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Thursday, October 29, 2026 | Daily Newspaper published by GPPC Doha, Qatar.

Tag Results for "AI semiconductors" (7 articles)

Gulf Times
Business

AI chip giant SK Hynix posts seven-fold surge in quarterly operating profit

Republic of Korea’s chip giant SK Hynix on Wednesday reported a 632% surge in third-quarter operating profit, fuelled by booming demand for AI semiconductors, and unveiled plans to return an additional $45bn to shareholders.The company is a specialist supplier of high-bandwidth memory (HBM) chips to US industry behemoth Nvidia, and a pillar of Korea's tech-led economy.Operating profit for its July-September period reached 83.33tn won ($62.8bn), about seven times the year-ago level, the company said.Net profit jumped 215.7% on-year to 39.77tn won, while sales reached 104.61tn won.The firm said it had posted record revenue and operating profit for six straight quarters since April-June last year.However, the net profit reading fell short of market expectations, with the average analyst estimate at 59.67tn won, according to Korea's Yonhap news agency, citing its own data firm."SK Hynix analysed that a virtuous cycle has taken hold in which AI-driven productivity gains and new revenue generation in areas such as software development, customer service, and search lead to greater AI adoption," the chipmaker said in a statement.SK Hynix also announced Wednesday an additional plan to return 60tn won to shareholders, following the completion of a 40 trillion-won shareholder return programme.Record profits from booming AI memory demand have fuelled calls for greater shareholder returns, especially since the company's stock sank significantly from its June record high on concerns over US tech firms' AI spending.The announcement also came after the company last week said it would discontinue a planned US listing of its Solidigm unit, citing market volatility — after Korean authorities raised concerns over shareholder interests.The company also said it planned to return most of the gains from its investment in Japan's Kioxia through special dividends in the third quarter and at fiscal year-end. BASFGerman chemicals giant BASF raised its 2026 profit outlook for the second time this year on Wednesday after increasing prices to clients following the outbreak of the Iran war.The maker of products ranging from automotive paints to sunscreen ingredients now expects a core profit of €7.4bn to €7.8bn ($8.2bn to $8.7bn) this year, up from a previous forecast of €6.9bn to €7.7bn.BASF's earnings have been boosted after it hiked prices for some goods in March by up to 30 % in response to surging costs for energy and other raw materials because of the US-Israeli war against Iran.The company said Wednesday that its core profit in the third quarter rose 15% from the period last year to €1.6bn.Overall sales were up 14% over the period at €16.4bn."The increase was mainly driven by considerably higher prices (plus 12 %) and slightly higher volumes (plus two %)," the company said in a statement.The results come as the European chemicals industry is under major pressure from high energy prices and increasingly intense competition from Asian rivals.BASF is undertaking a major restructuring, cutting thousands of jobs at its historic German headquarters in Ludwigshafen after opening earlier this year a major chemical complex in China to serve Asian markets. GSKBritish pharmaceutical giant GSK reported on Wednesday a drop in third-quarter profit as the group was hit by restructuring costs as it tries to reduce its spending.Net profit in the July-September period fell 23 % to £1.5bn ($2.1bn) from the period last year, the company said in a statement.But the group reaffirmed its revenue and profit guidance for the full year.GSK announced in July a three-year cost savings programme to simplify the group and focus resources on its late-stage drugs pipeline and research and development.It has set a 2029 target for achieving annual savings of £1.9bn, but has not said if the measures will lead to job cuts.GSK said in October that it was considering cutting 1,200 jobs at its Belgium subsidiary, representing around 15 % of its workforce in the country, as it faces falling global demand for vaccines.Revenue increased 4% to £8.9bn from a year earlier, boosted by strong sales of its cancer, respiratory and HIV drugs.UBSUBS reported on Wednesday a third-quarter net profit roughly in line with expectations and accelerated its share buyback program even as the bank remained concerned about new Swiss capital requirements.Net profit at Switzerland's biggest bank came in at $2.69bn, up 8% year-on-year and compared with $2.71bn expected as per a company-provided consensus forecast.Based on underlying pretax profit, it was the first time UBS did not beat estimates in more than two years, Bank Vontobel analysts said.UBS repurchased $1.8bn of shares in the quarter and plans to complete its buyback program of $3bn by February, rather than by the mid-2027 timeline it had announced previously.The bank has conditioned