AFP/TripoliMuammar Gaddafi’s wife and three children fled to Algeria yesterday as rebels closed in on his hometown of Sirte and said the longtime strongman still posed a danger to Libya and the world. Gaddafi himself and two other children—sons Saadi and Saif al-Islam—were in the town of Bani Walid, south of the capital Tripoli, Italian news agency ANSA reported, citing “authoritative Libyan diplomatic sources”. Algiers announced that Gaddafi’s wife Safiya, two sons, a daughter and their children had crossed the border into Algeria. “The wife of Muammar Gaddafi, Safiya, his daughter Aisha, and sons Hannibal and Mohamed, accompanied by their children, entered Algeria at 8.45am through the Algeria-Libyan border,” the foreign ministry said in a statement carried by the state APS news agency, giving no information on the whereabouts of Gaddafi himself. The ministry said that UN chief Ban Ki-moon, the Security Council and senior Libyan rebel leader Mahmoud Jibril had been informed. So far Algeria has not recognised the rebels’ administration and has adopted a stance of strict neutrality on the conflict in its neighbour, leading some among the rebels to accuse it of supporting the Gaddafi regime. The rebels’ National Transitional Council (NTC) immediately said they wanted the Gaddafi family members back.
“We will ask Algeria to give them back,” said Mohamed al-Allagy, who handles judicial affairs. Italy’s ANSA news agency said that another Gaddafi son, Khamis, had “almost certainly” been killed as he tried to make the 100km journey from Tripoli to Bani Walid to join his father and brothers Saadi and Saif al-Islam. The rebels had said previously that they had captured Saif al-Islam as they overran Tripoli but that claim was holed when he surfaced in the capital and met journalists. Rebel chief Mustafa Abdel Jalil called for no let-up in international action against the embattled strongman. “Gaddafi’s defiance of the coalition forces still poses a danger, not only for Libya but for the world. That is why we are calling for the coalition to continue its support,” Abdel Jalil said at a meeting in Doha of chiefs of staff of countries taking part in military action in Libya. The international coalition launched Operation Unified Protector on March 19 under a UN mandate which authorised air strikes to protect civilians. Since March 31, the air strikes have been carried out under Nato command. The coalition military chiefs said in a joint statement that the war in Libya “is yet to end” and that “there is a need to continue the joint action until the Libyan people achieve their goal by eliminating the remnants of Gaddafi.” US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton is to visit Paris on Thursday for an international Contact Group meeting on Libya in a bid to boost financial and economic support for the rebels, the State Department said. “Libya’s transition to democracy is and should be Libyan-led, with close co-ordination and support between the (NTC) and its international partners,” said spokeswoman Victoria Nuland. “The US stands with the Libyan people as they continue their journey toward genuine democracy,” she added. The White House said it did not know Gaddafi’s whereabouts but had no indication he had left Libya. There had been speculation that he was holed up among tribal supporters in his hometown Sirte, 360km east of Tripoli. Rebels moved to within 30km of Sirte from the west and captured Bin Jawad 100km to the east, the rebel commander in Misrata, Mohamed al-Fortiya, said on Sunday. Yesterday, the rebels seized the desert hamlet of Nofilia just inland from the coastal road east of Sirte, an AFP correspondent reported. A vanguard reconnaissance force meanwhile pressed on to within 70km of the town, a rebel commander said. “Our reconnaissance units have advanced as far as the Red Valley where Gaddafi loyalists are trying to block their progress with artillery,” the commander said. “Tomorrow, God willing, we will continue our advance. Their morale is rock bottom.” The rebels’ deputy commander in chief, General Suleyman Mahmoud, said talks were still going on with civic and tribal leaders to try to broker Sirte’s peaceful surrender. “There are still negotiations with elders and representatives of the city of Sirte. We are trying not to engage anyone in fighting except with those who are with the tyrant Gaddafi. But the outcome of the negotiations is still not clear,” Mahmoud told reporters in Tripoli. The rebels have offered a $1.7mn reward for Gaddafi’s capture, dead or alive. Fierce fighting also raged in the west as rebels trying to mop up resistance by loyalist forces said they were ambushed southwest of Zuwarah. Some 70% of homes in central Tripoli still have no running water because of damage to the mains supply, but potable water is being distributed from mosques, giving priority to the elderly and medical facilities, NTC officials said. Faysal Gargab, a member of the capital’s stabilisation team, said engineers who travelled to a “remote area” to connect wells back to the water grid were prevented from doing so by Gaddafi’s forces. Human Rights Watch said evidence indicated retreating Gaddafi forces had massacred dozens of detainees, after AFP counted at least 50 human skulls in a makeshift jail. HRW said it had inspected about 45 skeletons and two other bodies at the detention centre in Tripoli’s Salaheddin neighbourhood. “Sadly this is not the first gruesome report of what appears to be the summary execution of detainees in the final days of the Gaddafi government’s control of Tripoli,” HRW’s Middle East and North Africa director, Sarah Leah Whitson, said.