Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC) has advised the public to take basic health and safety precautions against windy weather as the Qatar Meteorology Department has forecast strong winds for the coming days.
Blowing dust kicked up by strong winds is expected to create hazy conditions across the country and could pose health hazards to those with sinus allergies and respiratory infections.
Those most at risk of contracting respiratory infections, including infants and young children, the elderly, people with a history of asthma, bronchitis, emphysema, individuals with heart disease, pregnant women and those who work outdoors, such as construction or delivery workers, are advised to be particularly cautious.
Residents with asthma and other respiratory conditions are encouraged to use nebulisers and bronchial dilatators directly, after the onset of asthma symptoms and those with persistent coughs should also visit their nearest healthcare centre if they experience symptoms.
Dust consists of tiny solid particles floating in the air, which can get past the lungs’ natural defences and harm sensitive lung tissue. Fine particles can irritate the lungs and trigger allergic reactions or asthma attacks. Prolonged exposure to airborne dust can cause chronic breathing and lung problems, as well as heart disease.
HMC has recommended the public to avoid going outside during high winds or low visibility when dust levels are particularly harmful and keep the windows and doors closed. When outside, people are advised to cover their nose and mouth with a mask or damp cloth to lessen the particles of dust being inhaled. Residents are also advised to keep car windows closed, and opt for air conditioning instead of fresh air, while driving.
People should avoid rubbing their eyes and if possible, use protective eyewear such as airtight goggles. If the eyes become irritated, rinse with water, and thereafter special care must be taken if contact lenses are used. Similarly, those who are prone to allergies should start using antihistamines before symptoms begin.
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