Business
Qatar’s liquid assets at 181% of GDP bolster bank support capacity, says S&P
Qatar’s government liquid assets stand at an estimated 181% of GDP, providing the country with significant capacity to support its banking system during a period of heightened regional uncertainty, S&P Global Ratings has said.
The global credit rating agency classified Qatar among three Gulf Co-operation Council (GCC) governments, including Kuwait and the UAE, as "highly supportive” of their respective banking systems.
S&P stated that this assessment is "underpinned by the presence of large, liquid government asset buffers and a track record of extending support in previous episodes of stress.”
The rating agency noted that the strong net asset positions of these governments "will provide significant scope to counter volatility, support economic fundamentals, and aid recovery during a period of heightened geopolitical uncertainty with weaker growth and fiscal revenue.”
S&P’s assessment comes as three GCC central banks — the Central Bank of the UAE, the Central Bank of Kuwait, and the Qatar Central Bank (QCB) — have announced relief packages to help their banking systems navigate the current regional turbulence.
The QCB’s measures included reducing the reserve requirement on deposits to 3.5% from 4.5%, offering an unlimited amount of Qatari riyal repurchase (repo) facilities against eligible securities held by banks, and introducing a term repo facility with maturities of up to three months.
The QCB also allowed banks to offer customers affected by the conflict the option to defer loan principal and interest payments for up to three months.
Gulf banks have not reported major outflows of foreign or local funding, S&P stated, adding that the central bank support measures could prove helpful should pressures intensify.
S&P stated that there has been no impact on its GCC bank ratings for now, maintaining stable outlooks across the sector, except for Sharjah Islamic Bank, whose outlook was already negative before the onset of regional hostilities due to pressure on its
capitalisation.
GCC banks are navigating the current challenges from a strong capital base, with an average Tier 1 ratio of 17.1% for the region’s top 45 banks at year-end 2025, average non-performing loans at 2.5%, and coverage ratios at 158.7%, S&P added.