The US has warned Venezuela’s government of consequences if opposition leader Juan Guaido is not allowed to return safely from a visit to Washington, where he enjoyed pledges of robust support.
In one sign that some saw as retaliation, authorities in Caracas threw into jail six oil executives with joint US and Venezuelan nationality, two months after allowing them to shift to house arrest.
Elliott Abrams, the US envoy leading the drive to oust leftist leader Nicolas Maduro, warned that the US was “prepared” with unspecified actions if Guaido faces trouble.
“We hope that the government makes the calculation, particularly after this trip, that the support for Guaido is strong and that the counter-reaction to any move against him would make it a mistake for the regime,” Abrams told reporters.
“We’re very concerned about it and we hope that he will return safely,” he said.
Guaido, who is considered interim president by the US and most other Western and Latin American nations, vowed to keep up his campaign.
“We are going to mobilise in the coming days in Venezuela,” Guaido told reporters after meeting the head of the Organisation of American States, Luis Almagro. “Yes, there are risks.”
Guaido last week met Venezuelans in Miami and then appeared as a surprise guest on Tuesday at President Donald Trump’s State of the Union address before Congress.
He later met with Trump at the White House, which accorded him the same treatment it would any head of state.
Maduro’s government harshly criticised both Trump and Guaido but in the past it has allowed the opposition leader to move freely despite his efforts to topple the government.
Guaido enjoyed applause from across the political spectrum at the State of the Union address, despite a highly polarising speech by Trump, and met on Thursday with House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, the top Democrat in Congress.
A year-long US campaign to oust Maduro, including through sanctions to stop Venezuela’s key export of oil, have failed to dislodge him.
Guaido’s street protests have fizzled in size and Maduro still enjoys support from Russia, China and Cuba.
Abrams hinted that the US would soon take action against Russia, amid reports Washington could target state oil giant Rosneft over its increasingly close relationship with Venezuela.
“Russia may soon find out that their continued support of Maduro will no longer be cost-free,” Abrams said.
“You will see steps unfold in the coming weeks that demonstrate the seriousness of our intentions in Venezuela.”
Russia’s Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, currently on a tour of South America, said the US “is threatening to use all the options on the table and often resorts to provocations”.
Hours after Guaido met Trump, Venezuelan authorities arrested six men with dual nationality who had been executives at Citgo, the US subsidiary of state-run Venezuelan oil firm PDVSA.
The executives — who two months earlier had been allowed to return to their homes — were taken to the detention centre of Venezuela’s intelligence services, according to their families.
Russia’s Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and his Venezuelan counterpart Jorge Arreaza attend a meeting in Caracas, Venezuela, yesterday.
