Voters in Georgia cast their ballots yesterday in a pair of run-off elections to determine control of the US Senate and potentially the fate of Democratic President-elect Joe Biden’s ambitious legislative agenda.
Republican senators David Perdue and Kelly Loeffler faced Democratic challengers Jon Ossoff, a documentary filmmaker, and the Reverend Raphael Warnock, a pastor at a Black church in Atlanta.
Democrats must win both contests in Georgia, which Biden narrowly carried against Republican President Donald Trump in the November 3 presidential election, to take control of the Senate.
A double win for the Democrats would create a 50-50 split in the Senate, leaving Vice-President-elect Kamala Harris with the tie-breaking vote and giving Democrats control of the chamber.
The party already has a majority in the House of Representatives.
If Republicans hold onto the Senate, they would effectively wield veto power over Biden’s political and judicial appointees as well as many of his policy initiatives in areas such as economic relief, climate change, healthcare and criminal justice.
Georgia results are expected to be known by morning today, according to state officials.
No Democrat has won a Senate race in Georgia in two decades, but opinion surveys show both races as exceedingly close.
The run-off elections, a quirk of state law, became necessary when no candidate in either senatorial race exceeded 50% of the vote in November.
Overall, voting appeared to be relatively problem-free yesterday, with long lines in a few locations.
The state’s voting systems manager, Gabriel Sterling, said in a mid-day post on Twitter that the average statewide wait time was only one minute.
In Cobb County outside Atlanta, Scott Sweeney, 63, said he voted for Perdue and Loeffler to impose a check on Democratic power.
“I believe the two of them are consistent with my values,” Sweeney said. “Taxes for one, and traditional values.”
Roshard Tamplin, 42, said that he supported the two Democrats, citing civil rights and voting rights as important issues.
“They’re trying to make it harder to vote, especially for black people,” Tamplin, who is black, said of Republicans.
“It’s the most important election in my lifetime,” said Robert Lowe, a 74-year-old retired comedian, after casting his ballot for the Democrats on the ticket.
If Republicans retain control of the Senate there will be “continued obstruction” in Washington, he told AFP after casting his ballot at the Lutheran Church of the Redeemer in Atlanta.
The final days of the tense contests, which set records for campaign spending and early turnout in Georgia, were dominated by Trump’s continued efforts to subvert the presidential election results.
On Saturday, Trump pressured Georgia Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger, a fellow Republican, to “find” enough votes to reverse Biden’s victory, again falsely claiming massive fraud.
Trump’s efforts to undo his loss – with some Republicans planning to object to the certification of Biden’s win when Congress meets today to formally count the presidential vote – have caused a split in his party and condemnation from critics who accuse him of undermining democracy.
Biden is set to take office on January 20.
At a rally in Georgia on Monday, Trump again claimed falsely that he had won the state and declared the November 3 vote “rigged”, an assertion that some Republicans have worried will dissuade his supporters from voting.
Both Loeffler and Perdue have strongly backed Trump’s challenge to Biden’s win.
Biden, who held his own rally on Monday in Atlanta, was the first Democratic presidential candidate to win in georgia since 1992.
In Marrieta, LaVonte Jackson, 42, voted for the Democrats, saying: “Kamala and Biden have a lot of work to do, especially after four years of Trump. I don’t know if there’s been a more important vote.”
Jonathan Temple, 57, said he feared Democrats would increase spending and taxes if given unfettered authority in Washington.
“It looks like we’ve lost the White House for sure, even though there are some issues still out there,” he said. “But we have to hold on to the Senate. If we lose, we’ll get higher taxes for sure – you can bet on it.”
A US Army veteran arrives to vote in the run-off election at the polling site at the Dunbar Neighbourhood Centre in Atlanta, Georgia.