Saudi Prince Alwaleed sees wealth soar as SpaceX bet pays off
When Saudi Prince Alwaleed bin Talal bought into Twitter in 2011, he was among the world’s most prominent investors, worth about $20bn and known for outsized bets on Apple Inc to News Corp.Elon Musk, in contrast, hadn’t even entered the ranks of the world’s billionaires.Fifteen years later, the initial public offering of SpaceX is poised to make Musk a near-trillionaire while enriching legions of people around him, including the Saudi prince, whose investing strategy has received a much-needed boost from his relationship with the world’s richest man.Alwaleed’s net worth is at a decade-high after his firm, Kingdom Holding Co, confirmed a report by Saudi news service Asharq that he personally and the company hold a 0.63% stake in SpaceX. That sent Kingdom’s shares spiking 21% in two days earlier this week, driving his wealth up to about $24.5bn, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index.That stake is the culmination of a bet on Twitter, now X, that expanded to xAI and then SpaceX, tying one of the Middle East’s best-known investors to the most valuable private technology ecosystem in the world.Alwaleed first threw his lot in with Musk in 2022 when the Tesla Inc co-founder bought Twitter for $44bn, rolling over his equity alongside investors like Larry Ellison and Andreessen Horowitz.The move came with some drama: Alwaleed initially used the social-media platform to reject Musk’s takeover offer, saying it didn’t “come close” to the company’s intrinsic value, while Musk mocked Alwaleed. Eventually, Alwaleed changed course, backing Musk and saying he’d be an “excellent leader.”He invested in Musk’s artificial intelligence startup xAI alongside Kingdom over two rounds in 2024. When xAI combined with X three months after his second investment, Alwaleed, together with Kingdom, became the biggest shareholder in the new firm behind Musk. Fortune favored him again in February, when Musk merged xAI with SpaceX, giving Alwaleed a slice of what’s set to be biggest IPO in history.His personal stake in SpaceX is now valued at about $3.2bn, based on the firm’s $800bn valuation in a December 2025 tender offer and the value of xAI in a January 2026 funding round before the two companies were combined. (Bloomberg’s calculations include a 5% liquidity discount.) Alwaleed said his stake is worth about $4bn, more than seven times his original investment.The IPO is expected to raise $75bn, more than double the $29.4bn raised by Saudi Aramco in 2019. It will benefit other investors in Saudi Arabia too, including the $1tn Public Investment Fund, which owns a stake in Alwaleed’s firm, as well as the country as a whole, which has made AI a central plank of efforts to diversify its economy from oil.Humain, a PIF-backed artificial intelligence firm, invested $3bn into xAI this year as part of a $20bn funding round. That deal gave Humain a significant minority stake in xAI, with holdings that it said at the time would convert into SpaceX shares.That deal came after a period of frosty ties between Musk and the sovereign investment fund. In 2018, the billionaire’s short lived attempt to take Tesla private at $420 a share triggered a public rupture with PIF over what he saw as the fund’s lack of public backing for the deal.Text messages later revealed during legal proceedings showed Musk telling PIF governor Yasir al-Rumayyan, “I’m sorry, but we cannot work together.” He replied “it’s up to you Elon.”By 2024, the tone had shifted. Musk appeared via video at Saudi Arabia’s Future Investment Initiative in Riyadh, speaking on artificial intelligence to a packed audience with Al Rumayyan in the front row.For years, Alwaleed was one of the Middle East’s most high-profile financiers, known for swaggering bets.Now, his stake in Musk’s empire has given him the kind of renewed profile he hasn’t enjoyed since he threw a lifeline to Citigroup in the 1990s when it was struggling under a mountain of bad loans.