Qatar
Hunters urged to protect wildlife as migratory bird hunting season opens
Qatar’s migratory bird hunting season, which opened yesterday and continues until February 15, 2027, gives hunting enthusiasts and falconers an opportunity to practise a traditional pastime while adhering to regulations aimed at protecting wildlife and the environment.
According to Arabic daily *Al-Raya, the season, introduced under a decision by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MoECC), has been welcomed by a number of Qatari hunters and falconers, who said it provides an opportunity to preserve a heritage passed down through generations while focusing on migratory species rather than resident birds.
Hunters stressed the importance of responsible practices during the season, calling on fellow enthusiasts to restrict hunting to the 10 species authorised by the ministry, avoid excessive hunting, and comply with designated hunting areas and other regulations.
They also called for stronger field monitoring throughout the season to prevent overhunting and ensure resident or protected birds are not mistakenly targeted.
Particular caution, they said, is needed near populated areas and in locations where hunting is prohibited, both to protect wildlife and prevent accidents.
The hunters also highlighted the cultural value of introducing children to the activity, saying that taking younger generations on hunting trips can help preserve the tradition and ensure its continuation.
Abdulhadi al-Breidi said the ministry’s decision to allow migratory bird hunting from September through mid-February had been long awaited by hunters and falconers.
He noted that hunting the houbara bustard is prohibited during its breeding period as part of efforts to support its reproduction, while the ministry requires that houbara be hunted only with falcons.
Al-Breidi said falconers spend considerable time training their birds ahead of the season and supported the restriction, given the houbara’s importance and the need to prevent excessive hunting.
For him, the appeal of hunting extends beyond catching birds.
Spending time in the desert, camping, preparing a fire and coffee, and waking before dawn are all integral parts of the tradition.
Al-Breidi said many enthusiasts previously travelled to countries such as Pakistan and Afghanistan to practise falconry, making the opening of a domestic hunting season particularly welcome.
He added that falcon-training methods vary among hunters: his own approach involves releasing his falcon from a vehicle during desert trips.
The bird can fly one or two kilometres in pursuit of houbara or curlew, while a GPS device is used to track its location and determine whether it has successfully caught its prey.
Khaled al-Abbasi expressed hope that the season would benefit both hunters and wildlife, noting that large numbers of migratory birds arrive in Gulf countries during their annual migration but return in smaller numbers due to hunting.
"We warn everyone about the effects of overhunting on the environment, and we call on hunters to adhere to the 10 species permitted by the ministry and not to expand their hunting activities, but to be content with whatever God has provided for them, whether one bird or two,” he said.
Al-Abbasi stressed that some people may be unable to distinguish between bird species or determine whether a particular bird is rare, protected or legally permitted for hunting, making strict adherence to the authorised species particularly important.
He also said falconry could help limit excessive hunting because a falcon typically catches one bird at a time and feeds once a day.
For al-Abbasi, the experience itself – preparing equipment, lighting a fire, making coffee, spending the night in the desert and setting out at dawn – is a major part of the appeal, regardless of whether the hunter succeeds in catching a bird.
Abdullah al-Quraisi described the September-to-February hunting period as a positive decision by the MoECC, saying that it gives enthusiasts an opportunity to practise their traditional hobby while avoiding direct targeting of resident wildlife.
"Since the targeted birds are migratory rather than resident, their hunting will not affect the ecosystem in the country, because they are visitors to the Qatari environment and are not established in it, and their numbers are large,” he said.
Abdulrahman al-Mutawa also welcomed the decision, saying that it supports a traditional pastime while focusing on birds that visit the region only during particular seasons.
He explained that many migratory birds move to the region as temperatures fall sharply in European countries, remain for a period and then return to their original habitats.
Al-Mutawa said migratory bird hunting was traditionally regarded as a source of food and livelihood, with different people historically becoming known for particular forms of hunting.
As the season gets underway, the hunters said preserving the tradition should go hand in hand with protecting the wildlife that makes the experience possible, urging enthusiasts to follow regulations and practise restraint throughout the season.