liquidity often drives up funding costs as bank reserves are removed from the financial system.The Fed abruptly stopped shrinking its balance sheet — a process known as quantitative tightening — at the end of 2025 and pivoted to adding reserves back into the financial system by buying short-term Treasuries due in less than a year.In December, the central bank began buying about $40bn of bills each month in a bid to ease the pressures that were building in short-term rates. At that time, then-Chair Jerome Powell said the Fed was “front-loading” its purchases to ensure there were enough reserves through the April tax season.The central bank sharply reduced RMPs to $25bn in April, which was greater than anticipated as policymakers had conveyed that the decrease could be “somewhat gradual” to account for uncertainty and other factors. It reduced them to $10bn last month, another sharp pullback that surprised market participants.New York Fed’s Roberto Perli said last month the central bank’s T-bill purchases are not on a pre-determined course, and he and his colleagues “stand ready” to adjust the pace of RMPs “up or down as necessary to maintain reserves within the ample range.”Funding conditions have been soft across the board during the past month as cash has overwhelmed available collateral: banks have been parking more money in short-term markets, and money-market fund assets have reached all-time highs. In addition, the Treasury Department has been slashing its supply of bills despite boosting issuance after seasonal reductions in April.Bank reserves rose $65.8bn to $3.111tn in the week to June 10, and were up from $2.85tn at the end of last year. 

US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent.
Business

US Treasury can easily cover any tariff refunds, says Bessent

The US Treasury has more than adequate funds to pay any tariff refunds ordered if the Supreme Court rules ‌against President Donald Trump's emergency tariffs, but ‌any repayments would be ‍spread out over weeks or even a year, US Treasury Secretary ⁠Scott Bessent told Reuters on ⁠Friday.Bessent said in an interview that he still doubted ‍that the court would rule against Trump's tariffs, but he believed that any refunds would be a corporate boondoggle for companies that passed on added costs to their customers.He added that any negative ruling may not be a simple yes-or-no result, but something ‌more nuanced that could complicate the refund process."It won't be a problem if we have to do it, but I ‍can tell you that if ⁠it happens - ‌which I don't think it's going to - it's just a corporate boondoggle," Bessent said. "Costco, who's suing the US government, are they going to give the money back to their clients?"Bessent said companies generally, however, were not passing tariffs on to consumers, saying there was "very, very little, if any, pass-through," and disputed that Trump's tariffs contributed to inflation. He said goods inflation had been below headline inflation.Importers and ​trade lawyers had anticipated ‌a Supreme Court ruling on Friday but the court instead issued a ruling ⁠on a different matter. ‍It remains unclear when the court will rule on the tariff case, which challenges President Donald Trump's use of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act to impose broad tariffs on nearly every US trading partner.Bessent said he ​believed that the longer the tariff decision is delayed, the more likely it is that the Supreme Court rules in Trump's favour.With cash on hand of nearly $774 billion as of Thursday, the Treasury has more than enough funds to cover any refunds."We're not talking about the money all goes out in a day. Probably ⁠over weeks, months, may take over a year, right?" He said.Meanwhile the US Treasury Department's plan to increase scrutiny of overseas transfers of money should not harm people who can prove the ‌funds did not come from social service payments, ‌Scott Bessent told Reuters.Bessent on Friday announced the Treasury's Financial Crimes Enforcement ⁠Network (FinCEN) is investigating some ⁠money services businesses as part of a crackdown on federal ‍social benefits abuses in Minnesota, while some banks will be audited by the Internal Revenue Service for alleged money laundering.FinCEN also issued a geographic order increasing scrutiny on banks and money transmitters in Minnesota's Hennepin and Ramsey counties, which will require firms to report additional information on funds ‌transferred outside of the US, including FinCEN reports on transactions above $3,000.Asked if this would have a chilling effect on legitimate remittances made ‍by migrants to families ⁠overseas, Bessent said, "No, ‌it shouldn't. Anyone who can prove where the money has come from... is fine," in an interview after touring the Minneapolis-area engineering lab of RV and boat maker Winnebago Industries.Bessent said payments from people who are in the United States legally were usually transferred through the regulated banking system. "You cannot send welfare money from the people of Minnesota to Somalia, right? Like, that just means you're getting too much, or you can't ​send stolen money."Remittances account ‌for large percentages of the gross domestic product of many poorer countries, including El ⁠Salvador and Somalia.Minnesota Governor ‍Tim Walz, a Democrat and a vice presidential candidate in the 2024 election, this week announced he will not seek a third term and instead focus on allegations of state welfare fraud that have become a crisis after mounting attacks from Republican ​U.S. President Donald Trump's administration.The Trump administration has singled out Walz and Minnesota, including its large population of Somali Americans and Somali immigrants, over allegations of fraud dating to 2020 by some nonprofit groups that administer the state's childcare and other social services programs, backed by federal funding.At least 56 people have pleaded guilty since federal prosecutors started to bring ⁠charges in 2022 under Trump's Democratic predecessor, Joe Biden. 

