162 killed in deadly Boko Haram attacks

Agencies/Kano

Residents pass by the burning office of the Assistant Inspector General of Police in charge of Zone 1, following multiple explosions and gun battles with armed assailants in the Marhaba area of Kano on Friday evening

Bomb attacks targeting security forces and gun battles killed at least 162 people in Nigeria’s second-largest city of Kano, sources said, as bodies littered the streets yesterday. A curfew was imposed on Kano in Nigeria’s mainly Muslim north after it exploded into violence on Friday evening, with eight police and immigration offices or residences targeted. The main newspaper in the north said that a purported spokesman for Islamist group Boko Haram had claimed responsibility for the violence, saying it was in response to authorities’ refusal to release its members from custody. A spokesman for Boko Haram contacted reporters in the northeastern city of Maiduguri, where the sect is based, to claim responsibility for Friday’s bombings. Copies of a letter apparently from the group were also dropped around Kano.The letter, written in the Hausa language spoken in northern Nigeria, said the attacks were retribution for police arrests and killings of members of the sect.Scores of such attacks in Nigeria’s north have been blamed on Boko Haram, though Friday’s would be among the group’s most audacious and well-coordinated assaults. Some 20 huge blasts could be heard in the city as a suicide bomber struck a regional police office and a car bomb rocked state police headquarters after the attacker fled and was shot dead, police sources said. A number of other police posts were targeted, including a secret police building, as well as immigration offices. Gunfire shook a number of areas, and a local television journalist was among those shot dead as he covered the unrest. “We have been receiving dead bodies since last night from relief agencies involved in the evacuation of bodies,” an official at the city’s main morgue said on condition of anonymity because he was not authorised to give out figures. “At this moment we have 162 bodies in the morgue, and this figure may change because bodies are still being brought,” he added. A source with the Red Cross said his agency alone had counted 121 dead. An AFP correspondent counted at least 80 bodies in the main morgue, many of them with gunshot wounds, and said there were piles of other corpses he was unable to count. Around 100 people waited outside the morgue to collect their relatives’ remains. Residents also reported bodies in the streets, as officials from the Red Cross and the National Emergency Management Agency worked to pick up the corpses. “Between my house and the police headquarters along this street, I have counted 16 dead bodies that litter the streets, six of them policemen,” Naziru Mohamed, who lives near state police headquarters, said yesterday morning. “We are still going around collecting corpses,” a spokesman for the National Emergency Management Agency in Kano told Reuters. “They are mostly police officers ... some died from injuries from explosions, some from gunshot wounds.”A police source on condition of anonymity said dozens were killed. “There are heavy casualties around the police headquarters,” the source said. “A lot of civilians have been shot by the attackers. It’s difficult to give a death toll, but the number of the dead runs into dozens.” Details began to emerge of the attacks, which were said to involve at least two suicide bombers. At state police headquarters, a would-be suicide bomber sought to join a police commissioner’s convoy, the police source said, but jumped out of the car and tried to escape when officers opened fire. The source said he was shot dead, but according to a resident, the car rolled over and a huge explosion followed. The attacks in Kano, which had escaped the worst of the violence blamed on Boko Haram in recent months, sent residents fleeing in fear of what would come next. President Goodluck Jonathan declared a state of emergency on December 31 in parts of four states hard hit by attacks attributed to Boko Haram, but Kano was not included. Most of the recent major attacks have taken place in the country’s northeast. The state of emergency has not stopped attacks, and the areas targeted have spread beyond the locations covered by the decree. “My brother was killed last night in the gunbattle with Boko Haram at the state police headquarters, he had only two years left in the service, he was an Assistant Superintendent,” said one police officer, who asked not be named.“Many families are still looking for members as everybody was running for safety from the gunbattles.”The African Union yesterday condemned what it said were the latest “terrorist” attacks in Kano.Nigeria, Africa’s most populous nation and largest oil producer, is roughly divided between a mainly Muslim north and predominantly Christian south. The limitations of the authorities were recently highlighted when the alleged mastermind of a Christmas Day attack outside a church that killed 44 people escaped police custody in suspicious circumstances. Attacks specifically targeting Christians have also given rise to fears of a wider religious conflict in the country, with Christian leaders warning they would defend themselves. Some have even evoked the possibility of civil war. However, attacks blamed on Boko Haram have included a wide range of targets, including Muslims. The group also claimed responsibility for the August suicide bombing of UN headquarters in the capital Abuja that killed 25 people.