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The Commissioner-General of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA), Philippe Lazzarini, stressed that educating children in Gaza must be part of any agreement to end the war in the Strip. Lazzarini said on X platform, "The education of children must be part of any agreement to end the war in Gaza. The proposed plan must offer some hope to more than 660,000 children out of school for the third year." "Bringing them back to learning should be a collective priority to promote lasting peace and stability," he added. "With its unique workforce, UNRWA has the expertise, the infrastructure and the know-how to support a phased return to formal education of children in the war-torn enclave once a ceasefire is in place." Lazzarini explained that before the war, UNRWA provided education in its schools to more than 300,000 children. He called on member states to support UNRWA in safeguarding its mandate and work so that it can continue to make a tangible difference in the lives and futures of Palestinian children. "Without education, children risk falling prey into the cycle of exploitation or extremism," he added. Lazzarini concluded his statement by reaffirming the need for a "ceasefire now." The US President announced a plan to end the war in the Gaza Strip through a comprehensive agreement that guarantees the uninterrupted delivery of sufficient humanitarian aid to the Strip, the prevention of the displacement of Palestinians, the release of hostages, the establishment of a security mechanism that guarantees the security of all parties, a full Israeli withdrawal, the reconstruction of Gaza, and the establishment of a just peace process based on the two-state solution, under which Gaza will be fully united with the West Bank in a Palestinian state in accordance with international law, as this is the key to achieving regional stability and security.

The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) confirmed that children in the Gaza Strip need more life-saving nutrition and health services in light of the ongoing Israeli occupation aggression on the Strip. UNICEF explained in a statement that one in five children in the Gaza Strip is born prematurely or has a low birth weight. UNICEF also noted that it provided essential hygiene supplies to hospitals and health centers in Gaza City this week, but emphasized that Palestinian children in the Gaza Strip need access to more life-saving nutrition and health services. The UN renewed its call for immediate, large-scale aid to reach children, infants, and families in the Gaza Strip. It also renewed its call for a ceasefire in the territory, which Israel has imposed a systematic starvation on for months and a stifling blockade for nearly two years.

In the remote mountain village of Tarasin in Sudan's western Darfur, three successive landslides struck without warning last week. "The people lost everything," Francesco Lanino, operations director at Save the Children, said via Zoom from Port Sudan after a team from the charity arrived in the devastated village in Sudan's Jebel Marra region. Torrential rains had saturated the mountains above and when the hillside finally gave way, it collapsed in seconds burying homes, livestock and entire families under a tide of mud. "When our team arrived in the village, of course it was hard for them to imagine that under the mud there was an entire village and there were hundreds of bodies", said Lanino. The latest figures from local authorities and Save the Children put the death toll at 373 confirmed bodies recovered, many of them children. But the true figure is believed to be far higher, with more than 1,000 people feared dead. Only 150 survivors, including 40 children, have been found from Tarasin and surrounding villages so far, according to Save the Children. DIGGING WITH THEIR HANDS "There's a lot of pain and tears," said Lanino. "They've lost many of their relatives, many children. And of course they don't know... how to rescue them or try to recover the bodies." With no tools or machinery available, survivors were forced to dig through the mud with their bare hands, desperately searching for lost loved ones, Lanino said. "The survivors were left with no home, no food, no livestock, nothing," he said. "They don't know where to go because all the areas are somehow impacted by the heavy rains. They don't really know which is a safe place to go." Over the course of three days, Tarasin and neighbouring communities were struck by three separate landslides. The first, at 5 pm (1500 GMT) on Sunday, swept through Tarasin in seconds, engulfing the entire village at the base of the mountain. Two more followed on Monday and Tuesday, with one hitting a nearby valley and the other crashing down on residents who were trying to recover bodies from the initial disaster. "There are a lot of people that are still scared that a new landslide might come. "They heard some cracks coming from the mountains." As well as experiencing heavy rain, Jebel Marra is one of Sudan's most geologically active regions, sitting atop a major tectonic fault line. The General Authority for Geological Research has warned that continued landslides could lead to "catastrophic" humanitarian and environmental consequences. The mudslides also wiped out around 5,000 livestock including cows, goats and camels leaving families without food or income. Save the Children has deployed 11 staff, including doctors, nurses, midwives and social workers to the village. After travelling for ten gruelling hours on donkeyback from the remote town of Golo across rugged terrain with no roads and under heavy rain, the team arrived on Thursday. CHOLERA FEARS The NGO has set up an emergency health post, along with psychosocial support groups for women and children. But the challenges remain immense. With flooding contaminating water sources, cholera is now a major threat. "There was already some cholera cases in the area. So we are also very worried there could be a new and huge outbreak of cholera among the survivors but also in all the areas nearby." Urgent requests from survivors included food, blankets and shelter. The landslides struck during Sudan's peak flooding season, which runs from July to October, and amid a war that has triggered one of the worst humanitarian crises in recent history, according to the United Nations. More than two years of fighting between rival generals has killed tens of thousands, displaced millions and left some areas suffering from famine and cholera. The Jebel Marra region, which has no mobile phone network or road access, is controlled by the Sudan Liberation Movement/Army, led by Abdulwahid al-Nur a rebel group that has largely remained uninvolved in the fighting.

The head of Save the Children described in horrific detail Wednesday the slow agony of starving children in Gaza, saying they are so weak they do not even cry.Addressing a Security Council meeting on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, the president of the international charity, Inger Ashing, said famine — declared by the UN last week to be happening in Gaza — is not just a dry technical term."When there is not enough food, children become acutely malnourished, and then they die slowly and painfully. This, in simple terms, is what famine is," said Ashing.She went on to describe what happens when children die of hunger over the course of several weeks, as the body first consumes its own fat to survive and when that is gone, literally consumes itself as it eats muscles and vital organs."Yet our clinics are almost silent. Now, children do not have the strength to speak or even cry out in agony. They lie there, emaciated, quite literally wasting away," said Ashing.She insisted aid groups have been warning loudly that famine was coming as Israel prevented food and other essentials from entering Gaza over the course of two years of war triggered by the Hamas storming of Israel in October 2023."Everyone in this room has a legal and moral responsibility to act to stop this atrocity," said Ashing.The UN officially declared famine in Gaza on Friday, blaming what it called systematic obstruction of aid by Israel during more than 22 months of war.A UN-backed hunger monitor called the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification Initiative said famine was affecting 500,000 people in the Gaza governorate, which covers about a fifth of the Palestinian territory including Gaza City.The IPC projected that the famine would expand by the end of September to cover around two-thirds of Gaza.