Thousands flee as troops fight rebels on Mindanao

Philippine Army soldiers patrol the hills of Aleosan, North Cotabato on the southern Philippine island of Mindanao.

AFP/Manila

About 2,000 farmers have fled their homes in the southern Philippines after renewed fighting between government forces and renegade Muslim rebels, officials said yesterday.

Families carrying bags of clothes and cooking implements dragged their water buffalo and cattle into the rural hamlet of Nalapaan on Mindanao island yesterday as exploding mortar rounds could be heard in the distance.

“We can hear the fighting from here,” said Tibungko Abdul, village chief of Nalapaan.  “As of now we feel we are safe here, but if this worsens we may have to leave for the town centre as well,” he added, referring to Pikit, the town nearest to Nalapaan and to the villages where the evacuees had come from.

The villagers fled overnight Friday from fresh fighting between government forces and the Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters (BIFF), said provincial governor Emmylou Mendoza.

“We have about 2,000 people who have sought shelter at a local high school,” Mendoza said.

The local military spokesman, Army Colonel Dickson Hermoso, confirmed the operation but would not provide details.

“This is an operation against lawless elements,” he said.

Mendoza said the fighting was centred in villages near the town of Aleosan on Mindanao, the southern homeland of the large Muslim minority in the Catholic Philippines.

“The soldiers are protecting the highway. We cannot afford to have it fall into the rebels’ hands, otherwise the economy of Cotabato and other provinces will be paralysed,” she added.

The government is in advanced peace talks with the Moro Islamic Liberation Front, the largest of the insurgent groups, to end the decades-old conflict that had claimed 150,000 lives.

However the BIFF opposes the peace talks, and the government alleges the group is mounting armed actions in a bid to derail the peace talks.

On Thursday, President Benigno Aquino said a series of deadly bombings in Mindanao that claimed 14 lives and left more than 70 other people injured may have been launched by groups he did not name to relieve military pressure on the BIFF.

Police reported two other violent incidents elsewhere in Mindanao in the past 24 hours, including a grenade blast outside a house that injured four people in the town of Kabacan late Friday.

An improvised explosive went off at a roadside near the town of North Upi early yesterday, injuring no one, while police disarmed a second device nearby.

The bombs were “most likely” meant for military convoys that use the road, said Senior Superintendent Rodelio Jocson, police chief of Maguindanao province.

The Philippine Navy has placed its forces on alert in Western Mindanao after the series of bombings in the different areas in the region. Rear Admiral Isabelo Gador, commander of the Naval Forces Western Mindanao (NFWM), disclosed that all “assets” of the NFWM command “are strategically being deployed in key areas” as part of the intensified Maritime Surface and Air Patrol in its Area of Responsibility (AOR).

The move is aimed to prevent lawless elements from using the sea-lanes in staging atrocities like bombings within its AOR. Gador said all units under his command, including the marine forces in the provinces of Sulu and Tawi-Tawi, have been ordered to be extra vigilant and “ready to respond to any emergency situation.”

“They are on standby and ready for dispatch,” Gador added. Aside from that, Gador said he has ordered an intensive intelligence gathering that could be useful for timely response against any atrocities to be carried out by the lawless elements.