Qatar
Sidra Medicine performs Qatar’s first paediatric sacral neuromodulation
Sidra Medicine, has performed a sacral neuromodulation implantation procedure on an eight-year-old child with spina bfida,a minimally invasive solution for children suffering from severe bladder dysfunction was done in collaboration with Dr Tariq al-Shaiji, a consultant urologist from Kuwait.
Dr Mansour Ali, chair of paediatric surgery at Sidra Medicine said: "This marks the first time the neuromodulation procedure has been carried out in Qatar on a child. I am proud of our joint efforts with Dr al-Shaiji, in bringing this expertise to our patients. ”
The introduction of sacral neuromodulation is a new treatment option now available in Qatar, for children over the age of seven, who do not respond to first-line therapies. The procedure has shown success in helping children control bladder and bowel activity.
In April 2024, a young patient with a neurogenic bladder and related complications caused by spina bifida, was referred to Sidra Medicine’s Multidisciplinary spina bifida clinic.
Prior to arriving at Sidra Medicine, she had undergone several medical procedures at other hospitals to control the condition. She was experiencing recurrent urinary tract infections and persistent incontinence. To prevent infections and maintain bladder function, her symptoms were being managed with a permanent catheter.
However, while the permanent catheter was placed to protect the child’s kidneys, she kept experiencing persistent urinary tract infections. It was also limiting her ability to lead a normal life, including playing.
The young patient’s initial medical treatment programme at Sidra Medicine included a detethering of the spina by neurosurgery, followed by an endoscopic Botox treatment for her refractory neurogenic bladder. However, neither of these procedures were able to fully address the child’s bladder dysfunction.
Dr Santiago Vallasciani, division chief of Urology at Sidra Medicine said: "After having reviewed all possible options and seeing that previous procedures did not address her bladder dysfunction properly, we decided upon performing a sacral neuromodulation. The minimally invasive treatment was the most suitable option and a longer-term solution.”
The procedure involves implanting a small battery-operated device, called a neurostimulator, that stimulates the sacral nerves — the nerves responsible for bladder control. Acting similarly to a pacemaker, the neurostimulator regulates nerve signals and can be programmed to optimise bladder function while minimising disruption to the patient’s daily life. The device is controlled by an external remote control.
While sacral neuromodulation has previously been performed on a small number of adult patients in Qatar, it had not previously been carried out in younger children in the country.
As there weren’t any paediatric experts based in Qatar who specialised in the procedure, the spina bfida clinic at Sidra Medicine collaborated with Dr al-Shaiji. Dr al-Shaiji has extensive experience performing sacral neuromodulations and came to Qatar to support the introduction of the procedure at Sidra Medicine.
Dr al-Shaiji said: "As a second-line therapy, sacral neuromodulation will provide a non-invasive option for children with bladder dysfunction. We are confident that our joint efforts will change the course of paediatric urological services available in the country.”
The sacral neuromodulation that was performed on the patient involved two steps. The first temporary step was to place the neurostimulator outside of the patient’s body for nearly two months. This was done to test any improvements to her urinary function and her body’s acceptance of the implant.
The procedure was successfully performed in February 2026 at Sidra Medicine. Involving a team of anaesthesiologists, general surgeons, urologists and neurosurgeons, the minimally invasive procedure and set-up took less than two hours.