This picture taken on November 7, 2014 shows Savchenko during a hearing at the Basmanny district court in Moscow.
AFP/Moscow
Ukrainian pilot and lawmaker Nadiya Savchenko went on trial in Russia yesterday in a politically-charged case that could send tensions between Moscow and Kiev to a new high.
The 34-year-old helicopter navigator faces up to 25 years in prison for her alleged involvement in the killing of two Russian journalists in war-torn eastern Ukraine last year.
Savchenko, who is seen by her compatriots as a symbol of resistance against what most Ukrainians consider an insurgency fuelled by President Vladimir Putin’s government, has denied any involvement.
After more than a year in detention, the aviator was put in the dock in the small southern Russian town of Donetsk on the border with eastern Ukraine.
Her lawyers say the authorities violated legal procedures when they opted to try their client outside Moscow, in a border town close to a conflict zone, in an apparent bid to shield the hearings from the public eye.
The closed-door preliminary hearing was adjourned yesterday afternoon after the judge granted the defence team’s request for a higher court to review their petition to move the trial to Moscow.
“This is a small tactical victory but it is too early to talk about the case as a whole,” said one of her lawyers, Nikolai Polozov.
“The Donetsk city court cannot hear this case because there is not one condition that would ensure a fair, comprehensive legal process,” added another lawyer, Mark Feigin.
Donetsk has no jail and Savchenko had to be transported to the court from Novocherkassk, a city nearly two hours away by car.
After the hearing she was driven away in a van with a barred window with a traffic police escort as around a dozen police, armed troops and Cossack militia watched.
Few doubt that Savchenko’s fate will be decided in the Kremlin, and Western leaders as well as Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko of Ukraine have called on Putin to let her go.
Embassy staff from several countries including Britain, the United States as well as the European Union were in Donetsk to observe the trial.
Two journalists from Russian public broadcaster VGTRK, Igor Kornelyuk and Anton Voloshin, died in shelling on June 17, 2014, in Ukraine’s Luhansk region.
Russian prosecutors say Savchenko was involved in the killing in her capacity as a volunteer in a Ukrainian battalion.
The prosecution also accuses her of illegally crossing the border into Russia where she was detained.
Savchenko has denied the charges and refused food for more than 80 days to protest her detention.
She broke off her hunger strike in March because of severe health problems.
The defence argues that phone bills confirmed she had already been taken prisoner by separatists when the journalists died, and accuses the investigation of doctoring video evidence.
“If (the case) is needed for political and propaganda purposes, they should have picked a more suitable person to prosecute,” said Feigin. “She is innocent.”