the amount and pace of share buybacks on the outcome of a Swiss banking rules overhaul that follows the 2023 collapse of Credit Suisse and its state-engineered emergency takeover by UBS."Overall a solid set of results, albeit focus will continue to be on any business implications from the new Swiss capital rules," Citi said.Looking ahead, investor sentiment remains measured due to macroeconomic volatility, geopolitical tension and political uncertainty, UBS said.A flurry of European banks are reporting earnings this week, including Deutsche Bank and BNP Paribas, with investors watching closely to see if they can sustain recent record profits.UBS's performance was supported by net new assets of $55bn in global wealth management, driven by inflows of $18bn in Asia and $17bn in the Americas.Profitability in the Americas improved, with the profit-before-tax margin up by over 2 percentage points, UBS said. UnileverUnilever nudged up its annual volume growth forecast on Wednesday after third-quarter underlying sales beat expectations, driven by strong demand in emerging markets and price increases that helped offset higher commodity costs.The consumer goods group, which has been simplifying its portfolio under CEO Fernando Fernandez to focus on beauty and personal care brands, has raised prices for home and personal care products to counter higher energy and transport costs linked to the Iran war.Major consumer goods and food companies, including Coca-Cola, Procter & Gamble, Nestle and Reckitt, have warned of further price hikes next year to offset rising energy, raw material and freight costs tied to the conflict, even as shoppers remain cautious about spending.Unilever reported underlying sales growth of 5.2% for the quarter, ahead of the 4.8% expected by analysts in a company-compiled consensus.The maker of Dove soap and Hellmann's mayonnaise maintained its 2026 sales and profit margin guidance and said it expects underlying sales growth of around 5% in the second half of 2026.It now expects full-year underlying volume growth of at least 3%, up from previous guidance of around 3%, after posting volume growth of 2.9% in the third quarter and price growth of 2.3%."Emerging markets were again a key driver, with broad-based growth across markets, led by India and continued strength in Latin America and Southeast Asia," Fernandez, who was appointed last year, said in a statement. VisaVisa reported a surge in fourth-quarter profit on Tuesday as customers swiped their cards to pay for travel, shopping and dining out, signaling resilient US consumer spending underpinned by a strong labor market and wage growth.The FIFA World Cup, which ran from June 11 to July 19, also helped boost activity across Visa's network as it brought many visitors to the US.Payments volume, a gauge of consumer and business spending on Visa's network, jumped 9% in the quarter. Cross-border volume excluding intra-Europe, a measure of international travel demand, jumped 14%.Billions of people worldwide use Visa and Mastercard for their everyday spending and other purchases, making the card networks better equipped to weather downturns. They also have more expense flexibility to support profit growth.Net revenue jumped 13% to $12.1bn in the quarter. For fiscal year 2026, Visa hauled record net revenue of $46bn.The company, whose digital payments network spans across more than 200 countries and territories, earns fees from processing transactions.The world's largest payment processor's net income was $6bn, or $3.19 per share, in the three months ended September 30, compared with $5.1bn, or $2.62 per share, a year earlier. Deutsche BankDeutsche Bank reported on Wednesday a record profit for the third quarter in a row as it expressed growing confidence in its home German market.Net profit came in at €1.85bn ($2.1bn) in the three months to end-September, up 2% from the period last year.Overall revenue rose 4% to €8.34bn, driven by growth for both its private banking and corporate banking divisions.Revenue at the private bank rose 8% to €2.60bn and profits ticked up 2% to €699mn.Revenue at the corporate banking division, which lends to businesses, rose 9% to €1.98bn, with profit up 11 % to €743mn."We see clear signs of growing confidence in our conversations with German clients," Deutsche Bank's financial chief Raja Akram said on an earnings call."Corporate sentiment is improving and that is translating into investments," he added.Deutsche Bank's optimism is the latest sign that Europe's biggest economy could be recovering from a long slump.Germany has posted virtually no growth since a burst of pent-up Covid pandemic demand at the end of 2022, hit by fierce Chinese competition in its key export markets as well as US tariffs and subdued demand in Europe.But a series of brighter-than-expected data releases have boosted hopes that the worst could be over for now.Business sentiment rose for the sixth month in a row, the closely watched Ifo survey said Monday, and the government earlier this month lifted its full-year growth forecast to 1.3 % from its April forecast of 0.5 %. 

