Saudi Arabia’s sovereign wealth fund will invest almost $3bn on a tourism project in a mountainous region near the kingdom’s border with Yemen.
The Public Investment Fund will provide 11bn riyals to Soudah Development Co, which will build 2,700 hotel rooms and 1,300 homes in an area that includes Al-Soudah, the tallest peak in Saudi Arabia, according to Husameddin AlMadani, Soudah’s chief executive officer.
The kingdom has been largely shut off to foreign tourists for decades, while citizens preferred to go on holiday abroad. But Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman is trying to open up the country and diversify the economy from oil. “Many of us living in Saudi Arabia didn’t know this destination existed,” AlMadani said in an interview. “I lived in Riyadh for thirty years before I knew that I could take an hour flight and see this beautiful place.”
Encouraging Saudis to spend more domestically by developing entertainment and tourism sites is a key part of Prince Mohamed’s plans. The government has also introduced tourist visas to make it easier for foreigners to enter the country. 
Soudah is one of a growing list of tourism-related developments in the kingdom. The PIF has committed to spending $40bn annually in the country for the next few years. Projects it’s funding include a luxury resort on the Red Sea, a theme park and entertainment complex outside the capital of Riyadh, and a new city in the north-west called Neom that will focus on high-tech industries.
AlMadani denied the project would be hindered by its proximity to Yemen, which has been mired in civil war for around six years. Yemen’s Houthi rebels, who are fighting against a Saudi-backed coalition, fired missiles on Soudah’s main airport this month and set a plane on fire.
“Government officials and the coalition are doing their best to ensure the safety of the airport and the nearby destinations,” said AlMadani. “I live in Al-Soudah, my wife and my kids live in Al-Soudah. So do our employees. And we feel very safe.”
The coronavirus pandemic forced Saudi Arabia to close its borders for much of last year. Some travellers are now allowed into the country but citizens are still barred from all but essential trips abroad until at least May. That’s encouraged the growth of domestic tourism.
“The pandemic resulted in a tripling of the number of people wanting to get out and see nature,” said AlMadani. “That demand has put pressure on us to accelerate the development.”
Soudah is finalising rules that will allow foreigners to buy property in the development, AlMadani said. The company aims to attract 2mn visitors a year by 2030 and the first phase could be completed by 2023, he said in a separate interview with Bloomberg TV.
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