Qatar’s marketed natural gas remained stable in 2024, holding steady at approximately 170bcm, GECF said in its latest annual statistical bulletin.On the other hand, Qatar’s domestic gas consumption declined slightly by 3% y-o-y in 2024, totalling 41.9bcm, the Gas Exporting Countries Forum noted.In 2024, GECF countries demonstrated “exceptional resilience and leadership in a rapidly evolving global energy landscape.Despite market volatility, GECF countries maintained their critical role in ensuring global energy security while meeting rising domestic needs.Marketed natural gas production reached 1,585bcm, demonstrating continued supply reliability.Domestic consumption climbed to a record 1,147bcm, driven by expanding power generation, industrial activity, and household demand.However, natural gas available for exports declined significantly to 481bcm from 583bcm in 2023, a reduction of 102bcm (-17.5%). This shift reflects the strategic prioritisation of domestic energy security and economic development, as GECF countries increasingly utilise their natural gas resources to fuel internal growth.The reduction also reflects evolving global trade patterns, including changes in pipeline flows and regional demand dynamics.This balance between supporting national economic development and maintaining reliable international supply demonstrates the GECF’s strategic adaptability in a dynamic global energy environment.With reliable production, robust domestic demand, and a strong presence in global trade, GECF countries remain at the core of the international gas industry and are well-positioned to contribute to the ongoing transition toward a cleaner and more sustainable energy future.According to the report, GECF member countries demonstrated mixed but overall positive performance in 2024, with collective marketed production increasing by 26.95bcm (+1.9%) and total exports growing by 9.81bcm (+2.5%).Pipeline exports emerged as a particular strength, increasing by 15.06bcm (+8.7%), while LNG exports contracted by 5.25bcm (-2.4%).On the demand side, members’ aggregate domestic consumption expanded by 16.36bcm (+1.6%), reflecting robust internal gas demand driven by economic growth and industrial development.Russia dominated the positive performance, contributing the majority of collective growth with a substantial production increase of 36.74bcm (+6.0%) and export expansion of 20.25bcm (+15.2%).Other notable performers included Iran, which added 6.82bcm of production (+2.5%) alongside strong domestic consumption growth; Nigeria, which achieved a remarkable domestic consumption expansion of 7.71bcm (+45.8%); and the United Arab Emirates, which increased production by 2.64bcm (+4.5%) while growing LNG exports by 0.68bcm (+9.8%).Several members faced operational challenges in 2024. Egypt experienced the most significant decline in production at 9.95bcm (-16.8%) and a substantial export reduction of 4.23bcm (-75.3%), reflecting ongoing infrastructure constraints and domestic demand pressures.Algeria’s production decreased by 7.21bcm (-6.8%) with exports dropping by 3.74bcm (-7.2%), while Bolivia recorded production and export declines of 1.46bcm (-11.2%) and 1.61bcm (-19.9%), respectively, as mature fields continued to decline.