People look at views across the city from an observation deck at the Lotte World Tower at dusk in Seoul. The ambitious technology strategy comes as Korea grapples with a shrinking working-age population and slowing potential growth, while competing to secure an edge in emerging technologies increasingly viewed as critical to economic competitiveness and national security.
Business

Korea unveils future technology drivers, targets moon landing by 2030

Republic of Korea unveiled on Wednesday an ambitious technology strategy centred on seven projects ranging from nuclear energy and quantum computing to space and biotechnology, as the country seeks to secure new growth engines beyond semiconductors and AI.The "Seven Major SEED" initiative, announced at a Blue House meeting chaired by President Lee Jae Myung, brings together goals including commercial deployment of indigenous small modular reactors (SMRs) by 2035, a moon landing by 2030, development of a domestic 100-qubit quantum computer by 2029 and commercialisation of brain-computer interface products by 2035.Lee said Korea should use the opportunity created by a boom in the semiconductor industry and the rapid expansion of AI to prepare the country's next growth drivers before they emerge. "The seven SEED projects we are discussing today will become next-generation growth engines and core strategic national assets," Lee said.The initiative covers SMRs, fusion energy, next-generation renewable energy, quantum technology, space and aviation, advanced biotechnology, and critical minerals and materials supply chains, according to Science Minister Bae Kyung-hoon.The plan comes as Korea grapples with a shrinking working-age population and slowing potential growth, while competing to secure an edge in emerging technologies increasingly viewed as critical to economic competitiveness and national security."We will help these seeds grow and build a Korea that no one can rival in 10 or 20 years," Bae said.Under the strategy, Korea aims to commercialise a domestically developed SMR by 2035 and begin construction of non-light-water SMRs in the 2030s, while also pursuing fusion-based electricity generation in the late 2030s.The renewable energy component includes plans to develop ultra-efficient solar cells, advanced offshore wind technologies, hydrogen production systems and AI-based power-grid technologies, according to a government press release.In quantum technology, the government aims to develop a domestic error-corrected 100-qubit quantum processor by 2029 and become the world's leading quantum-chip manufacturing nation by 2035.The space programme includes a domestic moon landing mission in 2030, a second lunar lander mission in 2032 and construction of an independent low-Earth-orbit satellite communications network by 2035.The government also plans to develop technologies related to space data centres and support Korean participation in next-generation commercial aircraft programmes.In biotechnology, Korea aims to establish an AI-bio infrastructure by 2030 and commercialise brain-computer interface products by 2035, while supporting AI-driven drug discovery, autonomous laboratories and advanced gene and cell therapies.The supply-chain component includes measures to expand domestic processing and recycling of critical minerals, increase strategic stockpiles, diversify sourcing and invest 10tn won ($7.1 bn) in materials, parts and equipment technologies by 2030.Officials also said a public-private task force would be created to help accelerate commercialisation through regulatory reforms."Whether we become leaders enjoying unlimited opportunities or followers exposed to the risk of falling behind depends on our choice," Lee said.

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi (3rd left) and Netherlands' Prime Minister Rob Jetten take part in a CEO roundtable on Economic Ties with India's National Security Adviser Shri Ajit Doval (left), India's Minister of External Affairs Subrahmanyam Jaishankar and Dutch Minister of Foreign Trade and Development Co-operation Sjoerd Sjoerdsma in The Hague yesterday. (AFP)
International

