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An activist takes photos of damage in the old city of Homs on Sunday |
Peace envoy Lakhdar Brahimi said yesterday there is no end in sight for Syria’s war as President Bashar al-Assad clings to power, while his forces reportedly pounded rebels, killing at least seven children.
The UN-Arab League envoy said “there is no prospect for today or tomorrow to move forward,” in remarks to reporters after briefing the UN Security Council on his talks in mid-September with Assad.
Reporting on his first visit to Syria since assuming his post, Brahimi said Assad “knows something must change” but he only wants a return to “the old Syria” which he and his father have ruled for more than 40 years.
Brahimi painted a grim picture of the 18-month conflict, reporting on food shortages, the “medieval” torture of detainees, and damage to all but 200 of Syria’s 2,200 schools.
The veteran troubleshooter, who took over as envoy from former UN secretary general Kofi Annan on September 1, also appealed to the divided 15-nation Security Council for united backing for his efforts.
The Syrian war has divided the Security Council, where Russia and China have already wielded their veto powers three times to resist international action demanded by Western and many Arab states.
The fighting raged across the country again yesterday, killing at least another 60 people - 27 civilians, 22 soldiers and 11 rebels, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.
Aircraft flattened a residential building in the northern city of Aleppo, killing a family of five, including three children, while two other youths died in other violence, said the Observatory.
The rebels have captured hundreds of kilometres of territory in the country’s north in the past six months, an AFP correspondent who visited the area in March reported.
“The army is unable to control the ground, so it tries to stay in power by dominating the skies,” the Observatory’s Rami Abdel Rahman said.
The latest lethal air attack killed five people, including three children, when warplanes struck in Aleppo, the country’s commercial hub where troops and rebels have been locked in fierce fighting since mid-July.
“Three children from the same family were killed when their building collapsed in Maadi district, which is located in the Old City of Aleppo, 600m from the citadel,” Abdel Rahman said.
“There are still people buried under the rubble.”
Videos posted to YouTube by activists, which AFP was unable to authenticate immediately, showed a mountain of rubble and men trying to clear away slabs of debris to free trapped residents.
A girl was killed in heavy shelling of Aleppo’s northern neighbourhood of Sheikh Maqsud where several homes were destroyed, and another died in shelling in Aleppo province, the Britain-based Observatory said.
And a five-year old child was killed by gunfire in the town of Dael, in the southern province of Daraa, where the revolt against Assad’s rule erupted in March 2011, while the seventh child died in shelling on the central town of Quseir.
The Observatory said at least 2,000 children have been killed in the Syrian conflict.
“Children should be going back to school, but instead they are suffering extreme violence,” Abdel Rahman said. “This would not be possible were the international community not silenced by its paralysis.”
The spark that lit Syria’s revolt was the arrest and torture in March 2011 of a group of boys in the southern town of Daraa, after they daubed walls with anti-regime graffiti.
Opposition groups tolerated by the Damascus regime have meanwhile called on both the military and rebels to stop the violence immediately, at the end of a meeting in the Syrian capital on Sunday.
The group also urged Brahimi to organise an international conference of all concerned parties to push for a democratic transition in the country.
“The regime adopted a security and military solution in response to the people’s revolution and their demands for freedom and democracy, and that has generated violence,” the opposition groups said.