Foxconn, known formally as Hon Hai Precision Industry Co, offered to invest around ¥700bn ($5.9bn) in the struggling electronics maker, one of the sources said.
That was more than double the amount proposed by a state-backed fund, the Innovation Network Corp of Japan (INCJ). While a generous Foxconn offer had been flagged, many investors were surprised to see an overseas firm gain the upper hand over a state fund and Sharp’s shares shot up 17%.
Sharp chief executive Kozo Takahashi confirmed the company was focusing on talks with Foxconn, although he denied having officially designated the Apple Inc supplier as preferred bidder. He stressed, however, that Sharp and Foxconn had forged a good relationship through the joint management of a plant in Japan, moving on from a breakdown in a 2012 agreement to form a strategic alliance and capital ties.
“The biggest thing is that we have built up a relationship of trust,” he told an earnings briefing. “It’s true things happened, but there is extreme respect.”
A takeover by Foxconn, which assembles various electronics products such as smartphones and television sets for Apple, Sony Corp and many other major international companies, would vastly expand sales channels for Sharp’s liquid crystal display (LCD) panels.
The decision comes after months of uncertainty over the fate of the company, whose display panel business has continued to suffer massive losses despite two major bailouts by its banks in the last four years.
Foxconn CEO Terry Gou flew to Osaka yesterday, an industry insider said, adding Gou would like to finish the negotiations as soon as possible.
“He wants the deal to get done quickly,” the person said. “I don’t think the market would like it to have to wait another month.”
Another source said Sharp hoped to finalise the deal by the end of February. The sources declined to be identified as they were not authorised to speak with the media.
Foxconn declined to comment.
Earnings figures underscored tough times for Sharp, which has seen its market value tumble 35% over the past year to $2.4bn and is saddled with net debt of around $4.4bn. It posted a third-quarter operating loss of 3.8bn yen compared with ¥22.0bn profit in the same period a year earlier.
With some government officials anxious to keep jobs and technology in Japan, the INCJ had been seen as the favourite to win Sharp. It had aimed to merge Sharp’s LCD business with that of rival Japan Display and combine its home appliances business with that of Toshiba Corp, in a two-pronged plan to revive the country’s flagging technology sector.
But many in the industry doubted such “old-school” government intervention could help Sharp survive increasingly fierce competition from South Korean and Chinese rivals. Sources had also said board members were worried that Chinese regulators would not approve an LCD merger with Japan Display.
Throughout talks so far, Gou has sought to reassure Japanese officials he was serious about turning around the century-old company. “We don’t want to destroy this company. We want to keep this company for another 100 years,” Gou told reporters on Sunday. A deal would give Foxconn control of one of the world’s most advanced display manufacturing sites.
“Hon Hai’s vast network of clients can help absorb Sharp’s LCD panel output,” said Teruo Asamoto, professor at Kyushu Sangyo University. “Hon Hai, for its part, can consolidate its position as a contract manufacturer by taking in Sharp’s display technology.”