President Donald Trump has said he won’t devalue the dollar amid an escalating trade war with China that has unleashed tit-for-tat actions on trade and currency policy.
“No, we don’t have to,” Trump said last Friday when asked whether he plans to devalue the greenback, though he added that if the Federal Reserve were to cut interest rates it “would automatically bring down the dollar a little bit,” relieving pressure on exporters.
Inside the White House, hawks have been pushing for a direct intervention in currency markets by the Treasury by pointing to a slowdown in US manufacturing, which many economists have blamed on tariffs imposed by Trump and uncertainty surrounding his trade war with China.
Speculation has been building among strategists that US may intervene to forcibly weaken the dollar. The risk of US action rose further in the eyes of some analysts last week after the yuan plunged to a decade-low and the Trump administration formally named China a currency manipulator.
The Bloomberg dollar index, which measures the US currency against a basket of peers, briefly jumped following Trump’s comment on the greenback, before slipping back to be little changed from where it was.
“We have the safest currency of the world. We have the standard of the world,” the president said as he left the White House for a fundraiser in the Hamptons.
Trump has said new tariffs on Chinese imports will take effect September 1, shattering a truce reached with President Xi Jinping weeks earlier and unleashing retaliatory actions on trade and currency policy that risk accelerating a wider geopolitical fight between the two countries.
Trade negotiators are currently scheduled to meet again in Washington in September. But Trump on Friday said the talks could be cancelled amid the recent escalation. “We’ll see whether or not we keep our meeting in September,” he said. “If we do, that’s fine. If we don’t, that’s fine.”