International
Euro-Med Rights Monitor: On massive scale, Israel violates rules for protecting cultural heritage
January 23, 2024 | 11:15 AM
Israel is conducting systematic military attacks against cultural sites and historical monuments as part of its ongoing genocide against Palestinians in the Gaza Strip, which began on Oct. 7, 2023, Euro-Med Human Rights Monitor said on Monday.This constitutes a serious violation of both international humanitarian and human rights law, particularly the Geneva Conventions and the International Hague Convention pertaining to the protection of cultural heritage, it added.Euro-Med Monitor expressed deep concern over reports of the Israeli army seizing thousands of rare artefacts in the Gaza Strip, which may amount to a war crime according to the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court.The Geneva-based organization emphasized that Israel's stealing archaeological artefacts from the territory it controls is theft of cultural property and a breach of international human rights law.Israel has been deliberately stealing artefacts from Gaza as part of its systematic targeting of archaeological, historical, and cultural sites and materials in the Strip since the start of its ongoing attacks, the rights group stressed, as part of a larger plan to destroy Palestinian national and cultural identity and pride, erase the historical connection of Gazans to their land, and destroy any evidence of their presence.Euro-Med Monitor drew attention to Israels clear intentional targeting of all historical structures in the Gaza Strip, including homes, churches, mosques, shrines, and archaeological sites, in addition to cultural institutions such as public libraries and monuments, theatres, publishing and printing houses, museums, and public squares.This type of destruction indicates that Israel has implemented a broad and general policy to target all significant markers of Palestinian cultural, historical, and religious presence in the Gaza Strip, Euro-Med Monitor reiterated.Gazas historical landmarks and cultural assets belong to all people who are curious about human history, stated Euro-Med Monitor, not just the nation where they are situated. Thus, an impartial international investigation must be opened into the Israeli militarys egregious violations, in order to hold it accountable and put actual pressure on Israel to stop its genocide of Gazans.Euro-Med Human Rights Monitor called on the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) to fulfill its obligations by sending an investigation committee to uncover the fate of thousands of artefacts stolen from the Gaza Strip, examine the damaged historical sites, and hold Israel accountable for targeting cultural sites and human heritage in the Strip.
January 23, 2024 | 11:15 AM