Gulf Times
Business

Qatar Airways bags ‘ACT Middle East Treasury Award’ for landmark QR4.5bn QNB-led capital raising 

Qatar Airways has been awarded the ACT Middle East Treasury Award for capital raising for its landmark QR4.5bn QNB-led dual-tranche syndicated facility and supported by a consortium of local banks. “The milestone transaction marks one of the largest aviation finance deals of its kind in the region, reinforcing the airline’s financial strength and resilience.“The achievement underscores Qatar Airways’ prudent financial strategy, strong relationships with Qatar’s world-class banking sector, and its ability to successfully navigate complex financing structures to supportlong-term sustainable growth.” QNB, as the leading financial institution in the Middle East and Africa, played a pivotal role in structuring and leading the capital raising, leveraging its expertise and strong relationships with local banks. The transaction underscores QNB’s ability to deliver innovative financial solutions that support Qatar’s flagship companies in achieving sustainable growth and global competitiveness.The ACT Middle East Treasury Awards recognise outstanding achievements in corporate treasury across the region, celebrating excellence in financial management. The accolade highlights Qatar Airways’ commitment to the highest standards of financial management and the strategic role of the airline in strengthening Qatar’s economic resilience.Qatar Airways Group Chief Executive Officer, Badr Mohammed al-Meer, said: “We are delighted to receive the ACT Middle East Treasury award for our landmark capital raising agreement with local banks led by QNB for QR4.5bn. The landmark financing deal, achieved with the leadership of QNB and the support of our local banks, reflects the strength of our partnership and commitment to financial excellence and is fully in line with Qatar National Vision 2030. It is not only an achievement for the airline, but also a testament to Qatar’s world-class banking sector.”QNB Group Chief Executive Officer, Abdulla Mubarak al-Khalifa, said: “We are proud to have supported Qatar Airways in this landmark transaction, which reflects the strength of Qatar’s financial sector and its ability to deliver innovative financing solutions. This achievement not only reinforces the airline’s global position but also demonstrates our commitment to advancing Qatar’s economic resilience and long-termsustainable growth in line with the Qatar National Vision 2030.”Qatar Airways continues to be a leader in both aviation and finance, ensuring the airline remains well-positioned to expand its network, invest in new aircraft, and deliver the five-star service for which it is globally renowned. The national carrier also aims to stimulate greater collaboration between the aviation and the banking sector, paving the way for innovative financial structures tailored to the airline’s evolving needs while promoting national economic resilience.

Gulf Times
International

Chinese Vice Premier affirms protection of national interests

Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng stressed that China's resolve to safeguard its legitimate rights and interests is unwavering, adding that Beijing will resolutely safeguard its national interests and the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese-funded enterprises abroad.During his meeting in Madrid with US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer, Lifeng explained that China and the US will benefit from cooperation and lose from confrontation.During the talks, the two sides held in-depth and constructive discussions on economic and trade issues of common concern, according to the Chinese vice premier. The two sides reached a basic framework consensus on resolving TikTok-related issues through cooperation, reducing investment barriers, and enhancing relevant economic and trade cooperation.He stressed that the two will consult on relevant outcome documents and complete their respective domestic approval procedures.The US side called on China to work alongside one another and lift relevant restrictions as soon as possible. It also called for concrete actions to preserve the hard-won achievements of the talks and continue to create a favorable environment for the stability of China-US economic and trade relations.The US added that during the talks, both sides acknowledged that stable economic and trade relations between China and the US are of great importance to both countries and have a significant impact on global economic stability and development.The two sides will continue to implement the important consensus reached by the heads of state in their phone conversations, as well as the outcomes of previous economic and trade talks, make full use of the role of the China-US economic and trade consultation mechanism, continue to enhance mutual understanding, resolve differences, strengthen cooperation, and strive for more win-win results, thus promoting healthy, stable, and sustainable development of bilateral economic and trade relations and injecting greater stability into the global economy.