Italy’s far-right Interior Minister Matteo Salvini has reluctantly allowed 27 migrant children rescued at sea to disembark from a charity vessel anchored in limbo off Lampedusa island for days.
In a letter, Salvini told Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte that he could authorise the “alleged” minors to leave the Open Arms ship, despite it being “contrary to my policy”.
However, the remaining 105 adults and two accompanied children must stay on board in what the charity Proactiva Open Arms said were “untenable” conditions.
“Evacuation of unaccompanied minors completed,” Open Arms tweeted after the Italian coastguard collected the children and took them to Lampedusa port, some after more than two weeks at sea.
“Many tears. They’ve left friends and travel companions,” the Spanish charity said.
This is the umpteenth stand-off between a vessel rescuing migrants making the perilous journey across the Mediterranean and Salvini but this time it is complicated even further against the background of a political crisis in Rome.
Salvini, who is also deputy prime minister, has gained popularity through his hardline policies against migrants and asylum-seekers.
He agreed last year with coalition partner the 5-Star Movement’s (M5S) Luigi Di Maio for Conte to be prime minister.
But the relationship has unravelled since Salvini, leader of the anti-migrant League, last week pulled his party out of the ruling coalition in the hope of toppling the 14-month-old government.
The migrant stand-off has taken centre stage in the political crisis, pending a potential Senate no-confidence vote in Conte on Tuesday.
The ship has been anchored within swimming distance of southern island Lampedusa since Thursday.
Yesterday a Sicily prosecutor sent judicial police to coastguard headquarters in Rome as part of a probe into alleged kidnapping and abuse of office because the Open Arms has not been allowed to dock.
Police took records of communications between the interior ministry and rescue services in order to verify the chain of command for who is preventing the ship from docking, the left-leaning Repubblica daily said.
Salvini refuses to allow the vessel to dock, despite other European countries having agreed to take in the people on board.
Conte said on Thursday that France, Germany, Romania, Portugal, Spain and Luxembourg had agreed to take in the migrants but the interior ministry said on Friday that “no formal steps” had yet been taken.
The ship’s captain Marc Reig said on Friday that the migrants, rescued after leaving chaos-stricken Libya, were “broken psychologically”.
The founder of NGO Proactiva Open Arms said there were “constant fights, arguments” between the migrants.
“From today, we can’t be responsible or guarantee the security of the people we have on board the Open Arms,” he said on Facebook.
The mainly African migrants aboard Open Arms have been plucked from boats in the Mediterranean this month, with weather conditions encouraging more departures from Libya.
Salvini tweeted that if the ship had gone to Spain instead of Italy 16 days ago “you would already have been home”.
Proactiva Open Arms is based in Spain.
“The NGOs’ battle is political and certainly not humanitarian, played out using the lives of migrants,” he said.
Earlier this month, Salvini signed a decree banning the Open Arms from Italian waters, saying it was to protect public order.
However, Proactiva appealed to the administrative court which on Wednesday suspended his decree.
Salvini then signed a new order blocking the ship, but in a demonstration of his diminished power, Italy’s Defence Minister Elisabetta Trenta blocked it as an act of “conscience”.
Salvini said in his letter to Conte that he hoped for a decision tomorrow on his appeal against the administrative court’s ruling.
Another rescue ship, the Ocean Viking, operated by SOS Mediterranee and Doctors without Borders (MSF), is also looking for a port to dock in, with more than 350 migrants on board.
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