AFP/Istanbul
A 16-year-old high school student has been arrested in central Turkey for “insulting” President Recep Tayyip Erdogan by accusing him and his ruling party of corruption, sparking angry criticism yesterday from the opposition.
The boy, identified by his initials M.E.A., was believed to be a member of a leftist organisation, the Hurriyet newspaper reported.
He delivered a speech on Wednesday in the central Anatolian city of Konya, a bastion of Erdogan’s Islamic-rooted Justice and Development Party (AKP), in memory of a young secular teacher killed by Islamists in 1930, according to the newspaper.
The boy, who was arrested by police at school, is now facing up to four years in prison if convicted on the charge.
It was the latest controversial arrest in Turkey in recent weeks. Recent police raids on media outlets affiliated with Erdogan’s top foe, the US-based cleric Fethullah Gulen, sparked an angry exchange with the European Union, which said the arrests undermined media freedom. Prime minister Ahmet Davutoglu supported the court’s decision on the juvenile’s arrest.
“Everyone must respect the office of president whoever he is,” Davutoglu said, quoted in Turkish media.
In his testimony to prosecutors, the boy denied links with any political party and said that the local governor’s office granted permission for the commemoration ceremony organised through social media.
“I’ve made the statement in question. I have no intent to insult,” he reportedly said.
The boy’s lawyer, Baris Ispir, submitted a petition to the court, together with around 100 colleagues who came from Istanbul in a show of support.
“Even if he is convicted, he is 16 years old which requires a one-third reduction in his penalty,” the lawyer said, according to the private Dogan news agency.
Riza Turmen, lawmaker of the secular opposition Republican People’s Party (CHP), denounced the arrest as a violation of the UN charter on children’s rights.
“Regimes taking children out of classes by police force and putting them in jail are fascist regimes,” Turmen, a former judge at the European Court of Human Rights, wrote on Twitter.
“This goes against the UN charter on children’s rights.”
Turkey’s government faced an unprecedented wave of protests in 2013 against what was seen as authoritarian policies from Erdogan, who was then prime minister.
The AKP government was shaken by a vast corruption scandal last December that dragged down four ministers facing accusations of bribery and influence-peddling.
Erdogan, who was elected president in August, angrily accused his former ally-turned-foe Gulen of concocting the graft scandal.
Thirty people were arrested in raids earlier this month against those deemed to have links to Gulen.
Most have now been released but a court has remanded in custody on terrorism charges the head of the pro-Gulen Samanyolu TV and three former police chiefs. It also issued an arrest warrant for Gulen himself.
In power since 2003, Erdogan has brought relative stability to Turkey after years of rocky coalition governments and an economic meltdown in 2001.
But what critics describe as his increasingly authoritarian style and zero-tolerance of criticism have proved a major test for democracy in the country which has long sought to join the European Union.
A Turkish teenager who survived a severe head injury inflicted by the police in last year’s anti-government protests was sentenced to more than three months in jail, local media reported yesterday.
Mustafa Ali Tonbul, 17, lost a large portion of his skull after being hit in the head by a tear gas canister fired by police during Gezi Park protests that swept Istanbul in May-June 2013.
A juvenile court sentenced Tonbul and four of his friends to three months and 10 days in prison for “resisting police” in another demonstration in the western city of Izmir in support of the Gezi protests—two weeks before he was injured.
Last year’s protests started as a relatively small environmentalist movement to save the Gezi Park, but evolved into a nationwide wave of protests against the perceived authoritarian tendencies of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, then premier.
Tonbul, who lives in Izmir, said he had travelled to Istanbul for a concert and was visiting Gezi Park “out of curiosity” when police cracked down heavily on peaceful protesters.
The confrontation left his head shattered and doctors had to hack away huge chunks in a battle to save his life.
His heart stopped a few times in the hospital, where he remained in a coma for weeks and spent almost a month in intensive care. He now suffers from seizures, memory loss and speech impairments.
The teenager said he would continue to resist “even if it means receiving a life sentence”.
“I was expecting such a decision, but what I did was not a crime. They try to frighten us with such verdicts but I am not afraid of them,” he was quoted as saying by Milliyet newspaper.
Eight people died and thousands were injured as police launched a brutal crackdown, frequently employing tear gas and water cannon.
Among the victims was another teenager, 15-year-old Berkin Elvan, who died of injuries sustained during the unrest, becoming a symbol of heavy-handed tactics used by police to quash the protests.
President Erdogan