Modi oversees semiconductor deal on Dutch trip

Dutch tech giant ASML signed a deal with Tata Electronics yesterday to help build and scale up a semi-conductor plant in India, overseen by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on his tour of the Netherlands.ASML, which makes cutting-edge machines to manufacture semi-conductors, said it would “enable the establishment and ramp-up” of the Dholera plant in Modi’s home state of Gujarat in western India. The Dutch firm would deploy its advanced lithography tools in the plant, which allow for the rapid mass production of high-tech microchips, found in everything from cars to mobile phones.The deal came as the Netherlands and India were set to strike an economic partnership accord, following on from a free-trade agreement between India and the European Union that Modi dubbed “the mother of all deals.” ASML, Europe’s biggest tech firm by market value, said it saw “many compelling opportunities” in the Indian semiconductor sector.“We are committed to establishing long-term partnerships in the region,” said ASML’s chief executive officer Christophe Fouquet in a statement.Tata Electronics’ plant, with a planned investment of $11bn, will make semiconductor chips for the AI sector, as well as the car industry and other economic segments. New Delhi sees the European bloc as an important source of much-needed technology and investment to rapidly upscale its infrastructure and create millions of new jobs.On the other side, the EU has eyed India — the world’s most populous nation and a fast-growing economy — as an important market for the future.Modi’s trip to the Netherlands was his second since 2017, as the two countries seek to boost bilateral trade from the $27.8bn (23.7bn euros) last year.Earlier Saturday, Modi also addressed a large crowd of Indian ex-pats and visited Dutch King Willem Alexander.During his trip, he will also inspect the centuries-old Chola Plates, rings with engraved copper plates, that are being returned to India by Leiden University. 

SilTest officials and partners in Doha after launch its operations in Qatar
Business

SilTest Semiconductors plans Qatar foray from QSTP

SilTest Semiconductors, a Germany-based deep-tech firm specialising in AI (artificial intelligence)-driven semiconductor testing and automation, is establishing operations in Qatar, where it also plans to establish an academy to nurture local talent.The move marks a major step in the company’s global expansion and its entry into the Middle East. The company, which will be based in Qatar Science and Technology Park, will expand its work on advanced semiconductor test solutions, supporting customers and partners across the wider Middle East and North Africa region, Europe, Asia, and North America.The decision follows a visit to Doha earlier in 2025 and direct engagement with Qatar’s innovation and investment ecosystem."After spending time in Doha and seeing the ecosystem firsthand, it became clear that this is the right place to build something lasting," according to Samir Saran, founder and managing director of SilTest Semiconductors.With the support of Invest Qatar, the Qatar Financial Centre (QFC), and the German Industry and Commerce Office Qatar, SilTest is making a long-term investment in talent, technology, and knowledge transfer.The company has worked closely with these institutions to navigate market entry, establish its local presence, and connect with the broader business and innovation ecosystem.A key pillar of the company’s regional strategy is SilTest Academy, it’s training and capability-building initiative designed to help develop a workforce ready for the semiconductor industry."Beyond serving customers, our goal is to contribute to ecosystem development,” Saran said, adding "we believe that building local capabilities – engineering talent, operational know-how, and applied expertise – will be essential for attracting further semiconductor investment into the region.”SilTest Academy is its internal training hub, designed to teach engineers the skills the industry actually uses and its courses blend theory, application, and hands-on labs using actual ATE (automated test equipment) systems, not simulations. For university students and recent graduates, its courses provide real lab exposure and industry-aligned knowledge."Qatar stood out for its long-term vision and commitment to building real industrial and technological capabilities,” according to Saran.SilTest develops AI-powered platforms that improve productivity, yield, and quality in semiconductor product development and manufacturing.Its technologies address a critical and often under-served part of the semiconductor value chain: testing, qualification, and production optimisation –areas that are becoming increasingly strategic as global supply chains evolve.SilTest’s expansion into Qatar aligns with the country’s broader ambition to diversify its economy and strengthen its position in advanced, knowledge-based industries.The company plans to work closely with regional partners, academic institutions, and industry stakeholders as it grows its presence.“This is about building critical infrastructure for a more resilient global semiconductor ecosystem and doing it from a region that is actively shaping what comes next,” according to him.SilTest Semiconductors' platforms help semiconductor companies accelerate time-to-yield, reduce manual effort and errors, and scale engineering productivity across product development and manufacturing. SilTest works with customers across Europe and Asia and is expanding globally.The Qatar semiconductor market is forecasted to achieve $8.6bn revenue by 2032, projecting a 17% compound annual growth rate between 2024 and 2032, according to DataCube Research."With a strong focus on Semiconductors, Qatar aims to position itself as a key player in the global semiconductor supply chain by fostering international collaborations and investing in advanced manufacturing capabilities," it said.Qatar's efforts to strengthen its semiconductor industry align with its broader economic diversification strategy and Vision 2030 initiative.By investing in Adrian Semiconductor and partnering with Turkiye for semiconductor manufacturing, Qatar is positioning itself to meet growing global demand for semiconductors, which is expected to double over the next decade, it had said.2024 saw the partnership between Qatar’s Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU) and the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Türkiye (TÜBİTAK) to establish a chip investment project, where the machinery and equipment needed for the production line will be provided by HBKU. 

