Business
India, Qatar to fast-track strategic trade, investment ties, says minister
India and Qatar have agreed to accelerate the development of a bilateral strategic partnership through new economic pathways in technology, food security, and high-tech manufacturing, according to External Affairs Minister Dr S Jaishankar.
Jaishankar recently concluded his visit to Doha after reviewing the full spectrum of bilateral relations with His Excellency the Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim al-Thani, during which the two leaders focused on energy, trade, and investments, while identifying new mechanisms to boost economic integration between the two nations.
Agriculture is also seen as one of the sectors for collaboration and joint investment.
Union Minister of State Dr Jitendra Singh earlier noted that artificial intelligence (AI) interventions could add approximately Rs70,000 crore (QR30.8bn) to India’s agricultural economy.
"AI is increasingly becoming an indispensable tool for predictive crop management, precision irrigation, weather-based advisories, and efficient utilisation of agricultural resources,” stated Singh, who addressed the 17th Agriculture Leadership Conclave 2026, organised with the support of the Ministry of Food Processing Industries in New Delhi.
Singh noted that the next wave of the country’s startup revolution must emerge from farms to make agriculture a major source of employment and wealth creation.
During the state visit of His Highness the Amir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad al-Thani to India in February last year, Qatar expressed significant interest in investing in India’s food security and agri-logistics sectors, viewing technology-led farming as a priority for bilateral cooperation, among other strategic sectors.
The Joint Working Group on Trade and Commerce has been elevated to a Ministerial-level Joint Commission to oversee the expanded strategic partnership during HH the Amir’s state visit. This institutional mechanism will review the entire spectrum of economic relations and facilitate structured investment flows, India’s Ministry of External Affairs stated.
The diplomatic momentum follows a commitment by the Qatar Investment Authority (QIA) to invest "$10bn” in India across infrastructure, advanced manufacturing, and the digital economy, data from the Ministry of External Affairs also showed.
During his first visit to Qatar in October 2025, Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal stated that India and Qatar are likely to finalise a free trade agreement (FTA) and a Bilateral Investment Treaty by the third quarter of 2026.
Goyal said he discussed the contours of the terms of reference of the FTA during a meeting with the Minister of Commerce and Industry His Excellency Sheikh Faisal bin Thani bin Faisal al-Thani, including plans to fast-track it to double trade and business from "$14bn” to "$30bn” by 2030.
He also said investment targets for Qatari sovereign capital include banking, insurance, data centres, and AI ventures. According to Goyal, the QIA has already invested between "$4bn” and "$5bn” in Indian projects, with an additional "$1bn” to "$1.5bn” currently "in the pipeline at finalisation stages.”
"They are looking at good promoters and good projects in India, and I am hopeful that our associations will certainly provide very good opportunities for investment in manufacturing and in services,” Goyal stated.
Data from India’s Ministry of Statistics and Planning Implementation showed that India’s real GDP expanded 7.7% in FY2026, remaining the fastest-growing major G20 economy, which forms the core of the macroeconomic pitch to Qatari sovereign capital.
Digital connectivity has also advanced with the operationalisation of India’s Unified Payments Interface (UPI) at QNB points of sale, the Ministry of External Affairs stated, adding that this fintech integration serves as a template for the internationalisation of India’s digital public infrastructure across the Gulf region.
Goyal emphasised the transformative potential of UPI in strengthening bilateral trade and financial integration: "UPI is not just a technology solution, not just a digital payment solution, but has the potential to revolutionise trade between Qatar and India. It’s the celebration of India’s technology...a symbol of trust across borders.”
In the manufacturing sector, Tata Electronics has emerged as a key partner for global electronics supply chains, overtaking Foxconn in iPhone export value during the current production-linked incentive period, reported the Business Standard, which also stated that Tata Electronics assembled $26.3bn worth of devices for export, compared to $25.6bn by Foxconn during the five years ending in 2026.
This manufacturing shift was also highlighted as a priority sector on the India-Qatar Joint Commission’s growth list for future institutional investment during Goyal’s high level visit to Doha last year.