Kuwait has started boosting oil output and plans to exceed 2mn barrels a day within a week, as the interim US-Iran peace deal opens up the vital Strait of Hormuz to shipping.The country has carried out enough repairs to damaged energy infrastructure to be able to quickly increase output, and even reach prewar levels earlier than previously thought, Kuwait Petroleum Corp Chief Executive Officer Sheikh Nawaf al-Sabah said in an interview. All force majeure notices that were issued during the war because of the inability to meet supply obligations will be lifted “with immediate effect,” he said.The output ramp-up is the latest sign major Middle East producers are putting plans into action to return their operations to prewar levels. Oil and gas shipments through Hormuz are accelerating, with supertankers carrying millions of barrels of crude transiting the waterway, including the first Saudi Arabian shipments since the war began more than three months ago.“We anticipate that we can exceed 2mn barrels a day within one week from now,” Sheikh Nawaf said on Thursday. “And that pending availability of international commercial shipping, to reach Kuwaiti ports, we should be able to resume prewar production within a matter of weeks.”His latest timeline for returning production is shorter than previous estimates. Sheikh Khaled al-Sabah, managing director of international marketing at KPC, said earlier this month that it would take the country six to eight weeks of Hormuz reopening to reach 70% of normal crude production.Opec-member Kuwait was producing about 2.5mn barrels a day before the war. It slumped to as low as half a million barrels after the Hormuz closure caused oil storage to fill up. Iraq, another major producer in the region, has also boosted supply from its oil heartland in the south of the country as the arrival of tankers has started to free up storage space, according to Basim Abdul Kareem, director general of Basra Oil Co“KPC is fully committed to working with our customers to ensure the transition to full contractual quantities is both smooth and efficient, and in accordance with the relevant agreements that we have,” Sheikh Nawaf said.The strength of the output resumptions and shipping movements will be tested over the coming days after Iran formally committed to allow the return of maritime traffic through Hormuz to prewar levels within 30 days. While the International Energy Agency has said that it expects the recovery in Gulf exports to be “gradual,” the anticipation of higher supply has sent oil prices tumbling to levels last seen in the early days of the conflict.Kuwait was one of the worst-hit countries in the region during the war, with its oil refineries, KPC’s headquarters, airport and other critical infrastructure targeted multiple times. The country, which is entirely reliant on Hormuz for its oil exports, is speaking with neighboring states about potential pipelines to bypass Hormuz, Sheikh Khaled said this month. It will consider increasing oil storage abroad to boost its ability to supply global markets.Just prior to the conflict, the country announced plans to open up its oil fields to overseas firms and lease part of its pipeline network, a significant move as Kuwait looks to position itself as a key investment destination in the Middle East.Both projects remain “resilient,” Sheikh Nawaf said. KPC received non-binding offers in late April for the pipeline project “at the height of hostilities,” he said, reflecting bidders’ expectations that KPC will resume producing at prewar volumes and stick to its business plan.The company expects to receive revised and improved bids in the second round early next week, according to Sheikh Nawaf.Bloomberg News reported this month that BlackRock Inc’s Global Infrastructure Partners and Brookfield Asset Management Ltd are among private equity firms shortlisted to buy a stake in the pipeline network. KPC could raise around $7.5bn from the deal, according to people familiar with the matter.The Al-Seef project, allowing IOCs to partner in the development of Kuwait’s offshore discoveries, is also well on track. “We’ve received very keen interest from the international oil companies, we anticipate that we will open data rooms this summer,” as pledged by the country’s prime minister in February, he said. Global oil companies have been present in Kuwait for years, but mostly on technical service contracts.“This is all part of KPC, and really the State of Kuwait, demonstrating in fact and on the ground our defiance and resilience, and demonstrating that we are putting to fact what we promised in words, even as recently as a few months ago before the war started,” Sheikh Nawaf said.