QNB chart
Business

China ‘successful in re-positioning’ at high end of global supply chains: QNB

The shift from “quantity” to “quality” and from “exporting simple consumption goods” to “exporting production systems” signals that China was successful in re-positioning itself at the high end of global supply chains, according to QNB. Over the coming months, the discussions for a new 5-year plan and industrial policy cycle will gain momentum with a focus on key sectors emphasising AI and semiconductors.As China closes both its 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-2025) and the decade since the launch of its flagship Made in China 2025 industrial strategy, the moment invites a sober look at what has been achieved, QNB said in an economic commentary.Some 10 years after Beijing first announced its ambition to move from “factory of the world” to “world leader in advanced manufacturing,” both the plan and the strategy are reaching maturity together. The 14th Five-Year Plan and Made in China 2025 were designed to improve the country’s economic KPIs into what policymakers now call “new quality productive forces,” a phrase that emphasises the pivot from quantity to quality, from input-driven expansion to technology-driven efficiency.Such change was focused on ten priority sectors where technological leadership would anchor future competitiveness, including robotics, aerospace, maritime engineering, advanced railway transportation equipment, new-generation IT, electric vehicles (EVs), advanced materials, biomedicine, energy equipment, and agricultural equipment’s.The evidence suggests that the strategy is bearing fruit. According to the Australian Strategic Policy Institute (ASPI) Critical Technology Tracker, China’s performance in strategic technological fields has shifted dramatically over time, QNB noted.While in 2007 China led in only three out of 64 critical technologies, the figure has jumped to 57 out of 64 in 2023, outpacing other advanced economies in the race to lead the frontier of research and development for strategic application in key fields.Such impressive performance can be clearly observed in key segments, such as robotics, EVs, and green energy, it said. Robotics is perhaps the clearest illustration of Chinese technological leadership. According to the International Federation of Robotics, more than 295,000 industrial robots were installed in 2024, accounting for over half of global deployments.Those are strictly defined robots as “a programmed actuated mechanism with a degree of autonomy to perform locomotion, manipulation or positioning,” i.e., it needs to follow instructions from a control system, have physical hardware to move or apply forces, and perform physical tasks with defined levels of independence from continuous human control.The installed base now exceeds 2mn units, by far the largest worldwide. Even in terms of robot density, China leads with 470 robots per 10,000 manufacturing employees, having recently surpassed other industrial powerhouses such as Germany, Japan, and the US.This wave of automation marks the transformation of China’s industrial landscape from labour-intensive assembly to smart, data-driven production. This positions China as one of the leading countries in the world for automation after South Korea and Singapore.In solar, China installed more photovoltaic capacity in 2024 than the rest of the world combined, and its wind-power installations are equivalent to the total cumulative capacity of the United States and the European Union.These figures underline that China’s decarbonisation is not a by-product of slower growth but a deliberate industrial project: producing more energy, of cleaner origin, with globally unmatched efficiency and scale. What makes this transformation distinctive is the degree to which manufacturing, energy, and technology are converging. The push for advanced manufacturing feeds into the green transition through new materials, batteries, and grid technology, while the expansion of clean power lowers the cost base for further industrial upgrading.The synergies are now visible in export data, where the “new three” industries (EVs, lithium batteries, and solar modules) have collectively become one of China’s largest export categories, rivalling traditional electronics, QNB said.

