AFP/Colombo
Sri Lanka will hold a presidential election in January — almost two years ahead of schedule — with Mahinda Rajapakse seeking a third term, the information minister said yesterday.
An early election had been widely expected. But the remarks by minister Keheliya Rambukwella were the first confirmation that Rajapakse is seeking a fresh mandate after removing the two-term limit on the presidency soon after
winning re-election in 2010.
“The presidential election will be held in January,” Rambukwella said at a public meeting on the outskirts of the
central city of Kandy.
“I know the date but can’t say it at the moment.”
Official sources said January 7, 8 and 9 were considered astrologically auspicious for Rajapakse and the vote could be held on any of those three days.
There had been speculation that Rajapakse, who is also the finance minister, would call a snap election after he brought forward the 2015 national
budget by a month to Friday.
His younger brother Basil, who is economic development minister, opened an office for their party last month to lead the campaign for the president’s re-election bid even before a formal election announcement.
His ruling United People’s Freedom Alliance is expected to use the budget to try to boost its popularity after its share of the vote plummeted by over 20 percentage points in local elections held last month.
Rajapakse has already slashed electricity tariffs by 25%, fuel prices by up to 20% and the cost of LP gas used in cooking stoves by 10% in recent weeks, signalling preparations for a snap poll.
Despite the popular price reductions, the local election result last month was his party’s worst performance since he came to power in 2005, and the main opposition United National Party more than doubled its vote.
Rajapakse gained popularity among Sri Lanka’s majority Sinhalese community by crushing a Tamil separatist rebellion in May 2009 and ending a 37-year-long Tamil
separatist war.
However, he is also is under intense international pressure to probe allegations that his troops killed up to 40,000 ethnic Tamil civilians while
battling Tamil rebels in 2009.
Presidential elections are due by November 2016, but Rajapakse has the power to call them at any time.
Candidates need more than 50% of the vote to win in a complicated system of preferential voting.
It was not immediately clear how a January election would affect plans for Pope Francis to visit the island on January 13-15.
The Catholic Church has made it clear that a papal visit would be inappropriate during an election campaign.
Christians account for around 7.5% of the population in Buddhist-majority Sri Lanka.
There was no immediate comment from the Roman Catholic Church in Colombo, but sources close to the Bishop of Colombo said arrangements for the papal visit were at an
advanced stage.
President Rajapakse visited the Vatican earlier this month to formally invite the pontiff,
according to his office.
However, there was no formal word from the Vatican about elections getting in the way of the pope’s visit.
The Church had earlier said it was “inappropriate” for a pope to visit a country just before, during or just after a national election.
Official sources said Rajapakse may make an announcement of the election date after he completes four years of his current term on November 19, a day after his 69th birthday.
