Business
Top-line income growth anchors Qatari banking sector resilience in H1, says Moody’s
Qatari banks reported a combined net profit of QR14.2bn ($3.9bn) in the first half of 2026, maintaining a steady performance compared to the same period last year, credit rating agency Moody’s Ratings reported in its H1 2026 update.
According to the report, the performance was supported by an 8% increase in aggregate operating income, which was driven by higher net interest income and a rise in net fees and commissions.
Net interest income grew 8% year-on-year (y-o-y), largely due to a 2% reduction in interest expenses as liabilities were repriced following interest rate cuts in 2025. Interest-earning assets expanded by 6%, which helped maintain the system’s aggregate net interest margin (NIM) at a stable 2.3%, stated the report.
Operating efficiency across domestic financial institutions remained strong by regional standards. The report noted that the sector’s aggregate cost-to-income ratio rose to 26.1% in H1 2026 from 25.2% in H1 2025, driven by a 12% increase in total operating expenses.
Moody’s noted that higher expenditure reflected ongoing investments in digital services and technology, rising staff costs, and inflationary adjustments in foreign operations. Aggregate loan loss provisions dropped 6% y-o-y across rated lenders, bringing the aggregate cost of risk down slightly to 0.7% from 0.8% a year earlier. Problem loans stood at 2.5% of gross loans as of June 2026, down from 2.8% in H1 2025. The sector maintained a robust provision coverage ratio of 140%, it stated.
Capital buffers remained solid, supported by profit retention and steady earnings. The sector’s aggregate Tangible Common Equity (TCE) ratio reached 16.8% of risk-weighted assets as of June 2026, compared to 16.5% a year earlier.
Liquidity in the banking system was anchored by domestic deposit growth, which grew 4% by end-June 2026, supported by public-sector inflows that accounted for 36% of total system deposits.
Moody’s highlighted that regulatory support measures introduced by the Qatar Central Bank (QCB) in March 2026, including liquidity facilities and regulatory forbearance, provided effective buffers for domestic lenders.
The ratings agency stated that it expects private-sector credit growth to reach 2% to 3% in 2026.
"Future growth will benefit from sporting events, business exhibitions, and related economic activities, as well as projects associated with the expansion of Qatar’s LNG production capacity,” Moody’s also stated.
Non-hydrocarbon GDP growth is projected to improve to 2.5% in 2027 and 3.6% in 2028, supported by upcoming business exhibitions, major sporting events, and implementation of projects tied to North Field LNG expansion, Moody’s added.