A ferry transports visitors, including relatives of death row prisoners Rodrigo Gularte of Brazil and Sergei Atlaoui of France, to the prison island of Nusakambangan (background) where upcoming executions are expected to take place, in Cilacap, Central Java.   

AFP/Sydney

Australia on Thursday suggested a prisoner swap with Indonesia in an 11th hour bid to save two drug smugglers facing execution, while voicing "deep concern" about Jakarta's international reputation if they are killed.

Andrew Chan and Myuran Sukumaran, the ringleaders of the so-called "Bali Nine" drug trafficking gang, could be shot within days after being moved on Wednesday to the Indonesian island where they are due to face a firing squad.

Authorities must give convicts 72 hours' notice before they are executed and in a last-ditch effort to save them Foreign Minister Julie Bishop proposed a prisoner swap.

She said she had spoken to her counterpart Retno Marsudi in what was reportedly "a very tense phone call".

"I've spoken to her on a number of occasions about this, and I wanted to explore any other avenues or opportunities to save the lives of these two young men who have been so remarkably rehabilitated," Bishop told ABC radio.

"She undertook to pass on my comments to the president.

"I didn't go into any specific detail but I did note there were Australian prisoners in Jakarta and there were Indonesian prisoners in Australia and that we should explore some opportunity, a prison swap, a transfer, whether that could be done under Indonesian law."

The Sydney Morning Herald reported that any deal could involve three Indonesians in prison in Australia over their role in an infamous 1998 drug bust.

They were named as Kristito Mandagi, Saud Siregar and Ismunandar, the captain, chief officer and engineer respectively of a boat carrying 390 kilograms of heroin that was seized near Port Macquarie, some 400 kilometres north of Sydney.

Bishop's comments followed an impromptu bipartisan candlelight vigil for the pair outside the country's parliament in Canberra early on Thursday, also attended by Prime Minister Tony Abbott, opposition Labor leader Bill Shorten and dozens of MPs.

Global implications

Abbott, who on Wednesday expressed revulsion at the looming deaths, said he had requested a final telephone call with Indonesian President Joko Widodo to again push for the men to be spared.

"I can't guarantee that the request will be met," he said, while urging Indonesia to "pull back from this brink".

"Don't just realise what is in your own best interests, but realise what is in your own best values," he said in parliament.

Canberra has made more than 20 representations to Indonesian officials since January regarding the pair but Widodo has been unswayed, insisting Indonesia was facing an "emergency" due to rising narcotics use and a tough line must be taken.

Bishop warned Chan and Sukumaran's execution would have implications, not just in Australia but globally.

"Of course, I'm deeply concerned about the impact of these executions not just on the Australian relationship with Indonesia but on Indonesia's reputation worldwide," she said.

"The movement against the death penalty is very strong.

"The sense of injustice of state-sponsored killings is very real, and we have been sending a message to Indonesia that its international standing will be damaged if it continues to execute successive numbers of citizens."

Chan and Sukumaran, sentenced to death in 2006 for trying to smuggle heroin out of Indonesia, recently lost their appeals for presidential clemency, typically the last chance to avoid the firing squad.

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