Gulf Times
Business

QNB underscores importance of rare earths to global economy amid digital revolution

Qatar National Bank (QNB) said that rare earths were key to the electronics and digital revolution and are becoming even more important as new industries and technologies emerge. In its weekly economic commentary, the QNB added that AI, semiconductors, defense and aerospace, as well as energy transition are becoming some of the most strategic sectors for the 21st century and should require massive growth in rare earth supply. This further strengthens China's dominant position in these supply chains and creates bottlenecks as well as vulnerabilities to the US and other competitors. US-China strategic competition is set to be one of the major drivers of the global economy in the years to come."In recent weeks, disputes over export controls of rare earth-related supply chains almost led to a major escalation of US-China trade conflicts," it said.Despite their name, rare earth elements are not particularly rare in the Earth's crust. The challenge lies in their extraction and refining, which are technologically complex, environmentally sensitive, and capital intensive.The group includes 17 elements such as neodymium, dysprosium, terbium, cerium, lanthanum, and yttrium, each with unique magnetic, optical, or catalytic properties that make them indispensable for modern industry. In addition, several related critical minerals, including gallium, germanium, indium, cobalt, and lithium, play similar roles across supply chains.Together, the importance of these materials can be seen most clearly in three of the most important, rapidly expanding sectors in the world. In the field of AI and semiconductors, rare earths are integral to the machinery and processes that make advanced chips possible. Cerium oxide is used to polish silicon wafers with nanometric precision, yttrium is a core component of plasma etching systems, and neodymium-based magnets power the high-efficiency cooling and motor systems used in AI data centers. Meanwhile, related elements such as gallium and germanium are used directly in high-performance chips and optical communications.In defense and aerospace, other rare earths are key inputs for jet engines, radar systems, and precision-guided weapons. Finally, in the energy transition, rare earths like neodymium and paraseodyum are essential for the powerful magnets that make EVs and wind turbines operate efficiently, while lanthanum and cerium play crucial roles in catalytic converters and energy storage technologies.The exponential growth in demand has transformed rare earths and critical minerals from industrial commodities into strategic assets. This growing importance has also created new geopolitical frictions, largely because production and processing capacity are highly concentrated in a few countries, particularly China.In a now-famous remark, former Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping observed in 1987 that "The Middle East has oil; China has rare earths."China invested heavily in geological surveys, mining, and refining technology. By the early 2000s, China had become the dominant player in nearly every stage of the supply chain. Today, it accounts for around 65 percent of global mining output but over 85 percent of global refining and processing capacity. It also produces the majority of the permanent magnets and other high-value downstream products that depend on these materials. The country has also invested in expanding its footprint across the industry overseas, controlling significant assets, resources and reserves even outside China.In 2021, Beijing consolidated several state-owned companies into the China Rare Earth Group, strengthening its control and coordination over the sector. More recently, China has introduced export controls for national security reasons. Officials have emphasized that these controls are not outright bans but measures to ensure "responsible and secure" trade in dual-use goods. Nonetheless, these steps have reinforced perceptions that China views control over critical minerals as an important element of its broader geopolitical toolkit.In response, other countries have moved to diversify supply chains and reduce strategic dependence. The US has classified rare earths as critical to national security and is investing in domestic mining and processing through the Defense Production Act. However, these efforts will take years to bear fruit.

Gulf Times
Business

S. Korea's exports jump 12.7 % to all-time high in three years

South Korea's exports rose 12.7% from a year earlier in September on the back of strong demand for semiconductors, logging the largest outbound shipments in three years and six months, government data showed Wednesday. Outbound shipments came to $65.95 billion last month, according to data compiled by the Ministry of Trade and Industry. This marks the largest monthly export volume since March 2022, and the fourth straight month of on-year growth. For the third quarter, exports increased 6.6% on-year to $185.03 billion, surpassing the $180 billion-mark and setting a new quarterly record, the data showed. Imports decreased 8.2% on-year to $56.4 billion in September, resulting in a trade surplus of $5.64 billion. By item, semiconductor exports soared 22% on-year to $16.6 billion to mark an all-time monthly high for the second consecutive month following August. Auto exports increased 16.8% to $6.4 billion, marking the highest figure for any September. Ship exports surged 21.9% on-year to $2.89 billion, marking the seventh consecutive month of increase. Outbound shipments of machinery also expanded 10.3% on-year to $4.2 billion, marking the first on-year increase this year on the back of strong demand from emerging markets such as the Middle East.