Qatar brings investors together to shape the future of investment
The UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) warns that 80% of foreign direct investment went to just 20 economies in 2025, as Doha hosts a global forum seeking more inclusive and sustainable investment. Global foreign direct investment (FDI) rose 6% to $1.6tn in 2025, but 80% flowed to just 20 economies, highlighting the growing challenge of directing capital to developing countries. The figures took centre stage at the opening press conference of the ninth World Investment Forum (WIF) in Doha yesterday, where officials called for stronger international co-operation to ensure investment generates broader economic opportunities. Organised by UNCTAD in partnership with Qatar, the forum brings together governments, investors, and business leaders to discuss investment priorities amid geopolitical tensions, shifting supply chains, and rapid technological advances. The UNCTAD’s latest Global Investment Trends Monitor, released to coincide with the forum, showed that although international investment increased, new investment projects and cross-border transactions continued to decline worldwide. Investment in critical development sectors, including infrastructure, energy, health and food systems, fell by more than 25% in developing countries. “The central question is where investment goes, what it builds, and who benefits,” a UNCTAD representative said, describing the unequal distribution of capital as a central development challenge. The forum will examine how countries can attract investment while ensuring it strengthens productive capacity, creates jobs and delivers lasting benefits to local economies. Qatar’s director of the Trade and Development and Investment Promotion Department at the Ministry of Commerce and Industry (MoCI), Hammad Mohamed al-Nasser, said hosting the forum reflected the country’s commitment to investment as a pillar of economic diversification, in line with Qatar National Vision 2030 and the Third National Development Strategy. He highlighted Qatar’s investment framework, which allows 100% foreign ownership in most sectors, along with incentive programmes worth $100mn to support local and foreign investment. Al-Nasser urged international participants to explore investment opportunities in Qatar, hoping the forum would lead to practical proposals, agreements, and memoranda of understanding that support sustainable economic growth. More than 5,000 participants and 400 speakers are expected to take part in over 80 sessions across seven thematic tracks, covering investment policy, finance, technology, entrepreneurship and emerging opportunities. A high-level panel will examine the future of investment in the Gulf Co-operation Council region.